(*  Title:      Pure/Concurrent/par_exn.ML

    Author:     Makarius

Parallel exceptions as flattened results from acyclic graph of

evaluations.  Interrupt counts as neutral element.

*)

signature PAR_EXN =

sig

  val serial: exn -> serial * exn

  val make: exn list -> exn

  val dest: exn -> exn list option

  val release_all: 'a Exn.result list -> 'a list

  val release_first: 'a Exn.result list -> 'a list

end;

structure Par_Exn =

struct

(* identification via serial numbers *)

fun serial exn =

  (case get_exn_serial exn of

    SOME i => (i, exn)

  | NONE => let val i = Library.serial () in (i, set_exn_serial i exn) end);

val exn_ord = rev_order o int_ord o pairself (the o get_exn_serial);

(* parallel exceptions *)

exception Par_Exn of exn list;

  (*non-empty list with unique identified elements sorted by exn_ord;

    no occurrences of Par_Exn or Exn.Interrupt*)

fun par_exns (Par_Exn exns) = exns

  | par_exns exn = if Exn.is_interrupt exn then [] else [#2 (serial exn)];

fun make exns =

  (case Balanced_Tree.make (Ord_List.merge exn_ord) ([] :: map par_exns exns) of

    [] => Exn.Interrupt

  | es => Par_Exn es);

fun dest (Par_Exn exns) = SOME exns

  | dest _ = NONE;

(* parallel results *)

fun release_all results =

  if forall (fn Exn.Res _ => true | _ => false) results

  then map Exn.release results

  else raise make (map_filter Exn.get_exn results);

fun plain_exn (Exn.Res _) = NONE

  | plain_exn (Exn.Exn (Par_Exn _)) = NONE

  | plain_exn (Exn.Exn exn) = if Exn.is_interrupt exn then NONE else SOME exn;

fun release_first results =

  (case get_first plain_exn results of

    NONE => release_all results

  | SOME exn => reraise exn);

end;