src/Tools/isac/TODO.thy
author Walther Neuper <walther.neuper@jku.at>
Mon, 01 Jun 2020 16:11:05 +0200
changeset 60015 77c0abec88fa
parent 60011 25e6810ca0e7
child 60016 d5ab2f4bc153
permissions -rw-r--r--
remove Specify.find_next_step'

leftover of early attempt to pre-calculate Pos.
     1 (* Title:  todo's for isac core
     2    Author: Walther Neuper 111013
     3    (c) copyright due to lincense terms.
     4 *)
     5 theory TODO
     6 imports "~~/src/Doc/Prog_Prove/LaTeXsugar"
     7 begin
     8 
     9 text \<open>
    10 Legend: here + code since 200120
    11   \<open>(*DOC\<close> identifies stuff dedicated for isac/Doc/Lucas_Interpreter
    12   \<open>(*?!?\<close> identifies a design question
    13 
    14 Distillation of "rounds of reforms":
    15   \<open>TODOs from current changesets\<close> \<rightarrow> \<open>Postponed from current changeset\<close> \<rightarrow>
    16   (*to be removed..*) \<rightarrow> \<open>Separated tasks\<close> (*.. to be removed*)
    17   \<rightarrow> subsection of \<open>Major reforms\<close>
    18 \<close>
    19 
    20 section \<open>TODOs from current changesets\<close>
    21 text\<open>
    22   Shift more complicated issues from  \<open>Current changeset\<close> to \<open>Postponed from current changeset\<close>
    23 \<close>
    24 subsection \<open>Current changeset\<close>
    25 text \<open>
    26 (*/------- to  from -------\*)
    27 (*\------- to  from -------/*)
    28   \begin{itemize}
    29   \item xxx
    30   \item xxx
    31   \item simplify code
    32     find_next_step
    33     remove find_next_step' (used only for p_)
    34   \item xxx
    35   \item LibraryC.distinct shadows Library.distinct (+ see Library.member)
    36   \item xxx
    37   \item Specify.find_next_step: References.select
    38     cpI = ["vonBelastungZu", "Biegelinien"]: References_Def.id
    39                                       ^^^^^  Problem.id
    40   \item xxx
    41   \item Calc.state_empty_post \<rightarrow> Calc.state_post_empty
    42   \item xxx
    43   \item distribute code from test/../calchead.sml
    44   \item xxx
    45   \item rename Tactic.Calculate -> Tactic.Evaluate
    46   \item xxx
    47   \item replace src/ Erls by Rule_Set.Empty
    48   \item xxx
    49   \item rename ptyps.sml -> specify-etc.sml
    50         rename Specify -> Specify_Etc
    51         rename Specify -> Specify
    52   \item xxx
    53   \item specific_from_prog in..end: replace o by |> (Test_Isac or Test_Some!)
    54   \item xxx
    55   \item cleanup ThmC in MathEngBasic
    56   \item xxx
    57   \item xxx
    58   \item xxx
    59   \item xxx
    60   \item xxx
    61   \item xxx
    62   \item xxx
    63   \item xxx
    64   \end{itemize}
    65 \<close>
    66 subsection \<open>Postponed from current changeset\<close>
    67 text \<open>
    68   \begin{itemize}
    69   \item xxx
    70   \item Step_Specify.by_tactic (Tactic.Model_Problem' (id, _, met))
    71                      by_tactic (Tactic.Specify_Theory' domID)
    72     had very old, strange code at 11b5b8b81876
    73     ?redes Model_Problem', Specify_Theory' <--> Specify_Method: Step_Specify.complet_for ?
    74     INTERMED. NO REPAIR: NOT PROMPTED IN TESTS
    75   \item xxx
    76   \item unify code Specify.find_next_step <--> Step_Specify.by_tactic (Tactic.Specify_Method'
    77   \item xxx
    78   \item Isa20.implementation: 0.2.4 Printing ML values ?INSTEAD? *.TO_STRING ???
    79     ??? writeln ( make_string {x = x, y = y}); ???
    80   \item xxx
    81   \item revise O_Model and I_Model with an example with more than 1 variant.
    82   \item xxx
    83   \item ctxt is superfluous in specify-phase due to type constraints from Descript.thy
    84   \item xxx
    85   \item Derive.do_one: TODO find code in common with complete_solve
    86         Derive.embed: TODO rewrite according to CAO (+ no intermediate access to Ctree)
    87   \item xxx
    88   \item Solve_Check: postponed parsing input to _ option
    89   \item xxx
    90   \item ? "fetch-tactics.sml" from Mathengine -> BridgeLibisabelle ?
    91   \item xxx
    92   \item ? unify struct.Step and struct.Solve in MathEngine ?
    93   \item xxx
    94   \item use "Eval_Def" for renaming identifiers
    95   \item xxx
    96   \item why does Test_Build_Thydata.thy depend on ProgLang and not on CalcElements ?
    97   \item xxx
    98   \item xxx
    99   \begin{itemize}
   100   \item LI.do_next (*TODO RM..*) ???
   101   \item generate.sml: RM datatype edit TOGETHER WITH datatype inout
   102   \item TermC.list2isalist: typ -> term list -> term  .. should NOT requires typ
   103   \item get_ctxt_LI should replace get_ctxt
   104   \item ALL CODE: rename spec(ification) --> know(ledge), in Specification: Relation -> Knowledge
   105   \item rename   Base_Tool.thy  <---         Base_Tools
   106   \item adopt naming conventions in Knowledge: EqSystem --> Equation_System, etc
   107   \item rename field scr in meth
   108   \item DEL double code: nxt_specify_init_calc IN specify.sml + step-specify.sml
   109   \item xxx
   110   \item xxx
   111   \item xxx
   112   \item xxx
   113   \item xxx
   114   \item xxx
   115   \item xxx
   116   \item clarify Tactic.Subproblem (domID, pblID) as term in Pstate {act_arg, ...}
   117      there it is Free ("Subproblem", "char list \<times> ..
   118      instead of  Const (|???.Subproblem", "char list \<times> ..
   119      AND THE STRING REPRESENTATION IS STRANGE: 
   120        Subproblem (''Test'',
   121         ??.\ <^const> String.char.Char ''LINEAR'' ''univariate'' ''equation''
   122          ''test'')
   123      ML \<open>
   124      \<close> ML \<open>
   125      term2str; (*defined by..*)
   126      fun term_to_string''' thy t =
   127        let
   128          val ctxt' = Config.put show_markup false (Proof_Context.init_global thy)
   129        in Print_Mode.setmp [] (Syntax.string_of_term ctxt') t end;
   130      \<close> ML \<open>
   131      val t = @{term "aaa + bbb"}
   132      val t = @{term "Subproblem (''Test'', [''LINEAR'', ''univariate'', ''equation''])"};
   133      \<close> ML \<open>
   134      val sss = Print_Mode.setmp [] (Syntax.string_of_term @{context}) t
   135      \<close> ML \<open>
   136      writeln sss (*.. here perfect: Subproblem (''Test'', [''LINEAR'', ''univariate'', ''equation'']) *)
   137      \<close> ML \<open>
   138      \<close>
   139   \item xxx
   140   \item xxx
   141   \item cleanup fun me:
   142     fun me (*(_, Empty_Tac) p _ _ = raise ERROR ("me:  Empty_Tac at " ^ pos'2str p)
   143       | me*) (_, tac) p _(*NEW remove*) pt =
   144     + -------------------------^^^^^^
   145     # see test-code.sml fun me_trace
   146       use this also for me, not only for me_ist_ctxt; del. me
   147       this requires much updating in all test/*
   148   \item xxx
   149   \item shift tests into NEW model.sml (upd, upds_envv, ..)
   150   \item xxx
   151   \item clarify handling of contexts ctxt ContextC
   152     \begin{itemize}
   153     \item xxx
   154     \item Specify/ works with thy | Interpret/ works with ctxt | MathEngine.step works with ?!?ctxt
   155     \item xxx
   156     \item Check_Elementwise "Assumptions": prerequisite for ^^goal
   157       rm tactic Check_elementwise "Assumptions" in a way, which keeps it for Minisubpbl
   158       rm Assumptions  :: bool  (* TODO: remove with making ^^^ idle *)
   159     \item xxx
   160     \item xxx
   161     \end{itemize}
   162   \item xxx
   163   \item xxx
   164   \item complete mstools.sml (* survey on handling contexts:
   165   \item xxx
   166   \item xxx
   167   \item xxx
   168   \item xxx
   169   \item librarys.ml --> libraryC.sml + text from termC.sml
   170   \item xxx
   171   \item xxx
   172   \item xxx
   173   \item xxx
   174   \item xxx
   175   \item xxx
   176   \item concentrate "insert_assumptions" for locate_input_tactic in "associate", ?OR? Tactic.insert_assumptions
   177                                    DONE  for find_next_step by Tactic.insert_assumptions m' ctxt 
   178     \begin{itemize}
   179     \item rm from "generate1" ("Detail_Set_Inst'", Tactic.Detail_Set' ?)
   180     \item ?"insert_assumptions" necessary in "init_pstate" ?+++? in "applicable_in" ?+++? "associate"
   181     \item xxx
   182     \item xxx
   183     \item DO DELETIONS AFTER analogous concentrations in find_next_step
   184     \end{itemize}
   185   \item xxx
   186   \item ? what is the difference headline <--> cascmd in
   187     Subproblem' (spec, oris, headline, fmz_, context, cascmd)
   188   \item Substitute' what does "re-calculation mean in the datatype comment?
   189   \item xxx
   190   \item inform: TermC.parse (ThyC.get_theory "Isac_Knowledge") istr --> parseNEW context istr
   191   \item xxx
   192   \item unify/clarify stac2tac_ | 
   193     \begin{itemize}
   194     \item xxx
   195     \item extract common code from associate.. stac2tac_xxx
   196     \item rename LItool.tac_from_prog -> Tactic.from_prog_tac ? Solve_Tac.from_prog_tac,
   197     \item xxx
   198     \item xxx
   199     \end{itemize}
   200   \item xxx
   201   \item unify in signature LANGUAGE_TOOLS =\\
   202     val pblterm: ThyC.id -> Problem.id -> term     vvv        vvv\\
   203     val subpbl: string -> string list -> term          unify with ^^^
   204   \item xxx
   205   \item Telem.safe is questionable: has it been replaced by Safe_Step, Not_Derivable, Helpless, etc?
   206     Note: replacement of Istate.safe by Istate.appy_ didn't care much about Telem.safe.
   207     If Telem.safe is kept, consider merge with CTbasic.ostate
   208   \item xxx
   209   \item remove find_next_step from solve Apply_Method';
   210     this enforces Pos.at_first_tactic, which should be dropped, too.
   211   \item xxx
   212   \item xxx
   213   \item xxx
   214   \end{itemize}
   215 \<close>
   216 subsection \<open>Postponed --> Major reforms\<close>
   217 text \<open>
   218   \begin{itemize}
   219   \item xxx          
   220   \item revisit bootstrap Calcelements. rule->calcelems->termC
   221     would be nice, but is hard: UnparseC.terms -> TermC.s_to_string
   222   \item xxx
   223   \item replace all Ctree.update_* with Ctree.cupdate_problem
   224   \item xxx
   225   \item rename (ist as {eval, ...}) -> (ist as {eval_rls, ...})
   226   \item xxx
   227   \item exception PROG analogous to TERM
   228   \item xxx
   229   \item sig/struc ..elems --> ..elem
   230   \item xxx          
   231   \item distille CAS-command, CAScmd, etc into a struct
   232   \item xxx          
   233   \item check location of files:
   234         test/Tools/isac/Interpret/ptyps.thy
   235         test/Tools/isac/Specify.ptyps.sml
   236   \item xxx
   237   \item check occurences of Atools in src/ test/
   238   \item Const ("Atools.pow", _) ---> Const ("Base_Tool.pow", _) 
   239   \item xxx          
   240   \item rm Float
   241   \item xxx
   242   \item Diff.thy: differentiateX --> differentiate after removal of script-constant
   243   \item Test.thy: met_test_sqrt2: deleted?!
   244   \item xxx          
   245   \item Rewrite_Ord.rew_ord' := overwritel (! Rewrite_Ord.rew_ord', (*<<<---- use Know_Store.xxx, too*)
   246   \item xxx
   247     \item automatically extrac rls from program-code 
   248       ? take ["SignalProcessing", "Z_Transform", "Inverse_sub"] as an example ?
   249   \item xxx          
   250   \item finish output of LItool.trace with Check_Postcond (useful for SubProblem)
   251   \item xxx
   252   \item replace Rule_Set.empty by Rule_Set.Empty
   253     latter is more clear, but replacing ***breaks rewriting over all examples***,
   254     e.g. see ERROR: rewrite__set_ called with 'Erls' for 'precond_rootpbl x'
   255     in Minisubplb/200-start-method-NEXT_STEP.sml:
   256      (*+* )------- in f3cac3053e7b (Rule_Set.empty just renamed, NOT deleted) we had
   257      (*+*)  prls =
   258      (*+*)    Rls {calc = [], erls = Erls, errpatts = [], id = "empty", preconds = [], rew_ord =
   259      (*+*)      ("dummy_ord", fn), rules = [], scr = Empty_Prog, srls = Erls}:
   260      (*+*).. THIS IS Rule_Set.empty, BUT IT DID not CAUSE ANY ERROR !
   261      (*+*)------- WITH Rule_Set.empty REMOVED (based on f3cac3053e7b) we had
   262      (*+*)val Empty = prls (* <---ERROR: rewrite__set_ called with 'Erls' for 'precond_rootpbl x' *)
   263      ( *+*)val ["sqroot-test", "univariate", "equation", "test"] = cpI
   264     THAT INDICATES, that much rewriting/evaluating JUST WORKED BY CHANCE?!?
   265   \item xxx          
   266   \item xxx
   267   \item xxx          
   268   \item xxx
   269   \item xxx          
   270   \item xxx
   271   \item xxx          
   272   \end{itemize}
   273 \<close>
   274 
   275 section \<open>Major reforms\<close>
   276 text \<open>
   277 \<close>
   278 subsection \<open>Exception Size raised\<close>
   279 text \<open>
   280   During update Isabelle2018 --> Isabelle2019 we noticed, that
   281   "isabelle build" uses resources more efficiently than "isabelle jedit".
   282   The former works, but the latter causes 
   283   \begin{itemize}
   284   \item "Exception- Size raised"
   285     in Build_Thydata.thy
   286   \item "exception Size raised (line 169 of "./basis/LibrarySupport.sml")"
   287     in test/../biegelinie-*.xml.
   288   \end{itemize}
   289   This has been detected after changeset (30cd47104ad7) "lucin: reorganise theories in ProgLang".
   290 
   291   Find tools to investigate the Exception, and find ways around it eventually.
   292 \<close>
   293 subsection \<open>Cleanup & review signatures wrt. implementation.pdf canonical argument order\<close>
   294 text \<open>
   295   \begin{itemize}
   296   \item there are comments in several signatures
   297   \item ML_file "~~/src/Tools/isac/Interpret/specification-elems.sml" can be (almost) deleted
   298   \item src/../Frontend/: signatures missing
   299   \item xxx
   300   \end{itemize}
   301 \<close>
   302 subsection \<open>overall structure of code\<close>
   303 text \<open>
   304   \begin{itemize}
   305   \item try to separate Isac_Knowledge from MathEngine
   306     common base: Knowledge_Author / ..??
   307   \item xxx
   308   \item  ML_file "~~/src/Tools/isac/Interpret/ctree.sml" (*shift to base in common with Interpret*)
   309   \item xxx
   310   \item xxx
   311   \item xxx
   312   \end{itemize}
   313 \<close>
   314 subsection \<open>Separate MathEngineBasic/ Specify/ Interpret/ MathEngine/\<close>
   315 text \<open>
   316   \begin{itemize}
   317   \item xxx
   318   \item xxx
   319   \item re-organise code for Interpret
   320     \begin{itemize}
   321     \item Step*: Step_Specify | Step_Solve | Step DONE
   322     \item xxx
   323     \item Prog_Tac: fun get_first_argument takes both Prog_Tac + Program --- wait for separate Tactical
   324       then shift into common descendant
   325     \item xxx
   326     \end{itemize}
   327   \item xxx
   328   \item xxx
   329   \item ??????????? WHY CAN LI.by_tactic NOT BE REPLACED BY Step_Solve.by_tactic ???????????
   330   \item xxx
   331   \item xxx
   332   \end{itemize}
   333 \<close>
   334 subsection \<open>Review modelling- + specification-phase\<close>
   335 text \<open>
   336   \begin{itemize}
   337   \item xxx
   338   \item xxx
   339   \item xxx
   340   \item check match between args of partial_function and model-pattern of meth;
   341      provide error message.
   342   \item xxx
   343   \item "--- hack for funpack: generalise handling of meths which extend problem items ---"
   344     \begin{itemize}
   345     \item see several locations of hack in code
   346     \item these locations are NOT sufficient, see
   347       test/../biegelinie-3.sml --- IntegrierenUndKonstanteBestimmen2: Bsp.7.70. auto ---
   348     \item "fun associate" "match_ags ..dI" instead "..pI" breaks many tests, however,
   349       this would be according to survey Notes (3) in src/../calchead.sml.
   350     \end{itemize}
   351   \item see "failed trial to generalise handling of meths"98298342fb6d
   352   \item abstract specify + nxt_specif to common aux-funs;
   353     see e.g. "--- hack for funpack: generalise handling of meths which extend problem items ---"
   354   \item xxx
   355   \item type model = itm list ?
   356   \item review survey Notes in src/../calchead.sml: they are questionable
   357   \item review copy-named, probably two issues commingled 
   358     \begin{itemize}
   359     \item special handling of "#Find#, because it is not a formal argument of partial_function
   360     \item special naming for solutions of equation solving: x_1, x_2, ...
   361     \end{itemize}
   362   \item xxx
   363   \item xxx
   364   \item this has been written in one go:
   365     \begin{itemize}
   366     \item reconsidering I_Model.max_vt, use problem with meth ["DiffApp", "max_by_calculus"]
   367     \item reconsider add_field': where is it used for what? Shift into mk_oris
   368     \item reconsider match_itms_oris: where is it used for what? max_vt ONLY???
   369     \item in Specify_Method search root-oris for items (e.g. "errorBound"), #1# in survey
   370     \item Specify_Problem, Specify_Method: check respective identifiers after re-Specify_
   371       (relevant for pre-condition)
   372     \item unify match_ags to mk_oris1..N with different args (fmz | pat list, pbl | meth
   373     \item 
   374     \end{itemize}
   375   \end{itemize}
   376 \<close>
   377 subsection \<open>taci list, type step\<close>
   378 text \<open>
   379 taci was, most likely, invented to make "fun me" more efficient by avoiding duplicate rewrite,
   380 and probably, because the Kernel interface separated setNextTactic and applyTactic.
   381 Both are no good reasons to make code more complicated.
   382 
   383 !!! taci list is used in do_next !!!
   384 
   385   \begin{itemize}
   386   \item xxx
   387   \item can lev_on_total replace lev_on ? ..Test_Isac_Short + rename lev_on_total -> lev_on
   388   \item xxx
   389   \item Step* functions should return Calc.T instead of Calc.state_post
   390   \item xxx
   391   \item states.sml: check, when "length tacis > 1"
   392   \item in Test_Isac.thy there is only 1 error in Interpret/inform.sml
   393   \item (*WN190713 REMOVE: "creating a new node" was never implemented for more than one node?!?
   394   \item xxx
   395   \item brute force setting all empty ([], [], ptp) works!?! but ptp causes errors -- investigate!
   396   \item xxx
   397   \end{itemize}
   398 \<close>
   399 subsection \<open>Ctree\<close>
   400 text \<open>
   401 analysis
   402 # mixture pos' .. pos in cappend_*, append_* is confusing
   403 # existpt p pt andalso Tactic.is_empty DIFFERENT IN append_*, cappend_* is confusing
   404   "exception PTREE "get_obj: pos =" ^^^^^: ^^^^ due to cut !!!
   405   NOTE: exn IN if..andalso.. IS NOT!!! DETECTED, THIS                       is confusing
   406   see test/../--- Minisubpbl/800-append-on-Frm.sml ---
   407 # ?!? "cut branches below cannot be decided here" in append_atomic
   408 # sign. of functions too different ?!?canonical arg.order ?!?
   409   \begin{itemize}
   410   \item xxx
   411   \item remove update_branch, update_*? -- make branch, etc args of append_*
   412   \item xxx
   413   \item close sig Ctree, contains cappend_* ?only? --- ?make parallel to ?Pide_Store?
   414   \item xxx
   415   \item unify args to Ctree.state (pt, p)
   416   \item  fun update_env       .. repl_env                   \<rightarrow>updatempty
   417   \item xxx
   418   \item xxx
   419   \item xxx
   420   \item xxx
   421   \end{itemize}
   422 \<close>
   423 subsection \<open>replace theory/thy by context/ctxt\<close>
   424 text \<open>
   425   \begin{itemize}
   426   \item xxx
   427   \item Specify/ works with thy | Interpret/ works with ctxt | MathEngine.step works with ?!?ctxt
   428     special case: Tactic.Refine_Problem
   429   \item xxx
   430   \item theory can be retrieved from ctxt by Proof_Context.theory_of
   431   \item xxx
   432   \item cleaup the many conversions string -- theory
   433   \item make dest_spec --> (theory, pblID, metID) ?+ common_subthy ?
   434   \item 1. Rewrite.eval_true_, then
   435     LItool.check_leaf, Rewrite.eval_prog_expr, Step.add, LItool.tac_from_prog.
   436   \item fun associate
   437     let val thy = ThyC.get_theory "Isac_Knowledge";(*TODO*)
   438   \item xxx
   439   \item xxx
   440   \item in locate_input_tactic .. ?scan_dn1?; Program.is_eval_expr   .use  Term.exists_Const
   441   \item push srls into pstate
   442   \item lucas-intrpreter.locate_input_tactic: scan_to_tactic1 srls tac cstate (progr, Rule_Set.Empty)
   443                                                                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   444   \item xxx
   445   \end{itemize}
   446 \<close>
   447 subsection \<open>Rfuns, Begin_/End_Detail', Rrls, Istate\<close>
   448 text \<open>
   449 remove refactor Rfuns, Rule.Prog, Rule.Empty_Prog, RrlsState: this is a concept never brought to work.
   450   Clarify relation to reverse rewriting!
   451   \begin{itemize}
   452   \item separate mut.recursion program with rule and rls by deleting fild scr in rls
   453     (possible since CS 43160c1e775a
   454   ` "replace Prog. in prep_rls by Auto_Prog.gen, which generates Prog. on the fly" )
   455   \item xxx
   456   \item probably only "normal_form" seems to be needed
   457   \item deleted Rfuns in NEW "locate_input_tactic": no active test for "locate_rule"
   458     but that seems desirable
   459   \item ?how is the relation to reverse-rewriting ???
   460   \item "Rfuns" markers in test/../rational
   461   \item xxx
   462   \item datatype istate (Istate.T): remove RrlsState, pstate: use Rrls only for creating results beyond
   463     rewriting and/or respective intermediate steps (e.g. cancellation of fractions).
   464     Thus we get a 1-step-action which does NOT require a state beyond istate/pstate.
   465     Thus we drastically reduce complexity, also get rid of "fun from_pblobj_or_detail_calc" , etc.
   466   \item debug ^^^ related: is there an occurence of Steps with more than 1 element?
   467   \item xxx
   468   \item and do_next (* WN1907: ?only for Begin_/End_Detail' DEL!!!*)
   469   \item xxx
   470   \item shouldn't go Rfuns from Rewrite --> Rewrite_Set; they behave similar to "fun interSteps" ?
   471   \item xxx
   472   \item ?finally Prog could go from Calcelems to ProgLang?
   473   \end{itemize}
   474 \<close>
   475 subsection \<open>Inverse_Z_Transform.thy\<close>
   476 text \<open>
   477   \begin{itemize}
   478   \item\label{new-var-rhs} rule1..6, ruleZY introduce new variables on the rhs of the rewrite-rule.
   479   ? replace rewriting with substitution ?!?
   480   The problem is related to the decision of typing for "d_d" and making bound variables free (while
   481   shifting specific handling in equation solving etc. to the meta-logic). 
   482   \item Find "stepResponse (x[n::real]::bool)" is superfluous, because immediately used by
   483     rewrite-rules; see \ref{new-var-rhs}.
   484   \item Reconsider whole problem:
   485     input only the polynomial as argument of partial_function, in ([1], Frm) compile lhs "X z" ?
   486   \end{itemize}
   487 \<close>
   488 subsection \<open>Adopt Isabelle's numerals for Isac\<close>
   489 text \<open>
   490   \begin{itemize}
   491   \item replace numerals of type "real" by "nat" in some specific functions from ListC.thy
   492     and have both representations in parallel for "nat".
   493   \item xxx
   494   \item xxx
   495   \end{itemize}
   496 \<close>
   497 subsection \<open>Redesign equation solver\<close>
   498 text \<open>
   499   Existing solver is structured along the WRONG assumption,
   500   that Poly.thy must be the LAST thy among all thys involved -- while the opposite is the case.
   501 
   502   Preliminary solution: all inappropriately located thms are collected in Base_Tools.thy
   503 \<close>
   504 subsection \<open>Finetunig required for xmldata in kbase\<close>
   505 text \<open>
   506   See xmldata https://intra.ist.tugraz.at/hg/isac/rev/5b222a649390
   507   and in kbase html-representation generated from these xmldata.
   508   Notes in ~~/xmldata/TODO.txt.
   509 \<close>
   510 
   511 section \<open>Hints for further development\<close>
   512 text \<open>
   513 \<close>
   514 subsection \<open>Coding standards & some explanations for math-authors\<close>
   515 text \<open>copy from doc/math-eng.tex WN.28.3.03
   516 WN071228 extended\<close>
   517 
   518 subsubsection \<open>Identifiers\<close>
   519 text \<open>Naming is particularily crucial, because Isabelles name space is global, and isac does
   520   not yet use the novel locale features introduces by Isar. For instance, {\tt probe} sounds
   521   reasonable as (1) a description in the model of a problem-pattern, (2) as an element of the
   522   problem hierarchies key, (3) as a socalled CAS-command, (4) as the name of a related script etc.
   523   However, all the cases (1)..(4) require different typing for one and the same
   524   identifier {\tt probe} which is impossible, and actually leads to strange errors
   525   (for instance (1) is used as string, except in a script addressing a Subproblem).
   526 
   527   These are the preliminary rules for naming identifiers>
   528   \begin{description}
   529   \item [elements of a key] into the hierarchy of problems or methods must not contain
   530     capital letters and may contain underscrores, e.g. {\tt probe, for_polynomials}.
   531   \item [descriptions in problem-patterns] must contain at least 1 capital letter and
   532     must not contain underscores, e.g. {\tt Probe, forPolynomials}.
   533   \item [CAS-commands] follow the same rules as descriptions in problem-patterns above, thus
   534     beware of conflicts~!
   535   \item [script identifiers] always end with {\tt Program}, e.g. {\tt ProbeScript}.
   536   \item [???] ???
   537   \item [???] ???
   538   \end{description}
   539 %WN071228 extended\<close>
   540 
   541 subsubsection \<open>Rule sets\<close>
   542 text \<open>The actual version of the coding standards for rulesets is in {\tt /IsacKnowledge/Atools.ML
   543   where it can be viewed using the knowledge browsers.
   544 
   545   There are rulesets visible to the student, and there are rulesets visible (in general) only for
   546   math authors. There are also rulesets which {\em must} exist for {\em each} theory;
   547   these contain the identifier of the respective theory (including all capital letters) 
   548   as indicated by {\it Thy} below.
   549 
   550   \begin{description}
   551   \item [norm\_{\it Thy}] exists for each theory, and {\em efficiently} calculates a
   552     normalform for all terms which can be expressed by the definitions of the respective theory
   553     (and the respective parents).
   554   \item [simplify\_{\it Thy}] exists for each theory, and calculates a normalform for all terms
   555     which can be expressed by the definitions of the respective theory (and the respective parents)
   556     such, that the rewrites can be presented to the student.
   557   \item [calculate\_{\it Thy}] exists for each theory, and evaluates terms with 
   558     numerical constants only (i.e. all terms which can be expressed by the definitions of
   559     the respective theory and the respective parent theories). In particular, this ruleset includes
   560     evaluating in/equalities with numerical constants only.
   561     WN.3.7.03: may be dropped due to more generality: numericals and non-numericals
   562     are logically equivalent, where the latter often add to the assumptions
   563     (e.g. in Check_elementwise).
   564   \end{description}
   565 
   566   The above rulesets are all visible to the user, and also may be input; 
   567   thus they must be contained in {\tt Theory_Data} (KEStore_Elems.add_rlss,
   568   KEStore_Elems.get_rlss). All these rulesets must undergo a preparation
   569   using the function {\tt prep_rls'}, which generates a script for stepwise rewriting etc.
   570   The following rulesets are used for internal purposes and usually invisible to the (naive) user:
   571 
   572   \begin{description}
   573   \item [*\_erls] TODO
   574   \item [*\_prls] 
   575   \item [*\_srls] 
   576   \end{description}
   577 {\tt Rule_Set.append_rules, Rule_Set.merge, remove_rls} TODO
   578 \<close>
   579 
   580 subsection \<open>get proof-state\<close>
   581 text \<open>
   582   Re: [isabelle] Programatically get "this"
   583   ----------------------------------------------------
   584   So here is my (Makarius') version of your initial example, following these principles:
   585   begin{verbatim}
   586     notepad
   587     begin
   588       assume a: A
   589       ML_val \<open>
   590         val ctxt = @{context};
   591     
   592         val this_name =
   593           Name_Space.full_name (Proof_Context.naming_of ctxt) (Binding.name Auto_Bind.thisN);
   594         val this = #thms (the (Proof_Context.lookup_fact ctxt this_name));
   595       \<close>
   596     end
   597   end{verbatim}
   598 \<close>
   599 subsection \<open>write Specification to jEdit\<close>
   600 text \<open>
   601   Re: [isabelle] Printing terms with type annotations
   602   ----------------------------------------------------
   603   On 06/02/2019 17:52, Moa Johansson wrote:
   604   >
   605   > I’m writing some code that should create a snippet of Isar script.
   606   
   607   This is how Sledgehammer approximates this:
   608   
   609   http://isabelle.in.tum.de/repos/isabelle/file/Isabelle2018/src/HOL/Tools/Sledgehammer/sledgehammer_isar_proof.ML#l299
   610   
   611   (The module name already shows that the proper terminology is "Isar
   612   proof" (or "Isar proof text").  Proof scripts are a thing from the past,
   613   before Isar. You can emulate old-style proof scripts via a sequence of
   614   'apply' commands, but this is improper Isar.)
   615   
   616   Note that there is no standard function in Isabelle/Pure, because the
   617   problem to print just the right amount of type information is very
   618   complex and not fully solved. One day, after 1 or 2 rounds of
   619   refinements over the above approach, it might become generally available.
   620 \<close>
   621 subsection \<open>follow Isabelle conventions (*Does not yet work in Isabelle2018\<close>
   622 text \<open>
   623   isabelle update -u path_cartouches
   624   isabelle update -u inner_syntax_cartouches
   625 \<close>
   626 section \<open>Questions to Isabelle experts\<close>
   627 text \<open>
   628 \begin{itemize}
   629 \item ad ERROR Undefined fact "all_left"        in Test_Isac: error-pattern.sml
   630                Undefined fact: "xfoldr_Nil"                   inssort.sml
   631     (* probably two different reasons:
   632     src/../LinEq.thy
   633       (*WN0509 compare PolyEq.all_left "[|Not(b=!=0)|] ==> (a = b) = (a - b = 0)"*)
   634       all_left:          "[|Not(b=!=0)|] ==> (a=b) = (a+(-1)*b=0)" and
   635     
   636     src/../PolyEq.thy
   637       (*WN0509 compare LinEq.all_left "[|Not(b=!=0)|] ==> (a=b) = (a+(-1)*b=0)"*)
   638       all_left:              "[|Not(b=!=0)|] ==> (a = b) = (a - b = 0)" and
   639     
   640     test/../partial_fractions.sml
   641     (*[7], Met*)val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p [] pt; (*nxt = Apply_Method ["PolyEq", "normalise_poly"])*)
   642     (*[7, 1], Frm*)val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p [] pt; (*nxt = Rewrite ("all_left", "\<not> ?b =!= 0 \<Longrightarrow> (?a = ?b) = (?a - ?b = 0)"))*)
   643     
   644     test/../mathengine-stateless.sml
   645     (*if ThmC.string_of_thm @ {thm rnorm_equation_add} =  "\<not> ?b =!= 0 \<Longrightarrow> (?a = ?b) = (?a + - 1 * ?b = 0)"
   646     then () else error "string_of_thm changed";*)
   647     
   648     (*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*)
   649     src/../LinEq.thy
   650     primrec xfoldr :: "('a \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> 'b) \<Rightarrow> 'a xlist \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> 'b" where
   651     xfoldr_Nil:  "xfoldr f {|| ||} = id" |
   652     xfoldr_Cons: "xfoldr f (x @# xs) = f x \<circ> xfoldr f xs"
   653     
   654     src/../InsSort.thy
   655         srls = Rule_Set.empty, calc = [], rules = [
   656           Rule.Thm ("xfoldr_Nil",(*num_str*) @{thm xfoldr_Nil} (* foldr ?f [] = id *)),
   657     *)
   658 \item xxx
   659 \item xxx
   660 \item ?OK Test_Isac_Short with
   661     LI.by_tactic tac (get_istate_LI pt p, get_ctxt_LI pt p) ptp
   662   instead
   663     LI.by_tactic tac (Istate.empty, ContextC.empty) ptp
   664   in step-solve ?
   665 \item xxx
   666 \item test from last CS with outcommented re-def of code -> 
   667   -> \<open>further tests additional to src/.. files\<close>
   668       ADDTESTS/redefined-code.sml
   669 \item xxx
   670 \item efb749b79361 Test_Some_Short.thy has 2 errors, which disappear in thy ?!?:
   671   ML_file "Interpret/error-pattern.sml" Undefined fact: "all_left"
   672   ML_file "Knowledge/inssort.sml" Undefined fact: "xfoldr_Nil"
   673 \item xxx
   674 \item what is the actual replacement of "hg log --follow" ?
   675 \item xxx
   676 \item how HANDLE these exceptions, e.g.:
   677     Syntax.read_term ctxt "Randbedingungen y 0 = (0::real), y L = 0, M_b 0 = 0, M_b L = 0]"
   678   GIVES
   679     "Inner syntax error
   680      Failed to parse term"
   681 \item xxx
   682 \item how cope with "exception Size raised (line 171 of "./basis/LibrarySupport.sml")"
   683   e.g. in test/Interpret/lucas-interpreter.sml
   684 \item xxx
   685 \item xxx
   686 \end{itemize}
   687 \<close>
   688 
   689 section \<open>For copy & paste\<close>
   690 text \<open>
   691 \begin{itemize}
   692 \item xxx
   693   \begin{itemize}
   694   \item xxx
   695     \begin{itemize}
   696     \item xxx
   697       \begin{itemize}
   698       \item xxx
   699         \begin{itemize}
   700         \item xxx
   701         \end{itemize}
   702       \end{itemize}
   703     \end{itemize}
   704   \end{itemize}
   705 \end{itemize}
   706 \<close>
   707 subsection \<open>xxx\<close>
   708 subsubsection \<open>xxx\<close>
   709 end