(*  Title:      HOL/Import/proof_kernel.ML

     Author:     Sebastian Skalberg and Steven Obua, TU Muenchen

 *)

 signature ProofKernel =

 sig

     type hol_type

     type tag

     type term

     type thm

     type ('a,'b) subst

     type proof_info

     datatype proof = Proof of proof_info * proof_content

          and proof_content

            = PRefl of term

            | PInstT of proof * (hol_type,hol_type) subst

            | PSubst of proof list * term * proof

            | PAbs of proof * term

            | PDisch of proof * term

            | PMp of proof * proof

            | PHyp of term

            | PAxm of string * term

            | PDef of string * string * term

            | PTmSpec of string * string list * proof

            | PTyDef of string * string * proof

            | PTyIntro of string * string * string * string * term * term * proof

            | POracle of tag * term list * term

            | PDisk

            | PSpec of proof * term

            | PInst of proof * (term,term) subst

            | PGen of proof * term

            | PGenAbs of proof * term option * term list

            | PImpAS of proof * proof

            | PSym of proof

            | PTrans of proof * proof

            | PComb of proof * proof

            | PEqMp of proof * proof

            | PEqImp of proof

            | PExists of proof * term * term

            | PChoose of term * proof * proof

            | PConj of proof * proof

            | PConjunct1 of proof

            | PConjunct2 of proof

            | PDisj1 of proof * term

            | PDisj2 of proof * term

            | PDisjCases of proof * proof * proof

            | PNotI of proof

            | PNotE of proof

            | PContr of proof * term

     exception PK of string * string

     val get_proof_dir: string -> theory -> string option

     val disambiguate_frees : Thm.thm -> Thm.thm

     val debug : bool ref

     val disk_info_of : proof -> (string * string) option

     val set_disk_info_of : proof -> string -> string -> unit

     val mk_proof : proof_content -> proof

     val content_of : proof -> proof_content

     val import_proof : string -> string -> theory -> (theory -> term) option * (theory -> proof)

     val rewrite_hol4_term: Term.term -> theory -> Thm.thm

     val type_of : term -> hol_type

     val get_thm  : string -> string         -> theory -> (theory * thm option)

     val get_def  : string -> string -> term -> theory -> (theory * thm option)

     val get_axiom: string -> string         -> theory -> (theory * thm option)

     val store_thm : string -> string -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val to_isa_thm : thm -> (term * term) list * Thm.thm

     val to_isa_term: term -> Term.term

     val to_hol_thm : Thm.thm -> thm

     val REFL : term -> theory -> theory * thm

     val ASSUME : term -> theory -> theory * thm

     val INST_TYPE : (hol_type,hol_type) subst -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val INST : (term,term)subst -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val EQ_MP : thm -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val EQ_IMP_RULE : thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val SUBST : thm list -> term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val DISJ_CASES : thm -> thm -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val DISJ1: thm -> term -> theory -> theory * thm

     val DISJ2: term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val IMP_ANTISYM: thm -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val SYM : thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val MP : thm -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val GEN : term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val CHOOSE : term -> thm -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val EXISTS : term -> term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val ABS : term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val GEN_ABS : term option -> term list -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val TRANS : thm -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val CCONTR : term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val CONJ : thm -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val CONJUNCT1: thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val CONJUNCT2: thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val NOT_INTRO: thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val NOT_ELIM : thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val SPEC : term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val COMB : thm -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val DISCH: term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val type_introduction: string -> string -> string -> string -> string -> term * term -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val new_definition : string -> string -> term -> theory -> theory * thm

     val new_specification : string -> string -> string list -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val new_type_definition : string -> string -> string -> thm -> theory -> theory * thm

     val new_axiom : string -> term -> theory -> theory * thm

     val prin : term -> unit

     val protect_factname : string -> string

     val replay_protect_varname : string -> string -> unit

     val replay_add_dump : string -> theory -> theory

 end

 structure ProofKernel :> ProofKernel =

 struct

 type hol_type = Term.typ

 type term = Term.term

 datatype tag = Tag of string list

 type ('a,'b) subst = ('a * 'b) list

 datatype thm = HOLThm of (Term.term * Term.term) list * Thm.thm

 fun hthm2thm (HOLThm (_, th)) = th

 fun to_hol_thm th = HOLThm ([], th)

 val replay_add_dump = add_dump

 fun add_dump s thy = (ImportRecorder.add_dump s; replay_add_dump s thy)

 datatype proof_info

   = Info of {disk_info: (string * string) option ref}

 datatype proof = Proof of proof_info * proof_content

      and proof_content

        = PRefl of term

        | PInstT of proof * (hol_type,hol_type) subst

        | PSubst of proof list * term * proof

        | PAbs of proof * term

        | PDisch of proof * term

        | PMp of proof * proof

        | PHyp of term

        | PAxm of string * term

        | PDef of string * string * term

        | PTmSpec of string * string list * proof

        | PTyDef of string * string * proof

        | PTyIntro of string * string * string * string * term * term * proof

        | POracle of tag * term list * term

        | PDisk

        | PSpec of proof * term

        | PInst of proof * (term,term) subst

        | PGen of proof * term

        | PGenAbs of proof * term option * term list

        | PImpAS of proof * proof

        | PSym of proof

        | PTrans of proof * proof

        | PComb of proof * proof

        | PEqMp of proof * proof

        | PEqImp of proof

        | PExists of proof * term * term

        | PChoose of term * proof * proof

        | PConj of proof * proof

        | PConjunct1 of proof

        | PConjunct2 of proof

        | PDisj1 of proof * term

        | PDisj2 of proof * term

        | PDisjCases of proof * proof * proof

        | PNotI of proof

        | PNotE of proof

        | PContr of proof * term

 exception PK of string * string

 fun ERR f mesg = PK (f,mesg)

 fun print_exn e =

     case e of

         PK (m,s) => (writeln ("PK (" ^ m ^ "): " ^ s); raise e)

       | _ => OldGoals.print_exn e

 (* Compatibility. *)

 val string_of_mixfix = Pretty.string_of o Syntax.pretty_mixfix;

 fun mk_syn thy c =

   if Syntax.is_identifier c andalso not (Syntax.is_keyword (Sign.syn_of thy) c) then NoSyn

   else Syntax.literal c

 fun quotename c =

   if Syntax.is_identifier c andalso not (OuterKeyword.is_keyword c) then c else quote c

 fun simple_smart_string_of_cterm ct =

     let

         val thy = Thm.theory_of_cterm ct;

         val {t,T,...} = rep_cterm ct

         (* Hack to avoid parse errors with Trueprop *)

         val ct  = (cterm_of thy (HOLogic.dest_Trueprop t)

                            handle TERM _ => ct)

     in

         quote(

         PrintMode.setmp [] (

         Library.setmp show_brackets false (

         Library.setmp show_all_types true (

         Library.setmp Syntax.ambiguity_is_error false (

         Library.setmp show_sorts true Display.string_of_cterm))))

         ct)

     end

 exception SMART_STRING

 fun smart_string_of_cterm ct =

     let

         val thy = Thm.theory_of_cterm ct

         val ctxt = ProofContext.init thy

         val {t,T,...} = rep_cterm ct

         (* Hack to avoid parse errors with Trueprop *)

         val ct  = (cterm_of thy (HOLogic.dest_Trueprop t)

                    handle TERM _ => ct)

         fun match u = t aconv u

         fun G 0 = Library.setmp show_types true (Library.setmp show_sorts true)

           | G 1 = Library.setmp show_brackets true (G 0)

           | G 2 = Library.setmp show_all_types true (G 0)

           | G 3 = Library.setmp show_brackets true (G 2)

           | G _ = raise SMART_STRING

         fun F n =

             let

                 val str = Library.setmp show_brackets false (G n Display.string_of_cterm) ct

                 val u = Syntax.parse_term ctxt str

                   |> TypeInfer.constrain T |> Syntax.check_term ctxt

             in

                 if match u

                 then quote str

                 else F (n+1)

             end

             handle ERROR mesg => F (n+1)

                  | SMART_STRING => error ("smart_string failed for: "^(G 0 Display.string_of_cterm ct))

     in

       PrintMode.setmp [] (Library.setmp Syntax.ambiguity_is_error true F) 0

     end

     handle ERROR mesg => simple_smart_string_of_cterm ct

 val smart_string_of_thm = smart_string_of_cterm o cprop_of

 fun prth th = writeln (PrintMode.setmp [] Display.string_of_thm_without_context th)

 fun prc ct = writeln (PrintMode.setmp [] Display.string_of_cterm ct)

 fun prin t = writeln (PrintMode.setmp [] (fn () => Syntax.string_of_term_global (OldGoals.the_context ()) t) ());

 fun pth (HOLThm(ren,thm)) =

     let

         (*val _ = writeln "Renaming:"

         val _ = app (fn(v,w) => (prin v; writeln " -->"; prin w)) ren*)

         val _ = prth thm

     in

         ()

     end

 fun disk_info_of (Proof(Info{disk_info,...},_)) = !disk_info

 fun mk_proof p = Proof(Info{disk_info = ref NONE},p)

 fun content_of (Proof(_,p)) = p

 fun set_disk_info_of (Proof(Info{disk_info,...},_)) thyname thmname =

     disk_info := SOME(thyname,thmname)

 structure Lib =

 struct

 fun assoc x =

     let

         fun F [] = raise PK("Lib.assoc","Not found")

           | F ((x',y)::rest) = if x = x'

                                then y

                                else F rest

     in

         F

     end

 fun i mem L =

     let fun itr [] = false

           | itr (a::rst) = i=a orelse itr rst

     in itr L end;

 fun [] union S = S

   | S union [] = S

   | (a::rst) union S2 = rst union (insert (op =) a S2)

 fun implode_subst [] = []

   | implode_subst (x::r::rest) = ((x,r)::(implode_subst rest))

   | implode_subst _ = raise ERR "implode_subst" "malformed substitution list"

 end

 open Lib

 structure Tag =

 struct

 val empty_tag = Tag []

 fun read name = Tag [name]

 fun merge (Tag tag1) (Tag tag2) = Tag (Lib.union(tag1,tag2))

 end

 (* Actual code. *)

 fun get_segment thyname l = (Lib.assoc "s" l

                              handle PK _ => thyname)

 val get_name : (string * string) list -> string = Lib.assoc "n"

 local

     open LazyScan

     infix 7 |-- --|

     infix 5 :-- -- ^^

     infix 3 >>

     infix 0 ||

 in

 exception XML of string

 datatype xml = Elem of string * (string * string) list * xml list

 datatype XMLtype = XMLty of xml | FullType of hol_type

 datatype XMLterm = XMLtm of xml | FullTerm of term

 fun pair x y = (x,y)

 fun scan_id toks =

     let

         val (x,toks2) = one Char.isAlpha toks

         val (xs,toks3) = any Char.isAlphaNum toks2

     in

         (String.implode (x::xs),toks3)

     end

 fun scan_string str c =

     let

         fun F [] toks = (c,toks)

           | F (c::cs) toks =

             case LazySeq.getItem toks of

                 SOME(c',toks') =>

                 if c = c'

                 then F cs toks'

                 else raise SyntaxError

               | NONE => raise SyntaxError

     in

         F (String.explode str)

     end

 local

     val scan_entity =

         (scan_string "amp;" #"&")

             || scan_string "quot;" #"\""

             || scan_string "gt;" #">"

             || scan_string "lt;" #"<"

             || scan_string "apos;" #"'"

 in

 fun scan_nonquote toks =

     case LazySeq.getItem toks of

         SOME (c,toks') =>

         (case c of

              #"\"" => raise SyntaxError

            | #"&" => scan_entity toks'

            | c => (c,toks'))

       | NONE => raise SyntaxError

 end

 val scan_string = $$ #"\"" |-- repeat scan_nonquote --| $$ #"\"" >>

                      String.implode

 val scan_attribute = scan_id -- $$ #"=" |-- scan_string

 val scan_start_of_tag = $$ #"<" |-- scan_id --

                            repeat ($$ #" " |-- scan_attribute)

 (* The evaluation delay introduced through the 'toks' argument is needed

 for the sake of the SML/NJ (110.9.1) compiler.  Either that or an explicit

 type :-( *)

 fun scan_end_of_tag toks = ($$ #"/" |-- $$ #">" |-- succeed []) toks

 val scan_end_tag = $$ #"<" |-- $$ #"/" |-- scan_id --| $$ #">"

 fun scan_children id = $$ #">" |-- repeat scan_tag -- scan_end_tag >>

                        (fn (chldr,id') => if id = id'

                                           then chldr

                                           else raise XML "Tag mismatch")

 and scan_tag toks =

     let

         val ((id,atts),toks2) = scan_start_of_tag toks

         val (chldr,toks3) = (scan_children id || scan_end_of_tag) toks2

     in

         (Elem (id,atts,chldr),toks3)

     end

 end

 val type_of = Term.type_of

 val boolT = Type("bool",[])

 val propT = Type("prop",[])

 fun mk_defeq name rhs thy =

     let

         val ty = type_of rhs

     in

         Logic.mk_equals (Const(Sign.intern_const thy name,ty),rhs)

     end

 fun mk_teq name rhs thy =

     let

         val ty = type_of rhs

     in

         HOLogic.mk_eq (Const(Sign.intern_const thy name,ty),rhs)

     end

 fun intern_const_name thyname const thy =

     case get_hol4_const_mapping thyname const thy of

         SOME (_,cname,_) => cname

       | NONE => (case get_hol4_const_renaming thyname const thy of

                      SOME cname => Sign.intern_const thy (thyname ^ "." ^ cname)

                    | NONE => Sign.intern_const thy (thyname ^ "." ^ const))

 fun intern_type_name thyname const thy =

     case get_hol4_type_mapping thyname const thy of

         SOME (_,cname) => cname

       | NONE => Sign.intern_const thy (thyname ^ "." ^ const)

 fun mk_vartype name = TFree(name,["HOL.type"])

 fun mk_thy_type thy Thy Tyop Args = Type(intern_type_name Thy Tyop thy,Args)

 val mk_var = Free

 fun dom_rng (Type("fun",[dom,rng])) = (dom,rng)

   | dom_rng _ = raise ERR "dom_rng" "Not a functional type"

 fun mk_thy_const thy Thy Nam Ty = Const(intern_const_name Thy Nam thy,Ty)

 local

   fun get_const sg thyname name =

     (case Sign.const_type sg name of

       SOME ty => Const (name, ty)

     | NONE => raise ERR "get_type" (name ^ ": No such constant"))

 in

 fun prim_mk_const thy Thy Nam =

     let

       val name = intern_const_name Thy Nam thy

       val cmaps = HOL4ConstMaps.get thy

     in

       case StringPair.lookup cmaps (Thy,Nam) of

         SOME(_,_,SOME ty) => Const(name,ty)

       | _ => get_const thy Thy name

     end

 end

 fun mk_comb(f,a) = f $ a

 (* Needed for HOL Light *)

 fun protect_tyvarname s =

     let

         fun no_quest s =

             if Char.contains s #"?"

             then String.translate (fn #"?" => "q_" | c => Char.toString c) s

             else s

         fun beg_prime s =

             if String.isPrefix "'" s

             then s

             else "'" ^ s

     in

         s |> no_quest |> beg_prime

     end

 val protected_varnames = ref (Symtab.empty:string Symtab.table)

 val invented_isavar = ref 0

 fun innocent_varname s = Syntax.is_identifier s andalso not (String.isPrefix "u_" s)

 val check_name_thy = theory "Main"

 fun valid_boundvarname s =

   can (fn () => Syntax.read_term_global check_name_thy ("SOME "^s^". True")) ();

 fun valid_varname s =

   can (fn () => Syntax.read_term_global check_name_thy s) ();

 fun protect_varname s =

     if innocent_varname s andalso valid_varname s then s else

     case Symtab.lookup (!protected_varnames) s of

       SOME t => t

     | NONE =>

       let

           val _ = inc invented_isavar

           val t = "u_" ^ string_of_int (!invented_isavar)

           val _ = ImportRecorder.protect_varname s t

           val _ = protected_varnames := Symtab.update (s, t) (!protected_varnames)

       in

           t

       end

 exception REPLAY_PROTECT_VARNAME of string*string*string

 fun replay_protect_varname s t =

         case Symtab.lookup (!protected_varnames) s of

           SOME t' => raise REPLAY_PROTECT_VARNAME (s, t, t')

         | NONE =>

           let

               val _ = inc invented_isavar

               val t = "u_" ^ string_of_int (!invented_isavar)

               val _ = protected_varnames := Symtab.update (s, t) (!protected_varnames)

           in

               ()

           end

 fun protect_boundvarname s = if innocent_varname s andalso valid_boundvarname s then s else "u"

 fun mk_lambda (v as Free (x, T)) t = Abs (protect_boundvarname x, T, abstract_over (v, t))

   | mk_lambda (v as Var ((x, _), T)) t = Abs (protect_boundvarname x, T, abstract_over (v, t))

   | mk_lambda v t = raise TERM ("lambda", [v, t]);

 fun replacestr x y s =

 let

   val xl = explode x

   val yl = explode y

   fun isprefix [] ys = true

     | isprefix (x::xs) (y::ys) = if x = y then isprefix xs ys else false

     | isprefix _ _ = false

   fun isp s = isprefix xl s

   fun chg s = yl@(List.drop (s, List.length xl))

   fun r [] = []

     | r (S as (s::ss)) = if isp S then r (chg S) else s::(r ss)

 in

   implode(r (explode s))

 end

 fun protect_factname s = replacestr "." "_dot_" s

 fun unprotect_factname s = replacestr "_dot_" "." s

 val ty_num_prefix = "N_"

 fun startsWithDigit s = Char.isDigit (hd (String.explode s))

 fun protect_tyname tyn =

   let

     val tyn' =

       if String.isPrefix ty_num_prefix tyn then raise (ERR "protect_ty_name" ("type name '"^tyn^"' is reserved")) else

       (if startsWithDigit tyn then ty_num_prefix^tyn else tyn)

   in

     tyn'

   end

 fun protect_constname tcn = tcn

  (* if tcn = ".." then "dotdot"

   else if tcn = "==" then "eqeq"

   else tcn*)

 structure TypeNet =

 struct

 fun get_type_from_index thy thyname types is =

     case Int.fromString is of

         SOME i => (case Array.sub(types,i) of

                        FullType ty => ty

                      | XMLty xty =>

                        let

                            val ty = get_type_from_xml thy thyname types xty

                            val _  = Array.update(types,i,FullType ty)

                        in

                            ty

                        end)

       | NONE => raise ERR "get_type_from_index" "Bad index"

 and get_type_from_xml thy thyname types =

     let

         fun gtfx (Elem("tyi",[("i",iS)],[])) =

                  get_type_from_index thy thyname types iS

           | gtfx (Elem("tyc",atts,[])) =

             mk_thy_type thy

                         (get_segment thyname atts)

                         (protect_tyname (get_name atts))

                         []

           | gtfx (Elem("tyv",[("n",s)],[])) = mk_vartype (protect_tyvarname s)

           | gtfx (Elem("tya",[],(Elem("tyc",atts,[]))::tys)) =

             mk_thy_type thy

                         (get_segment thyname atts)

                         (protect_tyname (get_name atts))

                         (map gtfx tys)

           | gtfx _ = raise ERR "get_type" "Bad type"

     in

         gtfx

     end

 fun input_types thyname (Elem("tylist",[("i",i)],xtys)) =

     let

         val types = Array.array(valOf (Int.fromString i),XMLty (Elem("",[],[])))

         fun IT _ [] = ()

           | IT n (xty::xtys) =

             (Array.update(types,n,XMLty xty);

              IT (n+1) xtys)

         val _ = IT 0 xtys

     in

         types

     end

   | input_types _ _ = raise ERR "input_types" "Bad type list"

 end

 structure TermNet =

 struct

 fun get_term_from_index thy thyname types terms is =

     case Int.fromString is of

         SOME i => (case Array.sub(terms,i) of

                        FullTerm tm => tm

                      | XMLtm xtm =>

                        let

                            val tm = get_term_from_xml thy thyname types terms xtm

                            val _  = Array.update(terms,i,FullTerm tm)

                        in

                            tm

                        end)

       | NONE => raise ERR "get_term_from_index" "Bad index"

 and get_term_from_xml thy thyname types terms =

     let

         fun get_type [] = NONE

           | get_type [ty] = SOME (TypeNet.get_type_from_xml thy thyname types ty)

           | get_type _ = raise ERR "get_term" "Bad type"

         fun gtfx (Elem("tmv",[("n",name),("t",tyi)],[])) =

             mk_var(protect_varname name,TypeNet.get_type_from_index thy thyname types tyi)

           | gtfx (Elem("tmc",atts,[])) =

             let

                 val segment = get_segment thyname atts

                 val name = protect_constname(get_name atts)

             in

                 mk_thy_const thy segment name (TypeNet.get_type_from_index thy thyname types (Lib.assoc "t" atts))

                 handle PK _ => prim_mk_const thy segment name

             end

           | gtfx (Elem("tma",[("f",tmf),("a",tma)],[])) =

             let

                 val f = get_term_from_index thy thyname types terms tmf

                 val a = get_term_from_index thy thyname types terms tma

             in

                 mk_comb(f,a)

             end

           | gtfx (Elem("tml",[("x",tmx),("a",tma)],[])) =

             let

                 val x = get_term_from_index thy thyname types terms tmx

                 val a = get_term_from_index thy thyname types terms tma

             in

                 mk_lambda x a

             end

           | gtfx (Elem("tmi",[("i",iS)],[])) =

             get_term_from_index thy thyname types terms iS

           | gtfx (Elem(tag,_,_)) =

             raise ERR "get_term" ("Not a term: "^tag)

     in

         gtfx

     end

 fun input_terms thyname types (Elem("tmlist",[("i",i)],xtms)) =

     let

         val terms = Array.array(valOf(Int.fromString i),XMLtm (Elem("",[],[])))

         fun IT _ [] = ()

           | IT n (xtm::xtms) =

             (Array.update(terms,n,XMLtm xtm);

              IT (n+1) xtms)

         val _ = IT 0 xtms

     in

         terms

     end

   | input_terms _ _ _ = raise ERR "input_terms" "Bad term list"

 end

 fun get_proof_dir (thyname:string) thy =

     let

         val import_segment =

             case get_segment2 thyname thy of

                 SOME seg => seg

               | NONE => get_import_segment thy

         val path = space_explode ":" (getenv "HOL4_PROOFS")

         fun find [] = NONE

           | find (p::ps) =

             (let

                  val dir = OS.Path.joinDirFile {dir = p,file=import_segment}

              in

                  if OS.FileSys.isDir dir

                  then SOME dir

                  else find ps

              end) handle OS.SysErr _ => find ps

     in

         Option.map (fn p => OS.Path.joinDirFile {dir = p, file = thyname}) (find path)

     end

 fun proof_file_name thyname thmname thy =

     let

         val path = case get_proof_dir thyname thy of

                        SOME p => p

                      | NONE => error "Cannot find proof files"

         val _ = OS.FileSys.mkDir path handle OS.SysErr _ => ()

     in

         OS.Path.joinDirFile {dir = path, file = OS.Path.joinBaseExt {base = (unprotect_factname thmname), ext = SOME "prf"}}

     end

 fun xml_to_proof thyname types terms prf thy =

     let

         val xml_to_hol_type = TypeNet.get_type_from_xml thy thyname types

         val xml_to_term = TermNet.get_term_from_xml thy thyname types terms

         fun index_to_term is =

             TermNet.get_term_from_index thy thyname types terms is

         fun x2p (Elem("prefl",[("i",is)],[])) = mk_proof (PRefl (index_to_term is))

           | x2p (Elem("pinstt",[],p::lambda)) =

             let

                 val p = x2p p

                 val lambda = implode_subst (map xml_to_hol_type lambda)

             in

                 mk_proof (PInstT(p,lambda))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("psubst",[("i",is)],prf::prfs)) =

             let

                 val tm = index_to_term is

                 val prf = x2p prf

                 val prfs = map x2p prfs

             in

                 mk_proof (PSubst(prfs,tm,prf))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pabs",[("i",is)],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val t = index_to_term is

             in

                 mk_proof (PAbs (p,t))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pdisch",[("i",is)],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val t = index_to_term is

             in

                 mk_proof (PDisch (p,t))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pmp",[],[prf1,prf2])) =

             let

                 val p1 = x2p prf1

                 val p2 = x2p prf2

             in

                 mk_proof (PMp(p1,p2))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("phyp",[("i",is)],[])) = mk_proof (PHyp (index_to_term is))

           | x2p (Elem("paxiom",[("n",n),("i",is)],[])) =

             mk_proof (PAxm(n,index_to_term is))

           | x2p (Elem("pfact",atts,[])) =

             let

                 val thyname = get_segment thyname atts

                 val thmname = protect_factname (get_name atts)

                 val p = mk_proof PDisk

                 val _  = set_disk_info_of p thyname thmname

             in

                 p

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pdef",[("s",seg),("n",name),("i",is)],[])) =

             mk_proof (PDef(seg,protect_constname name,index_to_term is))

           | x2p (Elem("ptmspec",[("s",seg)],p::names)) =

             let

                 val names = map (fn Elem("name",[("n",name)],[]) => name

                                   | _ => raise ERR "x2p" "Bad proof (ptmspec)") names

             in

                 mk_proof (PTmSpec(seg,names,x2p p))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("ptyintro",[("s",seg),("n",name),("a",abs_name),("r",rep_name)],[xP,xt,p])) =

             let

                 val P = xml_to_term xP

                 val t = xml_to_term xt

             in

                 mk_proof (PTyIntro(seg,protect_tyname name,protect_constname abs_name,protect_constname rep_name,P,t,x2p p))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("ptydef",[("s",seg),("n",name)],[p])) =

             mk_proof (PTyDef(seg,protect_tyname name,x2p p))

           | x2p (xml as Elem("poracle",[],chldr)) =

             let

                 val (oracles,terms) = List.partition (fn (Elem("oracle",_,_)) => true | _ => false) chldr

                 val ors = map (fn (Elem("oracle",[("n",name)],[])) => name | xml => raise ERR "x2p" "bad oracle") oracles

                 val (c,asl) = case terms of

                                   [] => raise ERR "x2p" "Bad oracle description"

                                 | (hd::tl) => (hd,tl)

                 val tg = List.foldr (fn (oracle,tg) => Tag.merge (Tag.read oracle) tg) Tag.empty_tag ors

             in

                 mk_proof (POracle(tg,map xml_to_term asl,xml_to_term c))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pspec",[("i",is)],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val tm = index_to_term is

             in

                 mk_proof (PSpec(p,tm))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pinst",[],p::theta)) =

             let

                 val p = x2p p

                 val theta = implode_subst (map xml_to_term theta)

             in

                 mk_proof (PInst(p,theta))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pgen",[("i",is)],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val tm = index_to_term is

             in

                 mk_proof (PGen(p,tm))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pgenabs",[],prf::tms)) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val tml = map xml_to_term tms

             in

                 mk_proof (PGenAbs(p,NONE,tml))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pgenabs",[("i",is)],prf::tms)) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val tml = map xml_to_term tms

             in

                 mk_proof (PGenAbs(p,SOME (index_to_term is),tml))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pimpas",[],[prf1,prf2])) =

             let

                 val p1 = x2p prf1

                 val p2 = x2p prf2

             in

                 mk_proof (PImpAS(p1,p2))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("psym",[],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

             in

                 mk_proof (PSym p)

             end

           | x2p (Elem("ptrans",[],[prf1,prf2])) =

             let

                 val p1 = x2p prf1

                 val p2 = x2p prf2

             in

                 mk_proof (PTrans(p1,p2))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pcomb",[],[prf1,prf2])) =

             let

                 val p1 = x2p prf1

                 val p2 = x2p prf2

             in

                 mk_proof (PComb(p1,p2))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("peqmp",[],[prf1,prf2])) =

             let

                 val p1 = x2p prf1

                 val p2 = x2p prf2

             in

                 mk_proof (PEqMp(p1,p2))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("peqimp",[],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

             in

                 mk_proof (PEqImp p)

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pexists",[("e",ise),("w",isw)],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val ex = index_to_term ise

                 val w = index_to_term isw

             in

                 mk_proof (PExists(p,ex,w))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pchoose",[("i",is)],[prf1,prf2])) =

             let

                 val v  = index_to_term is

                 val p1 = x2p prf1

                 val p2 = x2p prf2

             in

                 mk_proof (PChoose(v,p1,p2))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pconj",[],[prf1,prf2])) =

             let

                 val p1 = x2p prf1

                 val p2 = x2p prf2

             in

                 mk_proof (PConj(p1,p2))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pconjunct1",[],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

             in

                 mk_proof (PConjunct1 p)

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pconjunct2",[],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

             in

                 mk_proof (PConjunct2 p)

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pdisj1",[("i",is)],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val t = index_to_term is

             in

                 mk_proof (PDisj1 (p,t))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pdisj2",[("i",is)],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val t = index_to_term is

             in

                 mk_proof (PDisj2 (p,t))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pdisjcases",[],[prf1,prf2,prf3])) =

             let

                 val p1 = x2p prf1

                 val p2 = x2p prf2

                 val p3 = x2p prf3

             in

                 mk_proof (PDisjCases(p1,p2,p3))

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pnoti",[],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

             in

                 mk_proof (PNotI p)

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pnote",[],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

             in

                 mk_proof (PNotE p)

             end

           | x2p (Elem("pcontr",[("i",is)],[prf])) =

             let

                 val p = x2p prf

                 val t = index_to_term is

             in

                 mk_proof (PContr (p,t))

             end

           | x2p xml = raise ERR "x2p" "Bad proof"

     in

         x2p prf

     end

 fun import_proof_concl thyname thmname thy =

     let

         val is = TextIO.openIn(proof_file_name thyname thmname thy)

         val (proof_xml,_) = scan_tag (LazySeq.of_instream is)

         val _ = TextIO.closeIn is

     in

         case proof_xml of

             Elem("proof",[],xtypes::xterms::prf::rest) =>

             let

                 val types = TypeNet.input_types thyname xtypes

                 val terms = TermNet.input_terms thyname types xterms

                 fun f xtm thy = TermNet.get_term_from_xml thy thyname types terms xtm

             in

                 case rest of

                     [] => NONE

                   | [xtm] => SOME (f xtm)

                   | _ => raise ERR "import_proof" "Bad argument list"

             end

           | _ => raise ERR "import_proof" "Bad proof"

     end

 fun import_proof thyname thmname thy =

     let

         val is = TextIO.openIn(proof_file_name thyname thmname thy)

         val (proof_xml,_) = scan_tag (LazySeq.of_instream is)

         val _ = TextIO.closeIn is

     in

         case proof_xml of

             Elem("proof",[],xtypes::xterms::prf::rest) =>

             let

                 val types = TypeNet.input_types thyname xtypes

                 val terms = TermNet.input_terms thyname types xterms

             in

                 (case rest of

                      [] => NONE

                    | [xtm] => SOME (fn thy => TermNet.get_term_from_xml thy thyname types terms xtm)

                    | _ => raise ERR "import_proof" "Bad argument list",

                  xml_to_proof thyname types terms prf)

             end

           | _ => raise ERR "import_proof" "Bad proof"

     end

 fun uniq_compose m th i st =

     let

         val res = Thm.bicompose false (false,th,m) i st

     in

         case Seq.pull res of

             SOME (th,rest) => (case Seq.pull rest of

                                    SOME _ => raise ERR "uniq_compose" "Not unique!"

                                  | NONE => th)

           | NONE => raise ERR "uniq_compose" "No result"

     end

 val reflexivity_thm = thm "refl"

 val substitution_thm = thm "subst"

 val mp_thm = thm "mp"

 val imp_antisym_thm = thm "light_imp_as"

 val disch_thm = thm "impI"

 val ccontr_thm = thm "ccontr"

 val meta_eq_to_obj_eq_thm = thm "meta_eq_to_obj_eq"

 val gen_thm = thm "HOLallI"

 val choose_thm = thm "exE"

 val exists_thm = thm "exI"

 val conj_thm = thm "conjI"

 val conjunct1_thm = thm "conjunct1"

 val conjunct2_thm = thm "conjunct2"

 val spec_thm = thm "spec"

 val disj_cases_thm = thm "disjE"

 val disj1_thm = thm "disjI1"

 val disj2_thm = thm "disjI2"

 local

     val th = thm "not_def"

     val thy = theory_of_thm th

     val pp = reflexive (cterm_of thy (Const("Trueprop",boolT-->propT)))

 in

 val not_elim_thm = combination pp th

 end

 val not_intro_thm = symmetric not_elim_thm

 val abs_thm = thm "ext"

 val trans_thm = thm "trans"

 val symmetry_thm = thm "sym"

 val transitivity_thm = thm "trans"

 val eqmp_thm = thm "iffD1"

 val eqimp_thm = thm "HOL4Setup.eq_imp"

 val comb_thm = thm "cong"

 (* Beta-eta normalizes a theorem (only the conclusion, not the *

 hypotheses!)  *)

 fun beta_eta_thm th =

     let

         val th1 = Thm.equal_elim (Thm.beta_conversion true (cprop_of th))  th

         val th2 = Thm.equal_elim (Thm.eta_conversion       (cprop_of th1)) th1

     in

         th2

     end

 fun implies_elim_all th =

     Library.foldl (fn (th,p) => implies_elim th (assume p)) (th,cprems_of th)

 fun norm_hyps th =

     th |> beta_eta_thm

        |> implies_elim_all

        |> implies_intr_hyps

 fun mk_GEN v th sg =

     let

         val c = HOLogic.dest_Trueprop (concl_of th)

         val cv = cterm_of sg v

         val lc = Term.lambda v c

         val clc = Thm.cterm_of sg lc

         val cvty = ctyp_of_term cv

         val th1 = implies_elim_all th

         val th2 = beta_eta_thm (forall_intr cv th1)

         val th3 = th2 COMP (beta_eta_thm (Drule.instantiate' [SOME cvty] [SOME clc] gen_thm))

         val c = prop_of th3

         val vname = fst(dest_Free v)

         val (cold,cnew) = case c of

                               tpc $ (Const("All",allT) $ Abs(oldname,ty,body)) =>

                               (Abs(oldname,dummyT,Bound 0),Abs(vname,dummyT,Bound 0))

                             | tpc $ (Const("All",allT) $ rest) => (tpc,tpc)

                             | _ => raise ERR "mk_GEN" "Unknown conclusion"

         val th4 = Thm.rename_boundvars cold cnew th3

         val res = implies_intr_hyps th4

     in

         res

     end

 fun rearrange sg tm th =

     let

         val tm' = Envir.beta_eta_contract tm

         fun find []      n = Thm.permute_prems 0 1 (implies_intr (Thm.cterm_of sg tm) th)

           | find (p::ps) n = if tm' aconv (Envir.beta_eta_contract p)

                              then Thm.permute_prems n 1 th

                              else find ps (n+1)

     in

         find (prems_of th) 0

     end

 fun zip (x::xs) (y::ys) = (x,y)::(zip xs ys)

   | zip [] [] = []

   | zip _ _ = raise ERR "zip" "arguments not of same length"

 fun mk_INST dom rng th =

     th |> forall_intr_list dom

        |> forall_elim_list rng

 val collect_vars =

     let

         fun F vars (Bound _) = vars

           | F vars (tm as Free _) =

             if tm mem vars

             then vars

             else (tm::vars)

           | F vars (Const _) = vars

           | F vars (tm1 $ tm2) = F (F vars tm1) tm2

           | F vars (Abs(_,_,body)) = F vars body

           | F vars (Var _) = raise ERR "collect_vars" "Schematic variable found"

     in

         F []

     end

 (* Code for disambiguating variablenames (wrt. types) *)

 val disamb_info_empty = {vars=[],rens=[]}

 fun rens_of {vars,rens} = rens

 fun name_of_var (Free(vname,_)) = vname

   | name_of_var _ = raise ERR "name_of_var" "Not a variable"

 fun disamb_term_from info tm = (info, tm)

 fun swap (x,y) = (y,x)

 fun has_ren (HOLThm _) = false

 fun prinfo {vars,rens} = (writeln "Vars:";

                           app prin vars;

                           writeln "Renaming:";

                           app (fn(x,y)=>(prin x; writeln " -->"; prin y)) rens)

 fun disamb_thm_from info (HOLThm (_,thm)) = (info, thm)

 fun disamb_terms_from info tms = (info, tms)

 fun disamb_thms_from info hthms = (info, map hthm2thm hthms)

 fun disamb_term tm   = disamb_term_from disamb_info_empty tm

 fun disamb_terms tms = disamb_terms_from disamb_info_empty tms

 fun disamb_thm thm   = disamb_thm_from disamb_info_empty thm

 fun disamb_thms thms = disamb_thms_from disamb_info_empty thms

 fun norm_hthm sg (hth as HOLThm _) = hth

 (* End of disambiguating code *)

 fun disambiguate_frees thm =

     let

       fun ERR s = error ("Drule.disambiguate_frees: "^s)

       val ct = cprop_of thm

       val t = term_of ct

       val thy = theory_of_cterm ct

       val frees = OldTerm.term_frees t

       val freenames = Term.add_free_names t []

       val is_old_name = member (op =) freenames

       fun name_of (Free (n, _)) = n

         | name_of _ = ERR "name_of"

       fun new_name' bump map n =

           let val n' = n^bump in

             if is_old_name n' orelse Symtab.lookup map n' <> NONE then

               new_name' (Symbol.bump_string bump) map n

             else

               n'

           end

       val new_name = new_name' "a"

       fun replace_name n' (Free (n, t)) = Free (n', t)

         | replace_name n' _ = ERR "replace_name"

       (* map: old or fresh name -> old free,

          invmap: old free which has fresh name assigned to it -> fresh name *)

       fun dis (v, mapping as (map,invmap)) =

           let val n = name_of v in

             case Symtab.lookup map n of

               NONE => (Symtab.update (n, v) map, invmap)

             | SOME v' =>

               if v=v' then

                 mapping

               else

                 let val n' = new_name map n in

                   (Symtab.update (n', v) map,

                    Termtab.update (v, n') invmap)

                 end

           end

     in

       if (length freenames = length frees) then

         thm

       else

         let

           val (_, invmap) =

               List.foldl dis (Symtab.empty, Termtab.empty) frees

           fun make_subst ((oldfree, newname), (intros, elims)) =

               (cterm_of thy oldfree :: intros,

                cterm_of thy (replace_name newname oldfree) :: elims)

           val (intros, elims) = List.foldl make_subst ([], []) (Termtab.dest invmap)

         in

           forall_elim_list elims (forall_intr_list intros thm)

         end

     end

 val debug = ref false

 fun if_debug f x = if !debug then f x else ()

 val message = if_debug writeln

 val conjE_helper = Thm.permute_prems 0 1 conjE

 fun get_hol4_thm thyname thmname thy =

     case get_hol4_theorem thyname thmname thy of

         SOME hth => SOME (HOLThm hth)

       | NONE =>

         let

             val pending = HOL4Pending.get thy

         in

             case StringPair.lookup pending (thyname,thmname) of

                 SOME hth => SOME (HOLThm hth)

               | NONE => NONE

         end

 fun non_trivial_term_consts t = fold_aterms

   (fn Const (c, _) =>

       if c = "Trueprop" orelse c = "All" orelse c = "op -->" orelse c = "op &" orelse c = "op ="

       then I else insert (op =) c

     | _ => I) t [];

 fun match_consts t (* th *) =

     let

         fun add_consts (Const (c, _), cs) =

             (case c of

                  "op =" => insert (op =) "==" cs

                | "op -->" => insert (op =) "==>" cs

                | "All" => cs

                | "all" => cs

                | "op &" => cs

                | "Trueprop" => cs

                | _ => insert (op =) c cs)

           | add_consts (t $ u, cs) = add_consts (t, add_consts (u, cs))

           | add_consts (Abs (_, _, t), cs) = add_consts (t, cs)

           | add_consts (_, cs) = cs

         val t_consts = add_consts(t,[])

     in

         fn th => eq_set(t_consts,add_consts(prop_of th,[]))

     end

 fun split_name str =

     let

         val sub = Substring.full str

         val (f,idx) = apsnd Substring.string (Substring.splitr Char.isDigit sub)

         val (newstr,u) = pairself Substring.string (Substring.splitr (fn c => c = #"_") f)

     in

         if not (idx = "") andalso u = "_"

         then SOME (newstr,valOf(Int.fromString idx))

         else NONE

     end

     handle _ => NONE  (* FIXME avoid handle _ *)

 fun rewrite_hol4_term t thy =

     let

         val hol4rews1 = map (Thm.transfer thy) (HOL4Rewrites.get thy)

         val hol4ss = Simplifier.theory_context thy empty_ss

           setmksimps single addsimps hol4rews1

     in

         Thm.transfer thy (Simplifier.full_rewrite hol4ss (cterm_of thy t))

     end

 fun get_isabelle_thm thyname thmname hol4conc thy =

     let

         val (info,hol4conc') = disamb_term hol4conc

         val i2h_conc = symmetric (rewrite_hol4_term (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop hol4conc') thy)

         val isaconc =

             case concl_of i2h_conc of

                 Const("==",_) $ lhs $ _ => lhs

               | _ => error "get_isabelle_thm" "Bad rewrite rule"

         val _ = (message "Original conclusion:";

                  if_debug prin hol4conc';

                  message "Modified conclusion:";

                  if_debug prin isaconc)

         fun mk_res th = HOLThm(rens_of info,equal_elim i2h_conc th)

     in

         case get_hol4_mapping thyname thmname thy of

             SOME (SOME thmname) =>

             let

                 val th1 = (SOME (PureThy.get_thm thy thmname)

                            handle ERROR _ =>

                                   (case split_name thmname of

                                        SOME (listname,idx) => (SOME (List.nth(PureThy.get_thms thy listname,idx-1))

                                                                handle _ => NONE)  (* FIXME avoid handle _ *)

                                      | NONE => NONE))

             in

                 case th1 of

                     SOME th2 =>

                     (case Shuffler.set_prop thy isaconc [(thmname,th2)] of

                          SOME (_,th) => (message "YES";(thy, SOME (mk_res th)))

                        | NONE => (message "NO2";error "get_isabelle_thm" "Bad mapping"))

                   | NONE => (message "NO1";error "get_isabelle_thm" "Bad mapping")

             end

           | SOME NONE => error ("Trying to access ignored theorem " ^ thmname)

           | NONE =>

             let

                 val _ = (message "Looking for conclusion:";

                          if_debug prin isaconc)

                 val cs = non_trivial_term_consts isaconc;

                 val _ = (message "Looking for consts:";

                          message (commas cs))

                 val pot_thms = Shuffler.find_potential thy isaconc

                 val _ = message ((Int.toString (length pot_thms)) ^ " potential theorems")

             in

                 case Shuffler.set_prop thy isaconc pot_thms of

                     SOME (isaname,th) =>

                     let

                         val hth as HOLThm args = mk_res th

                         val thy' =  thy |> add_hol4_theorem thyname thmname args

                                         |> add_hol4_mapping thyname thmname isaname

                         val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_theorem thyname thmname (snd args)

                         val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_mapping thyname thmname isaname

                     in

                         (thy',SOME hth)

                     end

                   | NONE => (thy,NONE)

             end

     end

     handle e => (message "Exception in get_isabelle_thm"; if_debug print_exn e handle _ => (); (thy,NONE))

 fun get_isabelle_thm_and_warn thyname thmname hol4conc thy =

   let

     val (a, b) = get_isabelle_thm thyname thmname hol4conc thy

     fun warn () =

         let

             val (info,hol4conc') = disamb_term hol4conc

             val i2h_conc = symmetric (rewrite_hol4_term (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop hol4conc') thy)

         in

             case concl_of i2h_conc of

                 Const("==",_) $ lhs $ _ =>

                 (warning ("Failed lookup of theorem '"^thmname^"':");

                  writeln "Original conclusion:";

                  prin hol4conc';

                  writeln "Modified conclusion:";

                  prin lhs)

               | _ => ()

         end

   in

       case b of

           NONE => (warn () handle _ => (); (a,b)) (* FIXME avoid handle _ *)

         | _ => (a, b)

   end

 fun get_thm thyname thmname thy =

     case get_hol4_thm thyname thmname thy of

         SOME hth => (thy,SOME hth)

       | NONE => ((case import_proof_concl thyname thmname thy of

                       SOME f => get_isabelle_thm_and_warn thyname thmname (f thy) thy

                     | NONE => (message "No conclusion"; (thy,NONE)))

                  handle e as IO.Io _ => (message "IO exception"; (thy,NONE))

                       | e as PK _ => (message "PK exception"; (thy,NONE)))

 fun rename_const thyname thy name =

     case get_hol4_const_renaming thyname name thy of

         SOME cname => cname

       | NONE => name

 fun get_def thyname constname rhs thy =

     let

         val constname = rename_const thyname thy constname

         val (thmname,thy') = get_defname thyname constname thy

         val _ = message ("Looking for definition " ^ thyname ^ "." ^ thmname)

     in

         get_isabelle_thm_and_warn thyname thmname (mk_teq (thyname ^ "." ^ constname) rhs thy') thy'

     end

 fun get_axiom thyname axname thy =

     case get_thm thyname axname thy of

         arg as (_,SOME _) => arg

       | _ => raise ERR "get_axiom" ("Trying to retrieve axiom (" ^ axname ^ ")")

 fun intern_store_thm gen_output thyname thmname hth thy =

     let

         val (hth' as HOLThm (args as (_,th))) = norm_hthm thy hth

         val rew = rewrite_hol4_term (concl_of th) thy

         val th  = equal_elim rew th

         val thy' = add_hol4_pending thyname thmname args thy

         val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_pending thyname thmname (hthm2thm hth')

         val th = disambiguate_frees th

         val thy2 = if gen_output

                    then add_dump ("lemma " ^ (quotename thmname) ^ ": " ^

                                   (smart_string_of_thm th) ^ "\n  by (import " ^

                                   thyname ^ " " ^ (quotename thmname) ^ ")") thy'

                    else thy'

     in

         (thy2,hth')

     end

 val store_thm = intern_store_thm true

 fun mk_REFL ctm =

     let

         val cty = Thm.ctyp_of_term ctm

     in

         Drule.instantiate' [SOME cty] [SOME ctm] reflexivity_thm

     end

 fun REFL tm thy =

     let

         val _ = message "REFL:"

         val (info,tm') = disamb_term tm

         val ctm = Thm.cterm_of thy tm'

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info,mk_REFL ctm)

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun ASSUME tm thy =

     let

         val _ = message "ASSUME:"

         val (info,tm') = disamb_term tm

         val ctm = Thm.cterm_of thy (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop tm')

         val th = Thm.trivial ctm

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info,th)

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun INST_TYPE lambda (hth as HOLThm(rens,th)) thy =

     let

         val _ = message "INST_TYPE:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val tys_before = OldTerm.add_term_tfrees (prop_of th,[])

         val th1 = Thm.varifyT th

         val tys_after = OldTerm.add_term_tvars (prop_of th1,[])

         val tyinst = map (fn (bef, iS) =>

                              (case try (Lib.assoc (TFree bef)) lambda of

                                   SOME ty => (ctyp_of thy (TVar iS), ctyp_of thy ty)

                                 | NONE => (ctyp_of thy (TVar iS), ctyp_of thy (TFree bef))

                              ))

                          (zip tys_before tys_after)

         val res = Drule.instantiate (tyinst,[]) th1

         val hth = HOLThm([],res)

         val res = norm_hthm thy hth

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun INST sigma hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "INST:"

         val _ = if_debug (app (fn (x,y) => (prin x; prin y))) sigma

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (sdom,srng) = ListPair.unzip (rev sigma)

         val th = hthm2thm hth

         val th1 = mk_INST (map (cterm_of thy) sdom) (map (cterm_of thy) srng) th

         val res = HOLThm([],th1)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun EQ_IMP_RULE (hth as HOLThm(rens,th)) thy =

     let

         val _ = message "EQ_IMP_RULE:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val res = HOLThm(rens,th RS eqimp_thm)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun mk_EQ_MP th1 th2 = [beta_eta_thm th1, beta_eta_thm th2] MRS eqmp_thm

 fun EQ_MP hth1 hth2 thy =

     let

         val _ = message "EQ_MP:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth1

         val _ = if_debug pth hth2

         val (info,[th1,th2]) = disamb_thms [hth1,hth2]

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info,mk_EQ_MP th1 th2)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun mk_COMB th1 th2 thy =

     let

         val (f,g) = case concl_of th1 of

                         _ $ (Const("op =",_) $ f $ g) => (f,g)

                       | _ => raise ERR "mk_COMB" "First theorem not an equality"

         val (x,y) = case concl_of th2 of

                         _ $ (Const("op =",_) $ x $ y) => (x,y)

                       | _ => raise ERR "mk_COMB" "Second theorem not an equality"

         val fty = type_of f

         val (fd,fr) = dom_rng fty

         val comb_thm' = Drule.instantiate'

                             [SOME (ctyp_of thy fd),SOME (ctyp_of thy fr)]

                             [SOME (cterm_of thy f),SOME (cterm_of thy g),

                              SOME (cterm_of thy x),SOME (cterm_of thy y)] comb_thm

     in

         [th1,th2] MRS comb_thm'

     end

 fun SUBST rews ctxt hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "SUBST:"

         val _ = if_debug (app pth) rews

         val _ = if_debug prin ctxt

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info1,ctxt') = disamb_term_from info ctxt

         val (info2,rews') = disamb_thms_from info1 rews

         val cctxt = cterm_of thy ctxt'

         fun subst th [] = th

           | subst th (rew::rews) = subst (mk_COMB th rew thy) rews

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info2,mk_EQ_MP (subst (mk_REFL cctxt) rews') th)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun DISJ_CASES hth hth1 hth2 thy =

     let

         val _ = message "DISJ_CASES:"

         val _ = if_debug (app pth) [hth,hth1,hth2]

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info1,th1) = disamb_thm_from info hth1

         val (info2,th2) = disamb_thm_from info1 hth2

         val th1 = norm_hyps th1

         val th2 = norm_hyps th2

         val (l,r) = case concl_of th of

                         _ $ (Const("op |",_) $ l $ r) => (l,r)

                       | _ => raise ERR "DISJ_CASES" "Conclusion not a disjunction"

         val th1' = rearrange thy (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop l) th1

         val th2' = rearrange thy (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop r) th2

         val res1 = th RS disj_cases_thm

         val res2 = uniq_compose ((nprems_of th1')-1) th1' ((nprems_of th)+1) res1

         val res3 = uniq_compose ((nprems_of th2')-1) th2' (nprems_of res2) res2

         val res  = HOLThm(rens_of info2,res3)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun DISJ1 hth tm thy =

     let

         val _ = message "DISJ1:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val _ = if_debug prin tm

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',tm') = disamb_term_from info tm

         val ct = Thm.cterm_of thy tm'

         val disj1_thm' = Drule.instantiate' [] [NONE,SOME ct] disj1_thm

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',th RS disj1_thm')

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun DISJ2 tm hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "DISJ1:"

         val _ = if_debug prin tm

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',tm') = disamb_term_from info tm

         val ct = Thm.cterm_of thy tm'

         val disj2_thm' = Drule.instantiate' [] [NONE,SOME ct] disj2_thm

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',th RS disj2_thm')

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun IMP_ANTISYM hth1 hth2 thy =

     let

         val _ = message "IMP_ANTISYM:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth1

         val _ = if_debug pth hth2

         val (info,[th1,th2]) = disamb_thms [hth1,hth2]

         val th = [beta_eta_thm th1,beta_eta_thm th2] MRS imp_antisym_thm

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info,th)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun SYM (hth as HOLThm(rens,th)) thy =

     let

         val _ = message "SYM:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val th = th RS symmetry_thm

         val res = HOLThm(rens,th)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun MP hth1 hth2 thy =

     let

         val _ = message "MP:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth1

         val _ = if_debug pth hth2

         val (info,[th1,th2]) = disamb_thms [hth1,hth2]

         val th = [beta_eta_thm th1,beta_eta_thm th2] MRS mp_thm

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info,th)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun CONJ hth1 hth2 thy =

     let

         val _ = message "CONJ:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth1

         val _ = if_debug pth hth2

         val (info,[th1,th2]) = disamb_thms [hth1,hth2]

         val th = [th1,th2] MRS conj_thm

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info,th)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun CONJUNCT1 (hth as HOLThm(rens,th)) thy =

     let

         val _ = message "CONJUNCT1:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val res = HOLThm(rens,th RS conjunct1_thm)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun CONJUNCT2 (hth as HOLThm(rens,th)) thy =

     let

         val _ = message "CONJUNCT1:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val res = HOLThm(rens,th RS conjunct2_thm)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun EXISTS ex wit hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "EXISTS:"

         val _ = if_debug prin ex

         val _ = if_debug prin wit

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',[ex',wit']) = disamb_terms_from info [ex,wit]

         val cwit = cterm_of thy wit'

         val cty = ctyp_of_term cwit

         val a = case ex' of

                     (Const("Ex",_) $ a) => a

                   | _ => raise ERR "EXISTS" "Argument not existential"

         val ca = cterm_of thy a

         val exists_thm' = beta_eta_thm (Drule.instantiate' [SOME cty] [SOME ca,SOME cwit] exists_thm)

         val th1 = beta_eta_thm th

         val th2 = implies_elim_all th1

         val th3 = th2 COMP exists_thm'

         val th  = implies_intr_hyps th3

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',th)

         val _   = message "RESULT:"

         val _   = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun CHOOSE v hth1 hth2 thy =

     let

         val _ = message "CHOOSE:"

         val _ = if_debug prin v

         val _ = if_debug pth hth1

         val _ = if_debug pth hth2

         val (info,[th1,th2]) = disamb_thms [hth1,hth2]

         val (info',v') = disamb_term_from info v

         fun strip 0 _ th = th

           | strip n (p::ps) th =

             strip (n-1) ps (implies_elim th (assume p))

           | strip _ _ _ = raise ERR "CHOOSE" "strip error"

         val cv = cterm_of thy v'

         val th2 = norm_hyps th2

         val cvty = ctyp_of_term cv

         val c = HOLogic.dest_Trueprop (concl_of th2)

         val cc = cterm_of thy c

         val a = case concl_of th1 of

                     _ $ (Const("Ex",_) $ a) => a

                   | _ => raise ERR "CHOOSE" "Conclusion not existential"

         val ca = cterm_of (theory_of_thm th1) a

         val choose_thm' = beta_eta_thm (Drule.instantiate' [SOME cvty] [SOME ca,SOME cc] choose_thm)

         val th21 = rearrange thy (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (a $ v')) th2

         val th22 = strip ((nprems_of th21)-1) (cprems_of th21) th21

         val th23 = beta_eta_thm (forall_intr cv th22)

         val th11 = implies_elim_all (beta_eta_thm th1)

         val th' = th23 COMP (th11 COMP choose_thm')

         val th = implies_intr_hyps th'

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',th)

         val _   = message "RESULT:"

         val _   = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun GEN v hth thy =

     let

       val _ = message "GEN:"

         val _ = if_debug prin v

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',v') = disamb_term_from info v

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',mk_GEN v' th thy)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun SPEC tm hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "SPEC:"

         val _ = if_debug prin tm

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',tm') = disamb_term_from info tm

         val ctm = Thm.cterm_of thy tm'

         val cty = Thm.ctyp_of_term ctm

         val spec' = Drule.instantiate' [SOME cty] [NONE,SOME ctm] spec_thm

         val th = th RS spec'

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',th)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun COMB hth1 hth2 thy =

     let

         val _ = message "COMB:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth1

         val _ = if_debug pth hth2

         val (info,[th1,th2]) = disamb_thms [hth1,hth2]

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info,mk_COMB th1 th2 thy)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun TRANS hth1 hth2 thy =

     let

         val _ = message "TRANS:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth1

         val _ = if_debug pth hth2

         val (info,[th1,th2]) = disamb_thms [hth1,hth2]

         val th = [th1,th2] MRS trans_thm

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info,th)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun CCONTR tm hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "SPEC:"

         val _ = if_debug prin tm

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',tm') = disamb_term_from info tm

         val th = norm_hyps th

         val ct = cterm_of thy tm'

         val th1 = rearrange thy (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (Const("Not",boolT-->boolT) $ tm')) th

         val ccontr_thm' = Drule.instantiate' [] [SOME ct] ccontr_thm

         val res1 = uniq_compose ((nprems_of th1) - 1) th1 1 ccontr_thm'

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',res1)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun mk_ABS v th thy =

     let

         val cv = cterm_of thy v

         val th1 = implies_elim_all (beta_eta_thm th)

         val (f,g) = case concl_of th1 of

                         _ $ (Const("op =",_) $ f $ g) => (Term.lambda v f,Term.lambda v g)

                       | _ => raise ERR "mk_ABS" "Bad conclusion"

         val (fd,fr) = dom_rng (type_of f)

         val abs_thm' = Drule.instantiate' [SOME (ctyp_of thy fd), SOME (ctyp_of thy fr)] [SOME (cterm_of thy f), SOME (cterm_of thy g)] abs_thm

         val th2 = forall_intr cv th1

         val th3 = th2 COMP abs_thm'

         val res = implies_intr_hyps th3

     in

         res

     end

 fun ABS v hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "ABS:"

         val _ = if_debug prin v

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',v') = disamb_term_from info v

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',mk_ABS v' th thy)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun GEN_ABS copt vlist hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "GEN_ABS:"

         val _ = case copt of

                     SOME c => if_debug prin c

                   | NONE => ()

         val _ = if_debug (app prin) vlist

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',vlist') = disamb_terms_from info vlist

         val th1 =

             case copt of

                 SOME (c as Const(cname,cty)) =>

                 let

                     fun inst_type ty1 ty2 (TVar _) = raise ERR "GEN_ABS" "Type variable found!"

                       | inst_type ty1 ty2 (ty as TFree _) = if ty1 = ty

                                                             then ty2

                                                             else ty

                       | inst_type ty1 ty2 (ty as Type(name,tys)) =

                         Type(name,map (inst_type ty1 ty2) tys)

                 in

                     List.foldr (fn (v,th) =>

                               let

                                   val cdom = fst (dom_rng (fst (dom_rng cty)))

                                   val vty  = type_of v

                                   val newcty = inst_type cdom vty cty

                                   val cc = cterm_of thy (Const(cname,newcty))

                               in

                                   mk_COMB (mk_REFL cc) (mk_ABS v th thy) thy

                               end) th vlist'

                 end

               | SOME _ => raise ERR "GEN_ABS" "Bad constant"

               | NONE =>

                 List.foldr (fn (v,th) => mk_ABS v th thy) th vlist'

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',th1)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun NOT_INTRO (hth as HOLThm(rens,th)) thy =

     let

         val _ = message "NOT_INTRO:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val th1 = implies_elim_all (beta_eta_thm th)

         val a = case concl_of th1 of

                     _ $ (Const("op -->",_) $ a $ Const("False",_)) => a

                   | _ => raise ERR "NOT_INTRO" "Conclusion of bad form"

         val ca = cterm_of thy a

         val th2 = equal_elim (Drule.instantiate' [] [SOME ca] not_intro_thm) th1

         val res = HOLThm(rens,implies_intr_hyps th2)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun NOT_ELIM (hth as HOLThm(rens,th)) thy =

     let

         val _ = message "NOT_INTRO:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val th1 = implies_elim_all (beta_eta_thm th)

         val a = case concl_of th1 of

                     _ $ (Const("Not",_) $ a) => a

                   | _ => raise ERR "NOT_ELIM" "Conclusion of bad form"

         val ca = cterm_of thy a

         val th2 = equal_elim (Drule.instantiate' [] [SOME ca] not_elim_thm) th1

         val res = HOLThm(rens,implies_intr_hyps th2)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 fun DISCH tm hth thy =

     let

         val _ = message "DISCH:"

         val _ = if_debug prin tm

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

         val (info,th) = disamb_thm hth

         val (info',tm') = disamb_term_from info tm

         val prems = prems_of th

         val th1 = beta_eta_thm th

         val th2 = implies_elim_all th1

         val th3 = implies_intr (cterm_of thy (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop tm')) th2

         val th4 = th3 COMP disch_thm

         val res = HOLThm(rens_of info',implies_intr_hyps th4)

         val _ = message "RESULT:"

         val _ = if_debug pth res

     in

         (thy,res)

     end

 val spaces = String.concat o separate " "

 fun new_definition thyname constname rhs thy =

     let

         val constname = rename_const thyname thy constname

         val redeclared = isSome (Sign.const_type thy (Sign.intern_const thy constname));

         val _ = warning ("Introducing constant " ^ constname)

         val (thmname,thy) = get_defname thyname constname thy

         val (info,rhs') = disamb_term rhs

         val ctype = type_of rhs'

         val csyn = mk_syn thy constname

         val thy1 = case HOL4DefThy.get thy of

                        Replaying _ => thy

                      | _ => (ImportRecorder.add_consts [(constname, ctype, csyn)];

                               Sign.add_consts_i [(Binding.name constname,ctype,csyn)] thy)

         val eq = mk_defeq constname rhs' thy1

         val (thms, thy2) = PureThy.add_defs false [((Binding.name thmname,eq),[])] thy1

         val _ = ImportRecorder.add_defs thmname eq

         val def_thm = hd thms

         val thm' = def_thm RS meta_eq_to_obj_eq_thm

         val (thy',th) = (thy2, thm')

         val fullcname = Sign.intern_const thy' constname

         val thy'' = add_hol4_const_mapping thyname constname true fullcname thy'

         val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_const_mapping thyname constname fullcname

         val (linfo,tm24) = disamb_term (mk_teq constname rhs' thy'')

         val rew = rewrite_hol4_term eq thy''

         val crhs = cterm_of thy'' (#2 (Logic.dest_equals (prop_of rew)))

         val thy22 = if Thm.def_name constname = thmname andalso not redeclared andalso csyn = NoSyn

                     then

                         let

                             val p1 = quotename constname

                             val p2 = Display.string_of_ctyp (ctyp_of thy'' ctype)

                             val p3 = string_of_mixfix csyn

                             val p4 = smart_string_of_cterm crhs

                         in

                             add_dump ("constdefs\n  " ^p1^ " :: \"" ^p2^ "\" "^p3^ "\n  " ^p4) thy''

                         end

                     else

                         (add_dump ("consts\n  " ^ (quotename constname) ^ " :: \"" ^ Display.string_of_ctyp (ctyp_of thy'' ctype) ^

                                    "\" " ^ (string_of_mixfix csyn) ^ "\n\ndefs\n  " ^ (quotename thmname) ^ ": " ^ (smart_string_of_cterm crhs))

                                   thy'')

         val hth = case Shuffler.set_prop thy22 (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop tm24) [("",th)] of

                       SOME (_,res) => HOLThm(rens_of linfo,res)

                     | NONE => raise ERR "new_definition" "Bad conclusion"

         val fullname = Sign.full_bname thy22 thmname

         val thy22' = case opt_get_output_thy thy22 of

                          "" => (ImportRecorder.add_hol_mapping thyname thmname fullname;

                                 add_hol4_mapping thyname thmname fullname thy22)

                        | output_thy =>

                          let

                              val moved_thmname = output_thy ^ "." ^ thyname ^ "." ^ thmname

                              val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_move fullname moved_thmname

                              val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_mapping thyname thmname moved_thmname

                          in

                              thy22 |> add_hol4_move fullname moved_thmname

                                    |> add_hol4_mapping thyname thmname moved_thmname

                          end

         val _ = message "new_definition:"

         val _ = if_debug pth hth

     in

         (thy22',hth)

     end

     handle e => (message "exception in new_definition"; print_exn e)

 local

     val helper = thm "termspec_help"

 in

 fun new_specification thyname thmname names hth thy =

     case HOL4DefThy.get thy of

         Replaying _ => (thy,hth)

       | _ =>

         let

             val _ = message "NEW_SPEC:"

             val _ = if_debug pth hth

             val names = map (rename_const thyname thy) names

             val _ = warning ("Introducing constants " ^ commas names)

             val (HOLThm(rens,th)) = norm_hthm thy hth

             val thy1 = case HOL4DefThy.get thy of

                            Replaying _ => thy

                          | _ =>

                            let

                                fun dest_eta_abs (Abs(x,xT,body)) = (x,xT,body)

                                  | dest_eta_abs body =

                                    let

                                        val (dT,rT) = dom_rng (type_of body)

                                    in

                                        ("x",dT,body $ Bound 0)

                                    end

                                    handle TYPE _ => raise ERR "new_specification" "not an abstraction type"

                                fun dest_exists (Const("Ex",_) $ abody) =

                                    dest_eta_abs abody

                                  | dest_exists tm =

                                    raise ERR "new_specification" "Bad existential formula"

                                val (consts,_) = Library.foldl (fn ((cs,ex),cname) =>

                                                           let

                                                               val (_,cT,p) = dest_exists ex

                                                           in

                                                               ((cname,cT,mk_syn thy cname)::cs,p)

                                                           end) (([],HOLogic.dest_Trueprop (concl_of th)),names)

                                val str = Library.foldl (fn (acc,(c,T,csyn)) =>

                                                    acc ^ "\n  " ^ (quotename c) ^ " :: \"" ^ Display.string_of_ctyp (ctyp_of thy T) ^ "\" " ^ (string_of_mixfix csyn)) ("consts",consts)

                                val thy' = add_dump str thy

                                val _ = ImportRecorder.add_consts consts

                            in

                                Sign.add_consts_i (map (fn (c, T, mx) => (Binding.name c, T, mx)) consts) thy'

                            end

             val thy1 = List.foldr (fn(name,thy)=>

                                 snd (get_defname thyname name thy)) thy1 names

             fun new_name name = fst (get_defname thyname name thy1)

             val names' = map (fn name => (new_name name,name,false)) names

             val (thy',res) = Choice_Specification.add_specification NONE

                                  names'

                                  (thy1,th)

             val _ = ImportRecorder.add_specification names' th

             val res' = Thm.unvarify res

             val hth = HOLThm(rens,res')

             val rew = rewrite_hol4_term (concl_of res') thy'

             val th  = equal_elim rew res'

             fun handle_const (name,thy) =

                 let

                     val defname = Thm.def_name name

                     val (newname,thy') = get_defname thyname name thy

                 in

                     (if defname = newname

                      then quotename name

                      else (quotename newname) ^ ": " ^ (quotename name),thy')

                 end

             val (new_names,thy') = List.foldr (fn(name,(names,thy)) =>

                                             let

                                                 val (name',thy') = handle_const (name,thy)

                                             in

                                                 (name'::names,thy')

                                             end) ([],thy') names

             val thy'' = add_dump ("specification (" ^ (spaces new_names) ^ ") " ^ thmname ^ ": " ^ (smart_string_of_thm th) ^

                                   "\n  by (import " ^ thyname ^ " " ^ thmname ^ ")")

                                  thy'

             val _ = message "RESULT:"

             val _ = if_debug pth hth

         in

             intern_store_thm false thyname thmname hth thy''

         end

         handle e => (message "exception in new_specification"; print_exn e)

 end

 fun new_axiom name tm thy = raise ERR "new_axiom" ("Oh, no you don't! (" ^ name ^ ")")

 fun to_isa_thm (hth as HOLThm(_,th)) =

     let

         val (HOLThm args) = norm_hthm (theory_of_thm th) hth

     in

         apsnd strip_shyps args

     end

 fun to_isa_term tm = tm

 local

     val light_nonempty = thm "light_ex_imp_nonempty"

     val ex_imp_nonempty = thm "ex_imp_nonempty"

     val typedef_hol2hol4 = thm "typedef_hol2hol4"

     val typedef_hol2hollight = thm "typedef_hol2hollight"

 in

 fun new_type_definition thyname thmname tycname hth thy =

     case HOL4DefThy.get thy of

         Replaying _ => (thy,hth)

       | _ =>

         let

             val _ = message "TYPE_DEF:"

             val _ = if_debug pth hth

             val _ = warning ("Introducing type " ^ tycname)

             val (HOLThm(rens,td_th)) = norm_hthm thy hth

             val th2 = beta_eta_thm (td_th RS ex_imp_nonempty)

             val c = case concl_of th2 of

                         _ $ (Const("Ex",_) $ Abs(_,_,Const("op :",_) $ _ $ c)) => c

                       | _ => raise ERR "new_type_definition" "Bad type definition theorem"

             val tfrees = OldTerm.term_tfrees c

             val tnames = map fst tfrees

             val tsyn = mk_syn thy tycname

             val typ = (tycname,tnames,tsyn)

             val ((_, typedef_info), thy') =

               Typedef.add_typedef false (SOME (Binding.name thmname))

                 (Binding.name tycname, tnames, tsyn) c NONE (rtac th2 1) thy

             val _ = ImportRecorder.add_typedef (SOME thmname) typ c NONE th2

             val th3 = (#type_definition typedef_info) RS typedef_hol2hol4

             val fulltyname = Sign.intern_type thy' tycname

             val thy'' = add_hol4_type_mapping thyname tycname true fulltyname thy'

             val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_type_mapping thyname tycname fulltyname

             val (hth' as HOLThm args) = norm_hthm thy'' (HOLThm(rens,th3))

             val _ = if has_ren hth' then warning ("Theorem " ^ thmname ^ " needs variable-disambiguating")

                     else ()

             val thy4 = add_hol4_pending thyname thmname args thy''

             val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_pending thyname thmname (hthm2thm hth')

             val rew = rewrite_hol4_term (concl_of td_th) thy4

             val th  = equal_elim rew (Thm.transfer thy4 td_th)

             val c   = case HOLogic.dest_Trueprop (prop_of th) of

                           Const("Ex",exT) $ P =>

                           let

                               val PT = domain_type exT

                           in

                               Const("Collect",PT-->HOLogic.mk_setT (domain_type PT)) $ P

                           end

                         | _ => error "Internal error in ProofKernel.new_typedefinition"

             val tnames_string = if null tnames

                                 then ""

                                 else "(" ^ commas tnames ^ ") "

             val proc_prop = if null tnames

                             then smart_string_of_cterm

                             else Library.setmp show_all_types true smart_string_of_cterm

             val thy5 = add_dump ("typedef (open) " ^ tnames_string ^ (quotename tycname) ^ " = " ^ (proc_prop (cterm_of thy4 c)) ^ " "

                                  ^ (string_of_mixfix tsyn) ^ "\n  by (rule typedef_helper,import " ^ thyname ^ " " ^ thmname ^ ")") thy4

             val thy6 = add_dump ("lemmas " ^ thmname ^ " = typedef_hol2hol4 [OF type_definition_" ^ tycname ^ "]") thy5

             val _ = message "RESULT:"

             val _ = if_debug pth hth'

         in

             (thy6,hth')

         end

         handle e => (message "exception in new_type_definition"; print_exn e)

 fun add_dump_constdefs thy defname constname rhs ty =

     let

         val n = quotename constname

         val t = Display.string_of_ctyp (ctyp_of thy ty)

         val syn = string_of_mixfix (mk_syn thy constname)

         (*val eq = smart_string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy (Const(rhs, ty)))*)

         val eq = quote (constname ^ " == "^rhs)

         val d = case defname of NONE => "" | SOME defname => (quotename defname)^" : "

     in

         add_dump ("constdefs\n  " ^ n ^ " :: \"" ^ t ^ "\" " ^ syn ^ "\n  " ^ d ^ eq) thy

     end

 fun add_dump_syntax thy name =

     let

       val n = quotename name

       val syn = string_of_mixfix (mk_syn thy name)

     in

       add_dump ("syntax\n  "^n^" :: _ "^syn) thy

     end

 fun type_introduction thyname thmname tycname abs_name rep_name (P,t) hth thy =

     case HOL4DefThy.get thy of

         Replaying _ => (thy,

           HOLThm([], PureThy.get_thm thy (thmname^"_@intern")) handle ERROR _ => hth)

       | _ =>

         let

             val _ = message "TYPE_INTRO:"

             val _ = if_debug pth hth

             val _ = warning ("Introducing type " ^ tycname ^ " (with morphisms " ^ abs_name ^ " and " ^ rep_name ^ ")")

             val (HOLThm(rens,td_th)) = norm_hthm thy hth

             val tT = type_of t

             val light_nonempty' =

                 Drule.instantiate' [SOME (ctyp_of thy tT)]

                                    [SOME (cterm_of thy P),

                                     SOME (cterm_of thy t)] light_nonempty

             val th2 = beta_eta_thm (td_th RS (beta_eta_thm light_nonempty'))

             val c = case concl_of th2 of

                         _ $ (Const("Ex",_) $ Abs(_,_,Const("op :",_) $ _ $ c)) => c

                       | _ => raise ERR "type_introduction" "Bad type definition theorem"

             val tfrees = OldTerm.term_tfrees c

             val tnames = sort string_ord (map fst tfrees)

             val tsyn = mk_syn thy tycname

             val typ = (tycname,tnames,tsyn)

             val ((_, typedef_info), thy') =

               Typedef.add_typedef false NONE (Binding.name tycname,tnames,tsyn) c

                 (SOME(Binding.name rep_name,Binding.name abs_name)) (rtac th2 1) thy

             val _ = ImportRecorder.add_typedef NONE typ c (SOME(rep_name,abs_name)) th2

             val fulltyname = Sign.intern_type thy' tycname

             val aty = Type (fulltyname, map mk_vartype tnames)

             val abs_ty = tT --> aty

             val rep_ty = aty --> tT

             val typedef_hol2hollight' =

                 Drule.instantiate'

                     [SOME (ctyp_of thy' aty), SOME (ctyp_of thy' tT)]

                     [NONE, NONE, NONE, SOME (cterm_of thy' (Free ("a", aty))), SOME (cterm_of thy' (Free ("r", tT)))]

                     typedef_hol2hollight

             val th4 = (#type_definition typedef_info) RS typedef_hol2hollight'

             val _ = null (Thm.fold_terms Term.add_tvars th4 []) orelse

               raise ERR "type_introduction" "no type variables expected any more"

             val _ = null (Thm.fold_terms Term.add_vars th4 []) orelse

               raise ERR "type_introduction" "no term variables expected any more"

             val _ = message ("step 3: thyname="^thyname^", tycname="^tycname^", fulltyname="^fulltyname)

             val thy'' = add_hol4_type_mapping thyname tycname true fulltyname thy'

             val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_type_mapping thyname tycname fulltyname

             val _ = message "step 4"

             val (hth' as HOLThm args) = norm_hthm thy'' (HOLThm(rens,th4))

             val thy4 = add_hol4_pending thyname thmname args thy''

             val _ = ImportRecorder.add_hol_pending thyname thmname (hthm2thm hth')

             val P' = P (* why !? #2 (Logic.dest_equals (concl_of (rewrite_hol4_term P thy4))) *)

             val c   =

                 let

                     val PT = type_of P'

                 in

                     Const("Collect",PT-->HOLogic.mk_setT (domain_type PT)) $ P'

                 end

             val tnames_string = if null tnames

                                 then ""

                                 else "(" ^ commas tnames ^ ") "

             val proc_prop = if null tnames

                             then smart_string_of_cterm

                             else Library.setmp show_all_types true smart_string_of_cterm

             val thy = add_dump ("typedef (open) " ^ tnames_string ^ (quotename tycname) ^

               " = " ^ (proc_prop (cterm_of thy4 c)) ^ " " ^

               (string_of_mixfix tsyn) ^ " morphisms "^

               (quote rep_name)^" "^(quote abs_name)^"\n"^

               ("  apply (rule light_ex_imp_nonempty[where t="^

               (proc_prop (cterm_of thy4 t))^"])\n"^

               ("  by (import " ^ thyname ^ " " ^ (quotename thmname) ^ ")"))) thy4

             val str_aty = Display.string_of_ctyp (ctyp_of thy aty)

             val thy = add_dump_syntax thy rep_name

             val thy = add_dump_syntax thy abs_name

             val thy = add_dump ("lemmas " ^ (quote (thmname^"_@intern")) ^

               " = typedef_hol2hollight \n"^

               "  [where a=\"a :: "^str_aty^"\" and r=r" ^

               " ,\n   OF "^(quotename ("type_definition_" ^ tycname)) ^ "]") thy

             val _ = message "RESULT:"

             val _ = if_debug pth hth'

         in

             (thy,hth')

         end

         handle e => (message "exception in type_introduction"; print_exn e)

 end

 val prin = prin

 end