1 (* Title: extends Isabelle/src/Pure/term.ML
2 Author: Walther Neuper 1999, Mathias Lehnfeld
3 (c) due to copyright terms
7 (* TERM_C extends Isabelle's naming conventions: "C" indicates Isac add-ons to an Isabelle module *)
14 datatype lrd = D | L | R
16 val string_of_path: path -> string
17 val sub_at: path -> term -> term
18 val go_up: path -> term -> term
20 val contains_Var: term -> bool
21 val dest_binop_typ: typ -> typ * typ * typ
22 val dest_equals: term -> term * term
23 val free2str: term -> string
24 val ids2str: term -> string list
25 val ins_concl: term -> term -> term
26 val inst_abs: term -> term
27 val inst_bdv: (term * term) list -> term -> term
29 val mk_frac: typ -> int * (int * int) -> term
30 val numerals_to_Free: term -> term
31 val term_of_num: typ -> int -> term
32 val num_of_term: term -> int
33 val to_string: term -> string
34 val int_of_str: string -> int
35 val isastr_of_int: int -> string
36 val int_opt_of_string: string -> int option
38 val isalist2list: term -> term list
39 val list2isalist: typ -> term list -> term
40 val isapair2pair: term -> term * term (* rename to dest_pair, compare HOLogic.dest_string *)
42 val is_atom: term -> bool
43 val string_of_atom: term -> string
44 val is_const: term -> bool
45 val is_variable: term -> bool
46 val is_bdv: string -> bool
47 val is_bdv_subst: term -> bool
48 val guess_bdv_typ: term -> typ
49 val is_equality: term -> bool
50 val is_expliceq: term -> bool
51 val is_f_x: term -> bool
52 val is_list: term -> bool
53 val is_bool_list: term -> bool
54 val dest_listT: typ -> typ
55 val is_num: term -> bool
56 val is_num': string -> bool
57 val string_of_num: term -> string
58 val variable_constant_pair: term * term -> bool
60 val mk_add: term -> term -> term
61 val mk_free: typ -> string -> term
62 val mk_equality: term * term -> term
63 val mk_factroot: string -> typ -> int -> int -> term
64 val mk_Free: string * typ -> term
65 val mk_thmid: string -> string -> string -> string
66 val mk_num_op_num: typ -> typ -> string * typ -> int -> int -> term
67 val mk_num_op_var: term -> string -> typ -> typ -> int -> term
68 val mk_var_op_num: term -> string -> typ -> typ -> int -> term
70 val matches: theory -> term -> term -> bool
71 val parse: theory -> string -> cterm option
72 val parseN: theory -> string -> cterm option
73 val parseNEW: Proof.context -> string -> term option
74 val parseNEW': Proof.context -> string -> term
75 val parseNEW'': theory -> string -> term
76 val parseold: theory -> string -> cterm option
77 val parse_strict: theory -> string -> term
78 val parse_patt: theory -> string -> term
79 val perm: term -> term -> bool
81 val str_of_free_opt: term -> string option
82 val str_of_int: int -> string
83 val str2term: string -> term
84 val strip_imp_prems': term -> term option
85 val subst_atomic_all: (term * term) list -> term -> bool * term
86 val term_detail2str: term -> string
88 val pairt: term -> term -> term
89 val pairT: typ -> typ -> typ
90 val raise_type_conflicts: term list -> unit
91 val strip_trueprop: term -> term
93 val var2free: term -> term
94 val vars: term -> term list (* recognises numerals, should replace "fun vars_of" TODOO*)
95 val vars': term list -> term list
96 val vars_of: term -> term list (* deprecated TODOO: see differences in test/../termC.sml*)
97 val dest_list': term -> term list
98 val negates: term -> term -> bool
101 val mk_negative: typ -> term -> term
102 val scala_of_term: term -> string
103 val atomtyp(*<-- atom_typ TODO*): typ -> unit
104 val atomty: term -> unit
105 val atomw: term -> unit
106 val atomt: term -> unit
107 val atomwy: term -> unit
108 val atomty_thy: ThyC.id -> term -> unit
109 val free2var: term -> term
110 val typ_a2real: term -> term
112 val contains_one_of: thm * (string * typ) list -> bool
113 val contains_Const_typeless: term list -> term -> bool
114 (*----- unused code, kept as hints to design ideas ---------------------------------------------*)
115 val sym_trm : term -> term
119 structure TermC(**): TERM_ISAC(**) =
123 type as_string = UnparseC.term_as_string
124 val empty = UnparseC.term_empty
125 val typ_empty = UnparseC.typ_empty
127 datatype lrd = L (*t1 in "t1$t2"*)
128 | R (*t2 in "t1$t2"*) | D; (*b in Abs(_,_,b*)
129 type path = lrd list;
133 fun string_of_path k = (strs2str' o (map ldr2str)) k;
134 (*go to a location in a term and fetch the resective sub-term*)
136 | sub_at (D :: p) (Abs(_, _, body)) = sub_at p body
137 | sub_at (L :: p) (t1 $ _) = sub_at p t1
138 | sub_at (R :: p) (_ $ t2) = sub_at p t2
139 | sub_at l t = raise TERM ("sub_at: no " ^ string_of_path l ^ " for ", [t]);
141 if length l > 1 then sub_at (drop_last l) t else raise ERROR ("go_up [] " ^ UnparseC.term t)
143 fun isastr_of_int i = if i >= 0 then string_of_int i else "-" ^ string_of_int (abs i)
145 fun matches thy tm pa =
146 (Pattern.match thy (pa, tm) (Vartab.empty, Vartab.empty); true)
147 handle Pattern.MATCH => false
149 (** transform typ / term to a String to be parsed by Scala after transport via libisabelle **)
152 fun scala_of_typ (Type (s, typs)) =
153 enclose "Type(" ")" (quote s ^ ", " ^
154 (typs |> map scala_of_typ |> commas |> enclose "List(" ")"))
155 | scala_of_typ (TFree (s, sort)) =
156 enclose "TFree(" ")" (quote s ^ ", " ^ (sort |> map quote |> commas |> enclose "List(" ")"))
157 | scala_of_typ (TVar ((s, i), sort)) =
158 enclose "TVar(" ")" (
159 enclose "(" ")," (quote s ^ ", " ^ quote (string_of_int i)) ^
160 (sort |> map quote |> commas |> enclose "List(" ")"))
162 fun scala_of_term (Const (s, T)) =
163 enclose "Const (" ")" (quote s ^ ", " ^ scala_of_typ T)
164 | scala_of_term (Free (s, T)) =
165 enclose "Free(" ")" (quote s ^ ", " ^ scala_of_typ T)
166 | scala_of_term (Var ((s, i), T)) =
167 enclose "TVar(" ")" (
168 enclose "(" ")," (quote s ^ ", " ^ quote (string_of_int i)) ^
170 | scala_of_term (Bound i) = enclose "Bound(" ")" (string_of_int i)
171 | scala_of_term (Abs (s, T, t)) =
174 scala_of_typ T ^ ", " ^
176 | scala_of_term (t1 $ t2) =
177 enclose "App(" ")" (scala_of_term t1 ^ ", " ^ scala_of_term t2)
179 (* see structure's bare bones.
180 for Isabelle standard output compare 2017 "structure ML_PP" *)
183 fun ato n (Type (s, [])) = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Type (" ^ s ^",[])"
184 | ato n (Type (s, Ts)) = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Type (" ^ s ^ ",[" ^ atol (n + 1) Ts
185 | ato n (TFree (s, sort)) = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "TFree (" ^ s ^ ", " ^ strs2str' sort
186 | ato n (TVar ((s, i), sort)) =
187 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "TVar ((" ^ s ^ ", " ^ string_of_int i ^ strs2str' sort
188 and atol n [] = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "]"
189 | atol n (T :: Ts) = (ato n T ^ atol n Ts)
190 in tracing (ato 0 t ^ "\n") end;
193 fun ato (Const (a, _)) n = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Const (" ^ a ^ ", _)"
194 | ato (Free (a, _)) n = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Free (" ^ a ^ ", _)"
195 | ato (Var ((a, i), _)) n =
196 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Var (" ^ a ^ ", " ^ string_of_int i ^ "), _)"
197 | ato (Bound i) n = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Bound " ^ string_of_int i
198 | ato (Abs (a, _, body)) n = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Abs(" ^ a ^ ", _" ^ ato body (n+1)
199 | ato (f $ t) n = (ato f n ^ ato t (n + 1))
201 fun atomw t = writeln ("\n*** -------------" ^ ato t 0 ^ "\n***");
202 fun atomt t = tracing ("\n*** -------------" ^ ato t 0 ^ "\n***");
206 fun term_detail2str t =
208 fun ato (Const (a, T)) n = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Const (" ^ a ^ ", " ^ UnparseC.typ T ^ ")"
209 | ato (Free (a, T)) n = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Free (" ^ a ^ ", " ^ UnparseC.typ T ^ ")"
210 | ato (Var ((a, i), T)) n =
211 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Var ((" ^ a ^ ", " ^ string_of_int i ^ "), " ^ UnparseC.typ T ^ ")"
212 | ato (Bound i) n = "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Bound " ^ string_of_int i
213 | ato (Abs(a, T, body)) n =
214 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Abs (" ^ a ^ ", " ^ UnparseC.typ T ^ ",.." ^ ato body (n + 1)
215 | ato (f $ t) n = ato f n ^ ato t (n + 1)
216 in "\n*** " ^ ato t 0 ^ "\n***" end;
219 fun term_detail2str_thy thy t =
221 fun ato (Const (a, T)) n =
222 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Const (" ^ a ^ ", " ^ UnparseC.typ_by_thyID thy T ^ ")"
223 | ato (Free (a, T)) n =
224 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Free (" ^ a ^ ", " ^ UnparseC.typ_by_thyID thy T ^ ")"
225 | ato (Var ((a, i), T)) n =
226 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Var ((" ^ a ^ ", " ^ string_of_int i ^ "), " ^
227 UnparseC.typ_by_thyID thy T ^ ")"
229 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Bound " ^ string_of_int i
230 | ato (Abs(a, T, body)) n =
231 "\n*** " ^ indent n ^ "Abs (" ^ a ^ ", " ^ UnparseC.typ_by_thyID thy T ^ ",.." ^
233 | ato (f $ t) n = ato f n ^ ato t (n + 1)
234 in "\n*** " ^ ato t 0 ^ "\n***" end;
235 fun atomwy t = (writeln o term_detail2str) t;
236 fun atomty t = (tracing o term_detail2str) t;
237 fun atomty_thy thy t = (tracing o (term_detail2str_thy thy)) t;
240 (* contains the term a VAR(("*",_),_) ? *)
241 fun contains_Var (Abs(_,_,body)) = contains_Var body
242 | contains_Var (f $ f') = contains_Var f orelse contains_Var f'
243 | contains_Var (Var _) = true
244 | contains_Var _ = false;
247 if n < 0 then "-" ^ ((string_of_int o abs) n)
248 else string_of_int n;
249 val int_of_str = Value.parse_int;
251 val int_opt_of_string = ThmC_Def.int_opt_of_string
252 fun is_num' str = case int_opt_of_string str of SOME _ => true | NONE => false;
254 fun is_num (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>numeral\<close>, _) $ _) = true
255 | is_num (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>uminus\<close>, _) $
256 (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>numeral\<close>, _) $ _)) = true
257 | is_num (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>one_class.one\<close>, _)) = true
258 | is_num (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>uminus\<close>, _) $ Const (\<^const_name>\<open>one_class.one\<close>, _)) = true
259 | is_num (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>zero_class.zero\<close>, _)) = true
260 | is_num (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>uminus\<close>, _) $ Const (\<^const_name>\<open>zero_class.zero\<close>, _)) = true
263 fun string_of_num n = (n |> HOLogic.dest_number |> snd |> string_of_int)
265 fun mk_negative T t = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>uminus\<close>, T --> T) $ t
266 fun mk_frac T (sg, (i1, i2)) =
268 if i2 = 1 then HOLogic.mk_number T i1
269 else Const (\<^const_name>\<open>divide_class.divide\<close>, T --> T --> T) $
270 HOLogic.mk_number T i1 $ HOLogic.mk_number T i2
271 else (*take negative*)
272 if i2 = 1 then mk_negative T (HOLogic.mk_number T i1)
273 else Const (\<^const_name>\<open>divide_class.divide\<close>, T --> T --> T) $
274 mk_negative T (HOLogic.mk_number T i1) $ HOLogic.mk_number T i2
276 val numerals_to_Free = (* Makarius 100308 *)
279 (case try HOLogic.dest_number t of
280 SOME (T, i) => SOME (Free (signed_string_of_int i, T))
282 fun to_str (Abs (x, T, b)) = Abs (x, T, to_str b)
283 | to_str (t as (u1 $ u2)) =
284 (case dest_num t of SOME t' => t' | NONE => to_str u1 $ to_str u2)
285 | to_str t = perhaps dest_num t;
288 val term_of_num = HOLogic.mk_number;
289 fun num_of_term t = t |> HOLogic.dest_number |> snd;
290 (* accomodate string-representation for int to term-orders *)
291 fun to_string t = t |> num_of_term |> signed_string_of_int
293 fun is_const (Const _) = true | is_const _ = false;
294 fun is_variable (t as Free _) = not (is_num t)
295 | is_variable _ = false;
296 fun is_Free (Free _) = true | is_Free _ = false;
297 fun is_fun_id (Const _) = true
298 | is_fun_id (Free _) = true
299 | is_fun_id _ = false;
300 fun is_f_x (f $ x) = is_fun_id f andalso is_Free x
302 (* precondition: TermC.is_atom v andalso TermC.is_atom c *)
303 fun variable_constant_pair (v, c) =
304 if (is_variable v andalso (is_const c orelse is_num c)) orelse
305 (is_variable c andalso (is_const v orelse is_num v))
311 fun scan vs (Const _) = vs
312 | scan vs (t as Free _) = (*if is_num' s then vs else*) t :: vs
313 | scan vs (t as Var _) = t :: vs
314 | scan vs (Bound _) = vs
315 | scan vs (Abs (_, _, t)) = scan vs t
316 | scan vs (t1 $ t2) = (scan vs t1) @ (scan vs t2)
317 in ((distinct op =) o (scan [])) t end;
318 fun vars' ts = ts |> map vars |> flat |> distinct op =
320 (* bypass Isabelle's Pretty, which requires ctxt *)
323 fun scan vs (t as Const (s, _) $ arg) =
324 if is_num t then vs else scan (s :: vs) arg
325 | scan vs (Const (s as "Partial_Fractions.AA", _)) = s :: vs (*how get rid of spec.case?*)
326 | scan vs (Const (s as "Partial_Fractions.BB", _)) = s :: vs (*how get rid of spec.case?*)
327 | scan vs (Const _) = vs
328 | scan vs (Free (s, _)) = if is_num' s then vs else s :: vs
329 | scan vs (Var ((s, i), _)) = (s ^ "_" ^ string_of_int i) :: vs
330 | scan vs (Bound _) = vs
331 | scan vs (Abs (s, _, t)) = scan (s :: vs) t
332 | scan vs (t1 $ t2) = (scan vs t1) @ (scan vs t2)
333 in ((distinct op =) o (scan [])) t
335 fun is_bdv str = case Symbol.explode str of "b"::"d"::"v"::_ => true | _ => false;
336 (* instantiate #prop thm with bound variables (as Free) *)
337 fun inst_bdv [] t = t
338 | inst_bdv (instl: (term*term) list) t =
340 fun subst (v as Var((s, _), T)) =
341 (case Symbol.explode s of
342 "b"::"d"::"v"::_ => if_none (assoc(instl,Free(s,T))) (Free(s,T))
344 | subst (Abs(a, T, body)) = Abs(a, T, subst body)
345 | subst (f $ t') = subst f $ subst t'
346 | subst t = if_none (assoc (instl, t)) t
349 (* is a term a substitution for a bdv as found in programs and tactics *)
350 fun is_bdv_subst (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Cons\<close>, _) $
351 (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Pair\<close>, _) $ str $ _) $ _) = is_bdv (HOLogic.dest_string str)
352 | is_bdv_subst _ = false;
354 (* this shall be improved due to future requirements *)
355 fun guess_bdv_typ t = t |> vars |> hd |> type_of
357 fun free2str (Free (s, _)) = s
358 | free2str t = raise ERROR ("free2str not for " ^ UnparseC.term t);
359 fun str_of_free_opt (Free (s, _)) = SOME s
360 | str_of_free_opt _ = NONE
362 (* compare Logic.unvarify_global, which rejects Free *)
363 fun var2free (t as Const _) = t
364 | var2free (t as Free _) = t
365 | var2free (Var((s, _), T)) = Free (s,T)
366 | var2free (t as Bound _) = t
367 | var2free (Abs(s, T, t)) = Abs(s, T, var2free t)
368 | var2free (t1 $ t2) = (var2free t1) $ (var2free t2);
371 (* Logic.varify does NOT take care of 'Free ("1", _)'*)
372 fun free2var (t as Const _) = t
373 | free2var (t as Free (s, T)) = if is_num' s then t else Var ((s, 0), T)
374 | free2var (t as Var _) = t
375 | free2var (t as Bound _) = t
376 | free2var (Abs (s, T, t)) = Abs (s, T, free2var t)
377 | free2var (t1 $ t2) = (free2var t1) $ (free2var t2);
380 fun mk_listT T = Type (\<^type_name>\<open>list\<close>, [T]);
381 fun list_const T = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Cons\<close>, [T, mk_listT T] ---> mk_listT T);
382 fun list2isalist T [] = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Nil\<close>, mk_listT T)
383 | list2isalist T (t :: ts) = (list_const T) $ t $ (list2isalist T ts);
385 fun isapair2pair (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Pair\<close>,_) $ a $ b) = (a, b)
387 raise ERROR ("isapair2pair called with " ^ UnparseC.term t);
388 fun isalist2list ls =
390 fun get es (Const(\<^const_name>\<open>Cons\<close>, _) $ t $ ls) = get (t :: es) ls
391 | get es (Const(\<^const_name>\<open>Nil\<close>, _)) = es
392 | get _ t = raise TERM ("isalist2list applied to NON-list: ", [t])
393 in (rev o (get [])) ls end;
395 fun is_list ((Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Cons\<close>, _)) $ _ $ _) = true
397 fun dest_listT (Type (\<^type_name>\<open>list\<close>, [T])) = T
398 | dest_listT T = raise TYPE ("dest_listT: list type expected", [T], []);
400 (if dest_listT (Term.type_of t) = HOLogic.boolT then true else false)
401 handle TYPE _ => false
404 fun dest_binop_typ (Type (\<^type_name>\<open>fun\<close>, [range, Type (\<^type_name>\<open>fun\<close>, [arg2, arg1])])) = (arg1, arg2, range)
405 | dest_binop_typ _ = raise ERROR "dest_binop_typ: not binary";
406 fun dest_equals (Const(\<^const_name>\<open>HOL.eq\<close>, _) $ t $ u) = (t, u) (* Pure/logic.ML: Const ("==", ..*)
407 | dest_equals t = raise TERM ("dest_equals'", [t]);
408 fun is_equality (Const(\<^const_name>\<open>HOL.eq\<close>,_) $ _ $ _) = true (* logic.ML: Const ("=="*)
409 | is_equality _ = false;
410 fun mk_equality (t, u) = (Const(\<^const_name>\<open>HOL.eq\<close>, [type_of t, type_of u] ---> HOLogic.boolT) $ t $ u);
411 fun is_expliceq (Const(\<^const_name>\<open>HOL.eq\<close>,_) $ (Free _) $ _) = true
412 | is_expliceq _ = false;
413 fun strip_trueprop (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Trueprop\<close>, _) $ t) = t
414 | strip_trueprop t = t;
416 (* (A1==>...An==>B) goes to (A1==>...An==>) Pure/logic.ML: term -> term list*)
417 fun strip_imp_prems' (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Pure.imp\<close>, _) $ A $ t) =
419 fun coll_prems As (Const(\<^const_name>\<open>Pure.imp\<close>, _) $ A $ t) =
420 coll_prems (As $ (Logic.implies $ A)) t
421 | coll_prems As _ = SOME As
422 in coll_prems (Logic.implies $ A) t end
423 | strip_imp_prems' _ = NONE; (* *)
425 (* (A1==>...An==>) (B) goes to (A1==>...An==>B), where B is lowest branch, 2002 Pure/thm.ML *)
426 fun ins_concl (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Pure.imp\<close>, _) $ A $ t) B = Logic.implies $ A $ (ins_concl t B)
427 | ins_concl (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Pure.imp\<close>, _) $ A ) B = Logic.implies $ A $ B
428 | ins_concl t B = raise TERM ("ins_concl", [t, B]);
430 fun vperm (Var _, Var _) = true (* 2002 Pure/thm.ML *)
431 | vperm (Abs (_, _, s), Abs (_, _, t)) = vperm (s, t)
432 | vperm (t1 $ t2, u1 $ u2) = vperm (t1, u1) andalso vperm (t2, u2)
433 | vperm (t, u) = (t = u);
435 (*2002 cp from Pure/term.ML --- since 2009 in Pure/old_term.ML*)
436 fun mem_term (_, []) = false
437 | mem_term (t, t' :: ts) = t aconv t' orelse mem_term (t, ts);
438 fun subset_term ([], _) = true
439 | subset_term (x :: xs, ys) = mem_term (x, ys) andalso subset_term (xs, ys);
440 fun eq_set_term (xs, ys) =
441 xs = ys orelse (subset_term (xs, ys) andalso subset_term (ys, xs));
442 (*a total, irreflexive ordering on index names*)
443 fun xless ((a, i), (b, j): indexname) = i<j orelse (i = j andalso a < b);
444 (*a partial ordering (not reflexive) for atomic terms*)
445 fun atless (Const (a, _), Const (b, _)) = a < b
446 | atless (Free (a, _), Free (b, _)) = a < b
447 | atless (Var (v, _), Var (w, _)) = xless (v, w)
448 | atless (Bound i, Bound j) = i < j
450 (*insert atomic term into partially sorted list, suppressing duplicates (?)*)
451 fun insert_aterm (t,us) =
452 let fun inserta [] = [t]
453 | inserta (us as u::us') =
454 if atless(t,u) then t::us
455 else if t=u then us (*duplicate*)
456 else u :: inserta us'
459 (* Accumulates the Vars in the term, suppressing duplicates *)
460 fun add_term_vars (t, vars: term list) = case t of
461 Var _ => insert_aterm (t, vars)
462 | Abs (_, _, body) => add_term_vars (body, vars)
463 | f$t => add_term_vars (f, add_term_vars (t, vars))
465 fun term_vars t = add_term_vars (t, []);
467 (*2002 Pure/thm.ML *)
468 fun var_perm (t, u) = vperm (t, u) andalso eq_set_term (term_vars t, term_vars u);
469 (*2002 fun decomp_simp, Pure/thm.ML *)
470 fun perm lhs rhs = var_perm (lhs, rhs) andalso not (lhs aconv rhs) andalso not (is_Var lhs);
473 fun pairT T1 T2 = Type (\<^type_name>\<open>prod\<close>, [T1, T2]);
474 fun PairT T1 T2 = ([T1, T2] ---> Type (\<^type_name>\<open>prod\<close>, [T1, T2]));
475 fun pairt t1 t2 = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Pair\<close>, PairT (type_of t1) (type_of t2)) $ t1 $ t2;
477 fun mk_factroot op_(*=thy.sqrt*) T fact root =
478 Const (\<^const_name>\<open>times\<close>, [T, T] ---> T) $ (term_of_num T fact) $
479 (Const (op_, T --> T) $ term_of_num T root);
480 fun mk_var_op_num v op_ optype ntyp n = Const (op_, optype) $ v $ HOLogic.mk_number ntyp n;
481 fun mk_num_op_var v op_ optype ntyp n = Const (op_, optype) $ HOLogic.mk_number ntyp n $ v;
482 fun mk_num_op_num T1 T2 (op_, Top) n1 n2 =
483 Const (op_, Top) $ HOLogic.mk_number T1 n1 $ HOLogic.mk_number T2 n2;
484 fun mk_thmid thmid n1 n2 =
485 thmid ^ (strip_thy n1) ^ "_" ^ (strip_thy n2);
488 val (T1, T2) = (type_of t1, type_of t2)
490 if T1 <> T2 then raise TYPE ("mk_add gets ", [T1, T2], [t1,t2])
491 else (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>plus\<close>, [T1, T2] ---> T1) $ t1 $ t2)
494 (** transform binary numeralsstrings **)
495 fun mk_Free (s,T) = Free (s, T);
496 fun mk_free T s = Free (s, T);
498 (*Special case: one argument cp from Isabelle2002/src/Pure/term.ML*)
499 fun subst_bound (arg, t) =
501 fun subst (t as Bound i, lev) =
502 if i < lev then t (*var is locally bound*)
503 else if i = lev then incr_boundvars lev arg
504 else Bound (i - 1) (*loose: change it*)
505 | subst (Abs(a, T, body), lev) = Abs (a, T, subst (body, lev + 1))
506 | subst (f$t, lev) = subst(f, lev) $ subst(t, lev)
510 (* instantiate let; necessary for scan_up1 *)
511 fun inst_abs (Const sT) = Const sT
512 | inst_abs (Free sT) = Free sT
513 | inst_abs (Bound n) = Bound n
514 | inst_abs (Var iT) = Var iT
515 | inst_abs (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Let\<close>,T1) $ e $ (Abs (v, T2, b))) =
516 let val b' = subst_bound (Free (v, T2), b); (*fun variant_abs: term.ML*)
517 in Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Let\<close>, T1) $ inst_abs e $ (Abs (v, T2, inst_abs b')) end
518 | inst_abs (t1 $ t2) = inst_abs t1 $ inst_abs t2
521 (* for parse and parse_patt: fix all types to real *)
522 fun T_a2real (Type (s, [])) =
523 if s = "'a" orelse s = "'b" orelse s = "'c" then HOLogic.realT else Type (s, [])
524 | T_a2real (Type (s, Ts)) = Type (s, map T_a2real Ts)
525 | T_a2real (TFree (s, srt)) =
526 if s = "'a" orelse s = "'b" orelse s = "'c" then HOLogic.realT else TFree (s, srt)
527 | T_a2real (TVar (("DUMMY", _), _)) = HOLogic.realT
528 | T_a2real (TVar ((s, i), srt)) =
529 if s = "'a" orelse s = "'b" orelse s = "'c" then HOLogic.realT else TVar ((s, i), srt)
530 fun typ_a2real (Const( s, T)) = (Const( s, T_a2real T))
531 | typ_a2real (Free( s, T)) = (Free( s, T_a2real T))
532 | typ_a2real (Var( n, T)) = (Var( n, T_a2real T))
533 | typ_a2real (Bound i) = (Bound i)
534 | typ_a2real (Abs(s,T,t)) = Abs(s, T, typ_a2real t)
535 | typ_a2real (t1 $ t2) = (typ_a2real t1) $ (typ_a2real t2);
537 (* TODO clarify parse with Test_Isac *)
538 fun parseold thy str = (* before 2002 *)
540 let val t = Syntax.read_term_global thy str
541 in Thm.global_cterm_of thy t end\<close>;
542 fun parseN thy str = (* introduced 2002 *)
544 let val t = (*(typ_a2real o numbers_to_string)*) (Syntax.read_term_global thy str)
545 in Thm.global_cterm_of thy t end\<close>;
547 fun parse_strict thy str = typ_a2real (Syntax.read_term_global thy str);
548 fun parse thy str = (* introduced 2010 *)
550 let val t = parse_strict thy str
551 in Thm.global_cterm_of thy t end\<close>;
553 (*WN110317 parseNEW will replace parse after introduction of ctxt completed*)
554 fun parseNEW ctxt str = \<^try>\<open>Syntax.read_term ctxt str\<close>;
555 fun parseNEW' ctxt str =
556 case parseNEW ctxt str of
558 | NONE => raise TERM ("NO parseNEW' for " ^ str, [])
559 fun parseNEW'' thy str =
560 case parseNEW (Proof_Context.init_global thy) str of
562 | NONE => raise TERM ("NO parseNEW'' for " ^ str, [])
564 (* parse term patterns; Var ("v",_), i.e. "?v", are required for instantiation
565 WN130613 probably compare to
566 http://www.mail-archive.com/isabelle-dev@mailbroy.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/msg04249.html*)
567 fun parse_patt thy str = (thy, str)
568 |>> Proof_Context.init_global
569 |-> Proof_Context.read_term_pattern
570 (*|> numbers_to_string TODO drop*)
571 |> typ_a2real; (*TODO drop*)
572 fun str2term str = parse_patt (ThyC.get_theory "Isac_Knowledge") str
574 fun is_atom (Const _) = true
575 | is_atom (Free _) = true
576 | is_atom (Var _) = true
577 | is_atom t = is_num t;
578 fun string_of_atom (t as Const (\<^const_name>\<open>numeral\<close>, _) $ _) = to_string t
579 | string_of_atom (t as Const (\<^const_name>\<open>one_class.one\<close>, _)) = to_string t
580 | string_of_atom (t as Const (\<^const_name>\<open>zero_class.zero\<close>, _)) = to_string t
581 | string_of_atom (Const (str, _)) = str
582 | string_of_atom (Free (str, _)) = str
583 | string_of_atom (Var ((str, int), _)) = str ^ "_" ^ string_of_int int
584 | string_of_atom _ = "DUMMY-string_of_atom";
586 (* from Pure/term.ML; reports if ALL Free's have found a substitution
587 (required for evaluating the preconditions of _incomplete_ models) *)
588 fun subst_atomic_all [] t = (false (*TODO may be 'true' for some terms ?*), t)
589 | subst_atomic_all instl t =
591 fun subst (Abs (a, T, body)) =
593 val (all, body') = subst body
594 in (all, Abs(a, T, body')) end
597 val (all1, f') = subst f
598 val (all2, tt') = subst tt
599 in (all1 andalso all2, f' $ tt') end
600 | subst (t as Free _) =
601 if is_num t then (true, t) (*numerals cannot be subst*)
602 else (case assoc (instl, t) of
603 SOME t' => (true, t')
604 | NONE => (false, t))
605 | subst t = (true, if_none (assoc(instl,t)) t)
608 fun op contains_one_of (thm, ids) =
609 Term.exists_Const (fn id => member op= ids id) (Thm.prop_of thm)
611 fun var_for vs (t as Const (str, _)) id =
613 else if id = strip_thy str then t :: vs else vs
614 | var_for vs (t as Free (str, _)) id = if id = str then t :: vs else vs
615 | var_for vs (t as Var (idn, _)) id = if id = Term.string_of_vname idn then t :: vs else vs
616 | var_for vs (Bound _) _ = vs
617 | var_for vs (Abs (_, _, t)) id = var_for vs t id
618 | var_for vs (t1 $ t2) id = (var_for vs t1 id) @ (var_for vs t2 id)
620 val poly_consts = (* TODO: adopt syntax-const from Isabelle*)
621 [\<^const_name>\<open>plus\<close>, \<^const_name>\<open>minus\<close>,
622 \<^const_name>\<open>divide\<close>, \<^const_name>\<open>times\<close>,
623 \<^const_name>\<open>powr\<close>];
624 (* treat Free, Const, Var as variables in polynomials *)
627 val var_ids = t |> ids2str |> subtract op = poly_consts |> map strip_thy |> sort string_ord
628 in (map (var_for [] t) var_ids) |> flat |> distinct op = end
630 (* this may decompose an object-language isa-list;
631 use only, if description is not available, eg. not input ?WN:14.5.03 ??!?*)
632 fun dest_list' t = if is_list t then isalist2list t else [t];
634 fun negat (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>Not\<close>, _) $ P, P') = P = P'
636 fun negates p1 p2 = negat (p1, p2) orelse negat (swap (p1, p2));
638 fun raise_type_conflicts ts =
640 val dups = duplicates (op =) (map (fst o dest_Free) ts)
641 val confl = filter (fn Free (str, _) => member op = dups str
646 else raise TYPE ("formalisation inconsistent w.r.t. type inference: ",
647 map (snd o dest_Free)confl, confl)
650 (* expects t as Const *)
651 fun contains_Const_typeless ts t = (t
653 |> member (fn (t1, t2) => fst (dest_Const t1) = fst (dest_Const t2)) ts
654 ) handle TERM("dest_Const", _) => raise TERM ("contains_Const_typeless", [t])
656 (* WN100910 weaker than fun sym_thm for Theory.axioms_of in isa02 *)
659 val (lhs, rhs) = (dest_equals o strip_trueprop o Logic.strip_imp_concl) trm
660 val trm' = case strip_imp_prems' trm of
661 NONE => mk_equality (rhs, lhs)
662 | SOME cs => ins_concl cs (mk_equality (rhs, lhs))