src/HOL/BNF/Tools/bnf_fp_def_sugar.ML
author blanchet
Wed, 06 Nov 2013 23:05:44 +0100
changeset 55737 578371ba74cc
parent 55717 3e1d230f1c00
child 55866 5b34a5b93ec2
permissions -rw-r--r--
reverted 3e1d230f1c00 -- pervasiveness is useful, cf. Coinductive_Nat in the AFP
     1 (*  Title:      HOL/BNF/Tools/bnf_fp_def_sugar.ML
     2     Author:     Jasmin Blanchette, TU Muenchen
     3     Copyright   2012, 2013
     4 
     5 Sugared datatype and codatatype constructions.
     6 *)
     7 
     8 signature BNF_FP_DEF_SUGAR =
     9 sig
    10   type fp_sugar =
    11     {T: typ,
    12      fp: BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind,
    13      index: int,
    14      pre_bnfs: BNF_Def.bnf list,
    15      nested_bnfs: BNF_Def.bnf list,
    16      nesting_bnfs: BNF_Def.bnf list,
    17      fp_res: BNF_FP_Util.fp_result,
    18      ctr_defss: thm list list,
    19      ctr_sugars: Ctr_Sugar.ctr_sugar list,
    20      co_iterss: term list list,
    21      mapss: thm list list,
    22      co_inducts: thm list,
    23      co_iter_thmsss: thm list list list,
    24      disc_co_itersss: thm list list list,
    25      sel_co_iterssss: thm list list list list};
    26 
    27   val of_fp_sugar: (fp_sugar -> 'a list) -> fp_sugar -> 'a
    28   val eq_fp_sugar: fp_sugar * fp_sugar -> bool
    29   val morph_fp_sugar: morphism -> fp_sugar -> fp_sugar
    30   val transfer_fp_sugar: Proof.context -> fp_sugar -> fp_sugar
    31   val fp_sugar_of: Proof.context -> string -> fp_sugar option
    32   val fp_sugars_of: Proof.context -> fp_sugar list
    33 
    34   val co_induct_of: 'a list -> 'a
    35   val strong_co_induct_of: 'a list -> 'a
    36 
    37   val tvar_subst: theory -> typ list -> typ list -> ((string * int) * typ) list
    38   val exists_subtype_in: typ list -> typ -> bool
    39   val flat_rec_arg_args: 'a list list -> 'a list
    40   val flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss: 'a list -> 'a list list list -> 'a list list list ->
    41     'a list
    42   val mk_co_iter: theory -> BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind -> typ -> typ list -> term -> term
    43   val nesty_bnfs: Proof.context -> typ list list list -> typ list -> BNF_Def.bnf list
    44 
    45   type lfp_sugar_thms =
    46     (thm list * thm * Args.src list)
    47     * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
    48 
    49   val morph_lfp_sugar_thms: morphism -> lfp_sugar_thms -> lfp_sugar_thms
    50   val transfer_lfp_sugar_thms: Proof.context -> lfp_sugar_thms -> lfp_sugar_thms
    51 
    52   type gfp_sugar_thms =
    53     ((thm list * thm) list * Args.src list)
    54     * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
    55     * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
    56     * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
    57     * (thm list list list * thm list list list * Args.src list)
    58 
    59   val morph_gfp_sugar_thms: morphism -> gfp_sugar_thms -> gfp_sugar_thms
    60   val transfer_gfp_sugar_thms: Proof.context -> gfp_sugar_thms -> gfp_sugar_thms
    61 
    62   val mk_co_iters_prelims: BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind -> typ list list list -> typ list -> typ list ->
    63     int list -> int list list -> term list list -> Proof.context ->
    64     (term list list
    65      * (typ list list * typ list list list list * term list list
    66         * term list list list list) list option
    67      * (string * term list * term list list
    68         * ((term list list * term list list list) * (typ list * typ list list)) list) option)
    69     * Proof.context
    70   val mk_iter_fun_arg_types: typ list list list -> int list -> int list list -> term ->
    71     typ list list list list
    72   val mk_coiter_fun_arg_types: typ list list list -> typ list -> int list -> term ->
    73     typ list list
    74     * (typ list list list list * typ list list list * typ list list list list * typ list)
    75   val define_iters: string list ->
    76     (typ list list * typ list list list list * term list list * term list list list list) list ->
    77     (string -> binding) -> typ list -> typ list -> term list -> Proof.context ->
    78     (term list * thm list) * Proof.context
    79   val define_coiters: string list -> string * term list * term list list
    80     * ((term list list * term list list list) * (typ list * typ list list)) list ->
    81     (string -> binding) -> typ list -> typ list -> term list -> Proof.context ->
    82     (term list * thm list) * Proof.context
    83   val derive_induct_iters_thms_for_types: BNF_Def.bnf list ->
    84     (typ list list * typ list list list list * term list list * term list list list list) list ->
    85     thm -> thm list list -> BNF_Def.bnf list -> BNF_Def.bnf list -> typ list -> typ list ->
    86     typ list -> typ list list list -> term list list -> thm list list -> term list list ->
    87     thm list list -> local_theory -> lfp_sugar_thms
    88   val derive_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types: BNF_Def.bnf list ->
    89     string * term list * term list list * ((term list list * term list list list)
    90       * (typ list * typ list list)) list ->
    91     thm -> thm list -> thm list -> thm list list -> BNF_Def.bnf list -> typ list -> typ list ->
    92     typ list -> typ list list list -> int list list -> int list list -> int list -> thm list list ->
    93     Ctr_Sugar.ctr_sugar list -> term list list -> thm list list -> (thm list -> thm list) ->
    94     local_theory -> gfp_sugar_thms
    95   val co_datatypes: BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind -> (mixfix list -> binding list -> binding list ->
    96       binding list list -> binding list -> (string * sort) list -> typ list * typ list list ->
    97       BNF_Def.bnf list -> local_theory -> BNF_FP_Util.fp_result * local_theory) ->
    98     (bool * bool) * (((((binding * (typ * sort)) list * binding) * (binding * binding)) * mixfix) *
    99       ((((binding * binding) * (binding * typ) list) * (binding * term) list) *
   100         mixfix) list) list ->
   101     local_theory -> local_theory
   102   val parse_co_datatype_cmd: BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind -> (mixfix list -> binding list -> binding list ->
   103       binding list list -> binding list -> (string * sort) list -> typ list * typ list list ->
   104       BNF_Def.bnf list -> local_theory -> BNF_FP_Util.fp_result * local_theory) ->
   105     (local_theory -> local_theory) parser
   106 end;
   107 
   108 structure BNF_FP_Def_Sugar : BNF_FP_DEF_SUGAR =
   109 struct
   110 
   111 open Ctr_Sugar
   112 open BNF_Util
   113 open BNF_Comp
   114 open BNF_Def
   115 open BNF_FP_Util
   116 open BNF_FP_Def_Sugar_Tactics
   117 
   118 val EqN = "Eq_";
   119 
   120 type fp_sugar =
   121   {T: typ,
   122    fp: fp_kind,
   123    index: int,
   124    pre_bnfs: bnf list,
   125    nested_bnfs: bnf list,
   126    nesting_bnfs: bnf list,
   127    fp_res: fp_result,
   128    ctr_defss: thm list list,
   129    ctr_sugars: ctr_sugar list,
   130    co_iterss: term list list,
   131    mapss: thm list list,
   132    co_inducts: thm list,
   133    co_iter_thmsss: thm list list list,
   134    disc_co_itersss: thm list list list,
   135    sel_co_iterssss: thm list list list list};
   136 
   137 fun of_fp_sugar f (fp_sugar as ({index, ...}: fp_sugar)) = nth (f fp_sugar) index;
   138 
   139 fun eq_fp_sugar ({T = T1, fp = fp1, index = index1, fp_res = fp_res1, ...} : fp_sugar,
   140     {T = T2, fp = fp2, index = index2, fp_res = fp_res2, ...} : fp_sugar) =
   141   T1 = T2 andalso fp1 = fp2 andalso index1 = index2 andalso eq_fp_result (fp_res1, fp_res2);
   142 
   143 fun morph_fp_sugar phi ({T, fp, index, pre_bnfs, nested_bnfs, nesting_bnfs, fp_res, ctr_defss,
   144     ctr_sugars, co_iterss, mapss, co_inducts, co_iter_thmsss, disc_co_itersss, sel_co_iterssss}
   145     : fp_sugar) =
   146   {T = Morphism.typ phi T, fp = fp, index = index, pre_bnfs = map (morph_bnf phi) pre_bnfs,
   147     nested_bnfs = map (morph_bnf phi) nested_bnfs, nesting_bnfs = map (morph_bnf phi) nesting_bnfs,
   148    fp_res = morph_fp_result phi fp_res,
   149    ctr_defss = map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) ctr_defss,
   150    ctr_sugars = map (morph_ctr_sugar phi) ctr_sugars,
   151    co_iterss = map (map (Morphism.term phi)) co_iterss,
   152    mapss = map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) mapss,
   153    co_inducts = map (Morphism.thm phi) co_inducts,
   154    co_iter_thmsss = map (map (map (Morphism.thm phi))) co_iter_thmsss,
   155    disc_co_itersss = map (map (map (Morphism.thm phi))) disc_co_itersss,
   156    sel_co_iterssss = map (map (map (map (Morphism.thm phi)))) sel_co_iterssss};
   157 
   158 val transfer_fp_sugar =
   159   morph_fp_sugar o Morphism.thm_morphism o Thm.transfer o Proof_Context.theory_of;
   160 
   161 structure Data = Generic_Data
   162 (
   163   type T = fp_sugar Symtab.table;
   164   val empty = Symtab.empty;
   165   val extend = I;
   166   val merge = Symtab.merge eq_fp_sugar;
   167 );
   168 
   169 fun fp_sugar_of ctxt =
   170   Symtab.lookup (Data.get (Context.Proof ctxt))
   171   #> Option.map (transfer_fp_sugar ctxt);
   172 
   173 fun fp_sugars_of ctxt =
   174   Symtab.fold (cons o transfer_fp_sugar ctxt o snd) (Data.get (Context.Proof ctxt)) [];
   175 
   176 fun co_induct_of (i :: _) = i;
   177 fun strong_co_induct_of [_, s] = s;
   178 
   179 (* TODO: register "sum" and "prod" as datatypes to enable N2M reduction for them *)
   180 
   181 fun register_fp_sugar key fp_sugar =
   182   Local_Theory.declaration {syntax = false, pervasive = true}
   183     (fn phi => Data.map (Symtab.default (key, morph_fp_sugar phi fp_sugar)));
   184 
   185 fun register_fp_sugars fp pre_bnfs nested_bnfs nesting_bnfs (fp_res as {Ts, ...}) ctr_defss
   186     ctr_sugars co_iterss mapss co_inducts co_iter_thmsss disc_co_itersss sel_co_iterssss lthy =
   187   (0, lthy)
   188   |> fold (fn T as Type (s, _) => fn (kk, lthy) => (kk + 1,
   189     register_fp_sugar s {T = T, fp = fp, index = kk, pre_bnfs = pre_bnfs,
   190         nested_bnfs = nested_bnfs, nesting_bnfs = nesting_bnfs, fp_res = fp_res,
   191         ctr_defss = ctr_defss, ctr_sugars = ctr_sugars, co_iterss = co_iterss, mapss = mapss,
   192         co_inducts = co_inducts, co_iter_thmsss = co_iter_thmsss, disc_co_itersss = disc_co_itersss,
   193         sel_co_iterssss = sel_co_iterssss}
   194       lthy)) Ts
   195   |> snd;
   196 
   197 (* This function could produce clashes in contrived examples (e.g., "x.A", "x.x_A", "y.A"). *)
   198 fun quasi_unambiguous_case_names names =
   199   let
   200     val ps = map (`Long_Name.base_name) names;
   201     val dups = Library.duplicates (op =) (map fst ps);
   202     fun underscore s =
   203       let val ss = space_explode Long_Name.separator s in
   204         space_implode "_" (drop (length ss - 2) ss)
   205       end;
   206   in
   207     map (fn (base, full) => if member (op =) dups base then underscore full else base) ps
   208   end;
   209 
   210 val id_def = @{thm id_def};
   211 val mp_conj = @{thm mp_conj};
   212 
   213 val nitpicksimp_attrs = @{attributes [nitpick_simp]};
   214 val code_nitpicksimp_attrs = Code.add_default_eqn_attrib :: nitpicksimp_attrs;
   215 val simp_attrs = @{attributes [simp]};
   216 
   217 fun tvar_subst thy Ts Us =
   218   Vartab.fold (cons o apsnd snd) (fold (Sign.typ_match thy) (Ts ~~ Us) Vartab.empty) [];
   219 
   220 val exists_subtype_in = Term.exists_subtype o member (op =);
   221 
   222 val lists_bmoc = fold (fn xs => fn t => Term.list_comb (t, xs));
   223 
   224 fun flat_rec_arg_args xss =
   225   (* FIXME (once the old datatype package is phased out): The first line below gives the preferred
   226      order. The second line is for compatibility with the old datatype package. *)
   227 (*
   228   flat xss
   229 *)
   230   map hd xss @ maps tl xss;
   231 
   232 fun flat_corec_predss_getterss qss fss = maps (op @) (qss ~~ fss);
   233 
   234 fun flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss [] [qss] [fss] = flat_corec_predss_getterss qss fss
   235   | flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss (p :: ps) (qss :: qsss) (fss :: fsss) =
   236     p :: flat_corec_predss_getterss qss fss @ flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss ps qsss fsss;
   237 
   238 fun mk_tupled_fun x f xs =
   239   if xs = [x] then f else HOLogic.tupled_lambda x (Term.list_comb (f, xs));
   240 
   241 fun mk_uncurried2_fun f xss =
   242   mk_tupled_fun (HOLogic.mk_tuple (map HOLogic.mk_tuple xss)) f (flat_rec_arg_args xss);
   243 
   244 fun mk_flip (x, Type (_, [T1, Type (_, [T2, T3])])) =
   245   Abs ("x", T1, Abs ("y", T2, Var (x, T2 --> T1 --> T3) $ Bound 0 $ Bound 1));
   246 
   247 fun flip_rels lthy n thm =
   248   let
   249     val Rs = Term.add_vars (prop_of thm) [];
   250     val Rs' = rev (drop (length Rs - n) Rs);
   251     val cRs = map (fn f => (certify lthy (Var f), certify lthy (mk_flip f))) Rs';
   252   in
   253     Drule.cterm_instantiate cRs thm
   254   end;
   255 
   256 fun mk_ctor_or_dtor get_T Ts t =
   257   let val Type (_, Ts0) = get_T (fastype_of t) in
   258     Term.subst_atomic_types (Ts0 ~~ Ts) t
   259   end;
   260 
   261 val mk_ctor = mk_ctor_or_dtor range_type;
   262 val mk_dtor = mk_ctor_or_dtor domain_type;
   263 
   264 fun mk_co_iter thy fp fpT Cs t =
   265   let
   266     val (f_Cs, Type (_, [prebody, body])) = strip_fun_type (fastype_of t);
   267     val fpT0 = fp_case fp prebody body;
   268     val Cs0 = distinct (op =) (map (fp_case fp body_type domain_type) f_Cs);
   269     val rho = tvar_subst thy (fpT0 :: Cs0) (fpT :: Cs);
   270   in
   271     Term.subst_TVars rho t
   272   end;
   273 
   274 fun mk_co_iters thy fp fpTs Cs ts0 =
   275   let
   276     val nn = length fpTs;
   277     val (fpTs0, Cs0) =
   278       map ((fp = Greatest_FP ? swap) o dest_funT o snd o strip_typeN nn o fastype_of) ts0
   279       |> split_list;
   280     val rho = tvar_subst thy (fpTs0 @ Cs0) (fpTs @ Cs);
   281   in
   282     map (Term.subst_TVars rho) ts0
   283   end;
   284 
   285 val mk_fp_iter_fun_types = binder_fun_types o fastype_of;
   286 
   287 fun unzip_recT (Type (@{type_name prod}, _)) T = [T]
   288   | unzip_recT _ (Type (@{type_name prod}, Ts)) = Ts
   289   | unzip_recT _ T = [T];
   290 
   291 fun unzip_corecT (Type (@{type_name sum}, _)) T = [T]
   292   | unzip_corecT _ (Type (@{type_name sum}, Ts)) = Ts
   293   | unzip_corecT _ T = [T];
   294 
   295 fun liveness_of_fp_bnf n bnf =
   296   (case T_of_bnf bnf of
   297     Type (_, Ts) => map (not o member (op =) (deads_of_bnf bnf)) Ts
   298   | _ => replicate n false);
   299 
   300 fun cannot_merge_types () = error "Mutually recursive types must have the same type parameters";
   301 
   302 fun merge_type_arg T T' = if T = T' then T else cannot_merge_types ();
   303 
   304 fun merge_type_args (As, As') =
   305   if length As = length As' then map2 merge_type_arg As As' else cannot_merge_types ();
   306 
   307 fun reassoc_conjs thm =
   308   reassoc_conjs (thm RS @{thm conj_assoc[THEN iffD1]})
   309   handle THM _ => thm;
   310 
   311 fun type_args_named_constrained_of ((((ncAs, _), _), _), _) = ncAs;
   312 fun type_binding_of ((((_, b), _), _), _) = b;
   313 fun map_binding_of (((_, (b, _)), _), _) = b;
   314 fun rel_binding_of (((_, (_, b)), _), _) = b;
   315 fun mixfix_of ((_, mx), _) = mx;
   316 fun ctr_specs_of (_, ctr_specs) = ctr_specs;
   317 
   318 fun disc_of ((((disc, _), _), _), _) = disc;
   319 fun ctr_of ((((_, ctr), _), _), _) = ctr;
   320 fun args_of (((_, args), _), _) = args;
   321 fun defaults_of ((_, ds), _) = ds;
   322 fun ctr_mixfix_of (_, mx) = mx;
   323 
   324 fun add_nesty_bnf_names Us =
   325   let
   326     fun add (Type (s, Ts)) ss =
   327         let val (needs, ss') = fold_map add Ts ss in
   328           if exists I needs then (true, insert (op =) s ss') else (false, ss')
   329         end
   330       | add T ss = (member (op =) Us T, ss);
   331   in snd oo add end;
   332 
   333 fun nesty_bnfs ctxt ctr_Tsss Us =
   334   map_filter (bnf_of ctxt) (fold (fold (fold (add_nesty_bnf_names Us))) ctr_Tsss []);
   335 
   336 fun indexify proj xs f p = f (find_index (curry (op =) (proj p)) xs) p;
   337 
   338 type lfp_sugar_thms =
   339   (thm list * thm * Args.src list)
   340   * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
   341 
   342 fun morph_lfp_sugar_thms phi ((inducts, induct, induct_attrs), (foldss, recss, iter_attrs)) =
   343   ((map (Morphism.thm phi) inducts, Morphism.thm phi induct, induct_attrs),
   344    (map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) foldss, map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) recss, iter_attrs));
   345 
   346 val transfer_lfp_sugar_thms =
   347   morph_lfp_sugar_thms o Morphism.thm_morphism o Thm.transfer o Proof_Context.theory_of;
   348 
   349 type gfp_sugar_thms =
   350   ((thm list * thm) list * Args.src list)
   351   * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
   352   * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
   353   * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
   354   * (thm list list list * thm list list list * Args.src list);
   355 
   356 fun morph_gfp_sugar_thms phi ((coinducts_pairs, coinduct_attrs),
   357     (unfoldss, corecss, coiter_attrs), (disc_unfoldss, disc_corecss, disc_iter_attrs),
   358     (disc_unfold_iffss, disc_corec_iffss, disc_iter_iff_attrs),
   359     (sel_unfoldsss, sel_corecsss, sel_iter_attrs)) =
   360   ((map (apfst (map (Morphism.thm phi)) o apsnd (Morphism.thm phi)) coinducts_pairs,
   361     coinduct_attrs),
   362    (map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) unfoldss, map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) corecss, coiter_attrs),
   363    (map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) disc_unfoldss, map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) disc_corecss,
   364     disc_iter_attrs),
   365    (map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) disc_unfold_iffss, map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) disc_corec_iffss,
   366     disc_iter_iff_attrs),
   367    (map (map (map (Morphism.thm phi))) sel_unfoldsss,
   368     map (map (map (Morphism.thm phi))) sel_corecsss, sel_iter_attrs));
   369 
   370 val transfer_gfp_sugar_thms =
   371   morph_gfp_sugar_thms o Morphism.thm_morphism o Thm.transfer o Proof_Context.theory_of;
   372 
   373 fun mk_iter_fun_arg_types0 n ms = map2 dest_tupleT ms o dest_sumTN_balanced n o domain_type;
   374 
   375 fun mk_iter_fun_arg_types ctr_Tsss ns mss =
   376   mk_fp_iter_fun_types
   377   #> map3 mk_iter_fun_arg_types0 ns mss
   378   #> map2 (map2 (map2 unzip_recT)) ctr_Tsss;
   379 
   380 fun mk_iters_args_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns mss ctor_iter_fun_Tss lthy =
   381   let
   382     val Css = map2 replicate ns Cs;
   383     val y_Tsss = map3 mk_iter_fun_arg_types0 ns mss (map un_fold_of ctor_iter_fun_Tss);
   384     val g_Tss = map2 (fn C => map (fn y_Ts => y_Ts ---> C)) Cs y_Tsss;
   385 
   386     val ((gss, ysss), lthy) =
   387       lthy
   388       |> mk_Freess "f" g_Tss
   389       ||>> mk_Freesss "x" y_Tsss;
   390 
   391     val y_Tssss = map (map (map single)) y_Tsss;
   392     val yssss = map (map (map single)) ysss;
   393 
   394     val z_Tssss =
   395       map4 (fn n => fn ms => fn ctr_Tss => fn ctor_iter_fun_Ts =>
   396           map3 (fn m => fn ctr_Ts => fn ctor_iter_fun_T =>
   397               map2 unzip_recT ctr_Ts (dest_tupleT m ctor_iter_fun_T))
   398             ms ctr_Tss (dest_sumTN_balanced n (domain_type (co_rec_of ctor_iter_fun_Ts))))
   399         ns mss ctr_Tsss ctor_iter_fun_Tss;
   400 
   401     val z_Tsss' = map (map flat_rec_arg_args) z_Tssss;
   402     val h_Tss = map2 (map2 (curry (op --->))) z_Tsss' Css;
   403 
   404     val hss = map2 (map2 retype_free) h_Tss gss;
   405     val zssss_hd = map2 (map2 (map2 (retype_free o hd))) z_Tssss ysss;
   406     val (zssss_tl, lthy) =
   407       lthy
   408       |> mk_Freessss "y" (map (map (map tl)) z_Tssss);
   409     val zssss = map2 (map2 (map2 cons)) zssss_hd zssss_tl;
   410   in
   411     ([(g_Tss, y_Tssss, gss, yssss), (h_Tss, z_Tssss, hss, zssss)], lthy)
   412   end;
   413 
   414 fun mk_coiter_fun_arg_types0 ctr_Tsss Cs ns fun_Ts =
   415   let
   416     (*avoid "'a itself" arguments in coiterators*)
   417     fun repair_arity [[]] = [[@{typ unit}]]
   418       | repair_arity Tss = Tss;
   419 
   420     val ctr_Tsss' = map repair_arity ctr_Tsss;
   421     val f_sum_prod_Ts = map range_type fun_Ts;
   422     val f_prod_Tss = map2 dest_sumTN_balanced ns f_sum_prod_Ts;
   423     val f_Tsss = map2 (map2 (dest_tupleT o length)) ctr_Tsss' f_prod_Tss;
   424     val f_Tssss = map3 (fn C => map2 (map2 (map (curry (op -->) C) oo unzip_corecT)))
   425       Cs ctr_Tsss' f_Tsss;
   426     val q_Tssss = map (map (map (fn [_] => [] | [_, T] => [mk_pred1T (domain_type T)]))) f_Tssss;
   427   in
   428     (q_Tssss, f_Tsss, f_Tssss, f_sum_prod_Ts)
   429   end;
   430 
   431 fun mk_coiter_p_pred_types Cs ns = map2 (fn n => replicate (Int.max (0, n - 1)) o mk_pred1T) ns Cs;
   432 
   433 fun mk_coiter_fun_arg_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns dtor_coiter =
   434   (mk_coiter_p_pred_types Cs ns,
   435    mk_fp_iter_fun_types dtor_coiter |> mk_coiter_fun_arg_types0 ctr_Tsss Cs ns);
   436 
   437 fun mk_coiters_args_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns dtor_coiter_fun_Tss lthy =
   438   let
   439     val p_Tss = mk_coiter_p_pred_types Cs ns;
   440 
   441     fun mk_types get_Ts =
   442       let
   443         val fun_Ts = map get_Ts dtor_coiter_fun_Tss;
   444         val (q_Tssss, f_Tsss, f_Tssss, f_sum_prod_Ts) = mk_coiter_fun_arg_types0 ctr_Tsss Cs ns fun_Ts;
   445         val pf_Tss = map3 flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss p_Tss q_Tssss f_Tssss;
   446       in
   447         (q_Tssss, f_Tsss, f_Tssss, (f_sum_prod_Ts, pf_Tss))
   448       end;
   449 
   450     val (r_Tssss, g_Tsss, g_Tssss, unfold_types) = mk_types un_fold_of;
   451     val (s_Tssss, h_Tsss, h_Tssss, corec_types) = mk_types co_rec_of;
   452 
   453     val ((((Free (z, _), cs), pss), gssss), lthy) =
   454       lthy
   455       |> yield_singleton (mk_Frees "z") dummyT
   456       ||>> mk_Frees "a" Cs
   457       ||>> mk_Freess "p" p_Tss
   458       ||>> mk_Freessss "g" g_Tssss;
   459     val rssss = map (map (map (fn [] => []))) r_Tssss;
   460 
   461     val hssss_hd = map2 (map2 (map2 (fn T :: _ => fn [g] => retype_free T g))) h_Tssss gssss;
   462     val ((sssss, hssss_tl), lthy) =
   463       lthy
   464       |> mk_Freessss "q" s_Tssss
   465       ||>> mk_Freessss "h" (map (map (map tl)) h_Tssss);
   466     val hssss = map2 (map2 (map2 cons)) hssss_hd hssss_tl;
   467 
   468     val cpss = map2 (map o rapp) cs pss;
   469 
   470     fun build_sum_inj mk_inj = build_map lthy (uncurry mk_inj o dest_sumT o snd);
   471 
   472     fun build_dtor_coiter_arg _ [] [cf] = cf
   473       | build_dtor_coiter_arg T [cq] [cf, cf'] =
   474         mk_If cq (build_sum_inj Inl_const (fastype_of cf, T) $ cf)
   475           (build_sum_inj Inr_const (fastype_of cf', T) $ cf');
   476 
   477     fun mk_args qssss fssss f_Tsss =
   478       let
   479         val pfss = map3 flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss pss qssss fssss;
   480         val cqssss = map2 (map o map o map o rapp) cs qssss;
   481         val cfssss = map2 (map o map o map o rapp) cs fssss;
   482         val cqfsss = map3 (map3 (map3 build_dtor_coiter_arg)) f_Tsss cqssss cfssss;
   483       in (pfss, cqfsss) end;
   484 
   485     val unfold_args = mk_args rssss gssss g_Tsss;
   486     val corec_args = mk_args sssss hssss h_Tsss;
   487   in
   488     ((z, cs, cpss, [(unfold_args, unfold_types), (corec_args, corec_types)]), lthy)
   489   end;
   490 
   491 fun mk_co_iters_prelims fp ctr_Tsss fpTs Cs ns mss xtor_co_iterss0 lthy =
   492   let
   493     val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of lthy;
   494 
   495     val (xtor_co_iter_fun_Tss, xtor_co_iterss) =
   496       map (mk_co_iters thy fp fpTs Cs #> `(mk_fp_iter_fun_types o hd)) (transpose xtor_co_iterss0)
   497       |> apsnd transpose o apfst transpose o split_list;
   498 
   499     val ((iters_args_types, coiters_args_types), lthy') =
   500       if fp = Least_FP then
   501         mk_iters_args_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns mss xtor_co_iter_fun_Tss lthy |>> (rpair NONE o SOME)
   502       else
   503         mk_coiters_args_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns xtor_co_iter_fun_Tss lthy |>> (pair NONE o SOME)
   504   in
   505     ((xtor_co_iterss, iters_args_types, coiters_args_types), lthy')
   506   end;
   507 
   508 fun mk_iter_body ctor_iter fss xssss =
   509   Term.list_comb (ctor_iter, map2 (mk_sum_caseN_balanced oo map2 mk_uncurried2_fun) fss xssss);
   510 
   511 fun mk_preds_getterss_join c cps sum_prod_T cqfss =
   512   let val n = length cqfss in
   513     Term.lambda c (mk_IfN sum_prod_T cps
   514       (map2 (mk_InN_balanced sum_prod_T n) (map HOLogic.mk_tuple cqfss) (1 upto n)))
   515   end;
   516 
   517 fun mk_coiter_body cs cpss f_sum_prod_Ts cqfsss dtor_coiter =
   518   Term.list_comb (dtor_coiter, map4 mk_preds_getterss_join cs cpss f_sum_prod_Ts cqfsss);
   519 
   520 fun define_co_iters fp fpT Cs binding_specs lthy0 =
   521   let
   522     val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of lthy0;
   523 
   524     val maybe_conceal_def_binding = Thm.def_binding
   525       #> Config.get lthy0 bnf_note_all = false ? Binding.conceal;
   526 
   527     val ((csts, defs), (lthy', lthy)) = lthy0
   528       |> apfst split_list o fold_map (fn (b, spec) =>
   529         Specification.definition (SOME (b, NONE, NoSyn), ((maybe_conceal_def_binding b, []), spec))
   530         #>> apsnd snd) binding_specs
   531       ||> `Local_Theory.restore;
   532 
   533     val phi = Proof_Context.export_morphism lthy lthy';
   534 
   535     val csts' = map (mk_co_iter thy fp fpT Cs o Morphism.term phi) csts;
   536     val defs' = map (Morphism.thm phi) defs;
   537   in
   538     ((csts', defs'), lthy')
   539   end;
   540 
   541 fun define_iters iterNs iter_args_typess' mk_binding fpTs Cs ctor_iters lthy =
   542   let
   543     val nn = length fpTs;
   544 
   545     val fpT_to_C as Type (_, [fpT, _]) = snd (strip_typeN nn (fastype_of (hd ctor_iters)));
   546 
   547     fun generate_iter suf (f_Tss, _, fss, xssss) ctor_iter =
   548       let
   549         val res_T = fold_rev (curry (op --->)) f_Tss fpT_to_C;
   550         val b = mk_binding suf;
   551         val spec =
   552           mk_Trueprop_eq (lists_bmoc fss (Free (Binding.name_of b, res_T)),
   553             mk_iter_body ctor_iter fss xssss);
   554       in (b, spec) end;
   555   in
   556     define_co_iters Least_FP fpT Cs (map3 generate_iter iterNs iter_args_typess' ctor_iters) lthy
   557   end;
   558 
   559 fun define_coiters coiterNs (_, cs, cpss, coiter_args_typess') mk_binding fpTs Cs dtor_coiters
   560     lthy =
   561   let
   562     val nn = length fpTs;
   563 
   564     val C_to_fpT as Type (_, [_, fpT]) = snd (strip_typeN nn (fastype_of (hd dtor_coiters)));
   565 
   566     fun generate_coiter suf ((pfss, cqfsss), (f_sum_prod_Ts, pf_Tss)) dtor_coiter =
   567       let
   568         val res_T = fold_rev (curry (op --->)) pf_Tss C_to_fpT;
   569         val b = mk_binding suf;
   570         val spec =
   571           mk_Trueprop_eq (lists_bmoc pfss (Free (Binding.name_of b, res_T)),
   572             mk_coiter_body cs cpss f_sum_prod_Ts cqfsss dtor_coiter);
   573       in (b, spec) end;
   574   in
   575     define_co_iters Greatest_FP fpT Cs
   576       (map3 generate_coiter coiterNs coiter_args_typess' dtor_coiters) lthy
   577   end;
   578 
   579 fun derive_induct_iters_thms_for_types pre_bnfs [fold_args_types, rec_args_types] ctor_induct
   580     ctor_iter_thmss nesting_bnfs nested_bnfs fpTs Cs Xs ctrXs_Tsss ctrss ctr_defss iterss iter_defss
   581     lthy =
   582   let
   583     val iterss' = transpose iterss;
   584     val iter_defss' = transpose iter_defss;
   585 
   586     val [folds, recs] = iterss';
   587     val [fold_defs, rec_defs] = iter_defss';
   588 
   589     val ctr_Tsss = map (map (binder_types o fastype_of)) ctrss;
   590 
   591     val nn = length pre_bnfs;
   592     val ns = map length ctr_Tsss;
   593     val mss = map (map length) ctr_Tsss;
   594 
   595     val pre_map_defs = map map_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   596     val pre_set_defss = map set_defs_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   597     val nesting_map_idents = map (unfold_thms lthy [id_def] o map_id0_of_bnf) nesting_bnfs;
   598     val nested_map_idents = map (unfold_thms lthy [id_def] o map_id0_of_bnf) nested_bnfs;
   599     val nested_set_maps = maps set_map_of_bnf nested_bnfs;
   600 
   601     val fp_b_names = map base_name_of_typ fpTs;
   602 
   603     val ((((ps, ps'), xsss), us'), names_lthy) =
   604       lthy
   605       |> mk_Frees' "P" (map mk_pred1T fpTs)
   606       ||>> mk_Freesss "x" ctr_Tsss
   607       ||>> Variable.variant_fixes fp_b_names;
   608 
   609     val us = map2 (curry Free) us' fpTs;
   610 
   611     fun mk_sets_nested bnf =
   612       let
   613         val Type (T_name, Us) = T_of_bnf bnf;
   614         val lives = lives_of_bnf bnf;
   615         val sets = sets_of_bnf bnf;
   616         fun mk_set U =
   617           (case find_index (curry (op =) U) lives of
   618             ~1 => Term.dummy
   619           | i => nth sets i);
   620       in
   621         (T_name, map mk_set Us)
   622       end;
   623 
   624     val setss_nested = map mk_sets_nested nested_bnfs;
   625 
   626     val (induct_thms, induct_thm) =
   627       let
   628         fun mk_set Ts t =
   629           let val Type (_, Ts0) = domain_type (fastype_of t) in
   630             Term.subst_atomic_types (Ts0 ~~ Ts) t
   631           end;
   632 
   633         fun mk_raw_prem_prems _ (x as Free (_, Type _)) (X as TFree _) =
   634             [([], (find_index (curry (op =) X) Xs + 1, x))]
   635           | mk_raw_prem_prems names_lthy (x as Free (s, Type (T_name, Ts0))) (Type (_, Xs_Ts0)) =
   636             (case AList.lookup (op =) setss_nested T_name of
   637               NONE => []
   638             | SOME raw_sets0 =>
   639               let
   640                 val (Xs_Ts, (Ts, raw_sets)) =
   641                   filter (exists_subtype_in Xs o fst) (Xs_Ts0 ~~ (Ts0 ~~ raw_sets0))
   642                   |> split_list ||> split_list;
   643                 val sets = map (mk_set Ts0) raw_sets;
   644                 val (ys, names_lthy') = names_lthy |> mk_Frees s Ts;
   645                 val xysets = map (pair x) (ys ~~ sets);
   646                 val ppremss = map2 (mk_raw_prem_prems names_lthy') ys Xs_Ts;
   647               in
   648                 flat (map2 (map o apfst o cons) xysets ppremss)
   649               end)
   650           | mk_raw_prem_prems _ _ _ = [];
   651 
   652         fun close_prem_prem xs t =
   653           fold_rev Logic.all (map Free (drop (nn + length xs)
   654             (rev (Term.add_frees t (map dest_Free xs @ ps'))))) t;
   655 
   656         fun mk_prem_prem xs (xysets, (j, x)) =
   657           close_prem_prem xs (Logic.list_implies (map (fn (x', (y, set)) =>
   658               HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (HOLogic.mk_mem (y, set $ x'))) xysets,
   659             HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (nth ps (j - 1) $ x)));
   660 
   661         fun mk_raw_prem phi ctr ctr_Ts ctrXs_Ts =
   662           let
   663             val (xs, names_lthy') = names_lthy |> mk_Frees "x" ctr_Ts;
   664             val pprems = flat (map2 (mk_raw_prem_prems names_lthy') xs ctrXs_Ts);
   665           in (xs, pprems, HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (phi $ Term.list_comb (ctr, xs))) end;
   666 
   667         fun mk_prem (xs, raw_pprems, concl) =
   668           fold_rev Logic.all xs (Logic.list_implies (map (mk_prem_prem xs) raw_pprems, concl));
   669 
   670         val raw_premss = map4 (map3 o mk_raw_prem) ps ctrss ctr_Tsss ctrXs_Tsss;
   671 
   672         val goal =
   673           Library.foldr (Logic.list_implies o apfst (map mk_prem)) (raw_premss,
   674             HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj (map2 (curry (op $)) ps us)));
   675 
   676         val kksss = map (map (map (fst o snd) o #2)) raw_premss;
   677 
   678         val ctor_induct' = ctor_induct OF (map mk_sumEN_tupled_balanced mss);
   679 
   680         val thm =
   681           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
   682             mk_induct_tac ctxt nn ns mss kksss (flat ctr_defss) ctor_induct' nested_set_maps
   683               pre_set_defss)
   684           |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy lthy)
   685           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   686       in
   687         `(conj_dests nn) thm
   688       end;
   689 
   690     val induct_cases = quasi_unambiguous_case_names (maps (map name_of_ctr) ctrss);
   691     val induct_case_names_attr = Attrib.internal (K (Rule_Cases.case_names induct_cases));
   692 
   693     val xctrss = map2 (map2 (curry Term.list_comb)) ctrss xsss;
   694 
   695     fun mk_iter_thmss (_, x_Tssss, fss, _) iters iter_defs ctor_iter_thms =
   696       let
   697         val fiters = map (lists_bmoc fss) iters;
   698 
   699         fun mk_goal fss fiter xctr f xs fxs =
   700           fold_rev (fold_rev Logic.all) (xs :: fss)
   701             (mk_Trueprop_eq (fiter $ xctr, Term.list_comb (f, fxs)));
   702 
   703         fun maybe_tick (T, U) u f =
   704           if try (fst o HOLogic.dest_prodT) U = SOME T then
   705             Term.lambda u (HOLogic.mk_prod (u, f $ u))
   706           else
   707             f;
   708 
   709         fun build_iter (x as Free (_, T)) U =
   710           if T = U then
   711             x
   712           else
   713             build_map lthy (indexify (perhaps (try (snd o HOLogic.dest_prodT)) o snd) Cs
   714               (fn kk => fn TU => maybe_tick TU (nth us kk) (nth fiters kk))) (T, U) $ x;
   715 
   716         val fxsss = map2 (map2 (flat_rec_arg_args oo map2 (map o build_iter))) xsss x_Tssss;
   717 
   718         val goalss = map5 (map4 o mk_goal fss) fiters xctrss fss xsss fxsss;
   719 
   720         val tacss =
   721           map2 (map o mk_iter_tac pre_map_defs (nested_map_idents @ nesting_map_idents) iter_defs)
   722             ctor_iter_thms ctr_defss;
   723 
   724         fun prove goal tac =
   725           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (tac o #context)
   726           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   727       in
   728         map2 (map2 prove) goalss tacss
   729       end;
   730 
   731     val fold_thmss = mk_iter_thmss fold_args_types folds fold_defs (map un_fold_of ctor_iter_thmss);
   732     val rec_thmss = mk_iter_thmss rec_args_types recs rec_defs (map co_rec_of ctor_iter_thmss);
   733   in
   734     ((induct_thms, induct_thm, [induct_case_names_attr]),
   735      (fold_thmss, rec_thmss, code_nitpicksimp_attrs @ simp_attrs))
   736   end;
   737 
   738 fun derive_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types pre_bnfs (z, cs, cpss,
   739       coiters_args_types as [((pgss, crgsss), _), ((phss, cshsss), _)])
   740     dtor_coinduct dtor_injects dtor_ctors dtor_coiter_thmss nesting_bnfs fpTs Cs Xs ctrXs_Tsss kss
   741     mss ns ctr_defss (ctr_sugars : ctr_sugar list) coiterss coiter_defss export_args lthy =
   742   let
   743     fun mk_ctor_dtor_coiter_thm dtor_inject dtor_ctor coiter =
   744       iffD1 OF [dtor_inject, trans OF [coiter, dtor_ctor RS sym]];
   745 
   746     val ctor_dtor_coiter_thmss =
   747       map3 (map oo mk_ctor_dtor_coiter_thm) dtor_injects dtor_ctors dtor_coiter_thmss;
   748 
   749     val coiterss' = transpose coiterss;
   750     val coiter_defss' = transpose coiter_defss;
   751 
   752     val [unfold_defs, corec_defs] = coiter_defss';
   753 
   754     val nn = length pre_bnfs;
   755 
   756     val pre_map_defs = map map_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   757     val pre_rel_defs = map rel_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   758     val nesting_map_idents = map (unfold_thms lthy [id_def] o map_id0_of_bnf) nesting_bnfs;
   759     val nesting_rel_eqs = map rel_eq_of_bnf nesting_bnfs;
   760 
   761     val fp_b_names = map base_name_of_typ fpTs;
   762 
   763     val ctrss = map #ctrs ctr_sugars;
   764     val discss = map #discs ctr_sugars;
   765     val selsss = map #selss ctr_sugars;
   766     val exhausts = map #exhaust ctr_sugars;
   767     val disc_thmsss = map #disc_thmss ctr_sugars;
   768     val discIss = map #discIs ctr_sugars;
   769     val sel_thmsss = map #sel_thmss ctr_sugars;
   770 
   771     val (((rs, us'), vs'), names_lthy) =
   772       lthy
   773       |> mk_Frees "R" (map (fn T => mk_pred2T T T) fpTs)
   774       ||>> Variable.variant_fixes fp_b_names
   775       ||>> Variable.variant_fixes (map (suffix "'") fp_b_names);
   776 
   777     val us = map2 (curry Free) us' fpTs;
   778     val udiscss = map2 (map o rapp) us discss;
   779     val uselsss = map2 (map o map o rapp) us selsss;
   780 
   781     val vs = map2 (curry Free) vs' fpTs;
   782     val vdiscss = map2 (map o rapp) vs discss;
   783     val vselsss = map2 (map o map o rapp) vs selsss;
   784 
   785     val coinduct_thms_pairs =
   786       let
   787         val uvrs = map3 (fn r => fn u => fn v => r $ u $ v) rs us vs;
   788         val uv_eqs = map2 (curry HOLogic.mk_eq) us vs;
   789         val strong_rs =
   790           map4 (fn u => fn v => fn uvr => fn uv_eq =>
   791             fold_rev Term.lambda [u, v] (HOLogic.mk_disj (uvr, uv_eq))) us vs uvrs uv_eqs;
   792 
   793         fun build_the_rel rs' T Xs_T =
   794           build_rel lthy (fn (_, X) => nth rs' (find_index (curry (op =) X) Xs)) (T, Xs_T)
   795           |> Term.subst_atomic_types (Xs ~~ fpTs);
   796 
   797         fun build_rel_app rs' usel vsel Xs_T =
   798           fold rapp [usel, vsel] (build_the_rel rs' (fastype_of usel) Xs_T);
   799 
   800         fun mk_prem_ctr_concls rs' n k udisc usels vdisc vsels ctrXs_Ts =
   801           (if k = n then [] else [HOLogic.mk_eq (udisc, vdisc)]) @
   802           (if null usels then
   803              []
   804            else
   805              [Library.foldr HOLogic.mk_imp (if n = 1 then [] else [udisc, vdisc],
   806                 Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj (map3 (build_rel_app rs') usels vsels ctrXs_Ts))]);
   807 
   808         fun mk_prem_concl rs' n udiscs uselss vdiscs vselss ctrXs_Tss =
   809           Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj (flat (map6 (mk_prem_ctr_concls rs' n)
   810             (1 upto n) udiscs uselss vdiscs vselss ctrXs_Tss))
   811           handle List.Empty => @{term True};
   812 
   813         fun mk_prem rs' uvr u v n udiscs uselss vdiscs vselss ctrXs_Tss =
   814           fold_rev Logic.all [u, v] (Logic.mk_implies (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop uvr,
   815             HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (mk_prem_concl rs' n udiscs uselss vdiscs vselss ctrXs_Tss)));
   816 
   817         val concl =
   818           HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj
   819             (map3 (fn uvr => fn u => fn v => HOLogic.mk_imp (uvr, HOLogic.mk_eq (u, v)))
   820                uvrs us vs));
   821 
   822         fun mk_goal rs' =
   823           Logic.list_implies (map9 (mk_prem rs') uvrs us vs ns udiscss uselsss vdiscss vselsss
   824             ctrXs_Tsss, concl);
   825 
   826         val goals = map mk_goal [rs, strong_rs];
   827 
   828         fun prove dtor_coinduct' goal =
   829           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
   830             mk_coinduct_tac ctxt nesting_rel_eqs nn ns dtor_coinduct' pre_rel_defs dtor_ctors
   831               exhausts ctr_defss disc_thmsss sel_thmsss)
   832           |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy lthy)
   833           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   834 
   835         fun postproc nn thm =
   836           Thm.permute_prems 0 nn
   837             (if nn = 1 then thm RS mp else funpow nn (fn thm => reassoc_conjs (thm RS mp_conj)) thm)
   838           |> Drule.zero_var_indexes
   839           |> `(conj_dests nn);
   840 
   841         val rel_eqs = map rel_eq_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   842         val rel_monos = map rel_mono_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   843         val dtor_coinducts =
   844           [dtor_coinduct, mk_strong_coinduct_thm dtor_coinduct rel_eqs rel_monos lthy];
   845       in
   846         map2 (postproc nn oo prove) dtor_coinducts goals
   847       end;
   848 
   849     fun mk_coinduct_concls ms discs ctrs =
   850       let
   851         fun mk_disc_concl disc = [name_of_disc disc];
   852         fun mk_ctr_concl 0 _ = []
   853           | mk_ctr_concl _ ctor = [name_of_ctr ctor];
   854         val disc_concls = map mk_disc_concl (fst (split_last discs)) @ [[]];
   855         val ctr_concls = map2 mk_ctr_concl ms ctrs;
   856       in
   857         flat (map2 append disc_concls ctr_concls)
   858       end;
   859 
   860     val coinduct_cases = quasi_unambiguous_case_names (map (prefix EqN) fp_b_names);
   861     val coinduct_conclss =
   862       map3 (quasi_unambiguous_case_names ooo mk_coinduct_concls) mss discss ctrss;
   863 
   864     fun mk_maybe_not pos = not pos ? HOLogic.mk_not;
   865 
   866     val fcoiterss' as [gunfolds, hcorecs] =
   867       map2 (fn (pfss, _) => map (lists_bmoc pfss)) (map fst coiters_args_types) coiterss';
   868 
   869     val (unfold_thmss, corec_thmss) =
   870       let
   871         fun mk_goal pfss c cps fcoiter n k ctr m cfs' =
   872           fold_rev (fold_rev Logic.all) ([c] :: pfss)
   873             (Logic.list_implies (seq_conds (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop oo mk_maybe_not) n k cps,
   874                mk_Trueprop_eq (fcoiter $ c, Term.list_comb (ctr, take m cfs'))));
   875 
   876         fun mk_U maybe_mk_sumT =
   877           typ_subst_nonatomic (map2 (fn C => fn fpT => (maybe_mk_sumT fpT C, fpT)) Cs fpTs);
   878 
   879         fun tack z_name (c, u) f =
   880           let val z = Free (z_name, mk_sumT (fastype_of u, fastype_of c)) in
   881             Term.lambda z (mk_sum_case (Term.lambda u u, Term.lambda c (f $ c)) $ z)
   882           end;
   883 
   884         fun build_coiter fcoiters maybe_mk_sumT maybe_tack cqf =
   885           let val T = fastype_of cqf in
   886             if exists_subtype_in Cs T then
   887               let val U = mk_U maybe_mk_sumT T in
   888                 build_map lthy (indexify snd fpTs (fn kk => fn _ =>
   889                   maybe_tack (nth cs kk, nth us kk) (nth fcoiters kk))) (T, U) $ cqf
   890               end
   891             else
   892               cqf
   893           end;
   894 
   895         val crgsss' = map (map (map (build_coiter (un_fold_of fcoiterss') (K I) (K I)))) crgsss;
   896         val cshsss' = map (map (map (build_coiter (co_rec_of fcoiterss') (curry mk_sumT) (tack z))))
   897           cshsss;
   898 
   899         val unfold_goalss = map8 (map4 oooo mk_goal pgss) cs cpss gunfolds ns kss ctrss mss crgsss';
   900         val corec_goalss = map8 (map4 oooo mk_goal phss) cs cpss hcorecs ns kss ctrss mss cshsss';
   901 
   902         val unfold_tacss =
   903           map3 (map oo mk_coiter_tac unfold_defs nesting_map_idents)
   904             (map un_fold_of ctor_dtor_coiter_thmss) pre_map_defs ctr_defss;
   905         val corec_tacss =
   906           map3 (map oo mk_coiter_tac corec_defs nesting_map_idents)
   907             (map co_rec_of ctor_dtor_coiter_thmss) pre_map_defs ctr_defss;
   908 
   909         fun prove goal tac =
   910           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (tac o #context)
   911           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   912 
   913         val unfold_thmss = map2 (map2 prove) unfold_goalss unfold_tacss;
   914         val corec_thmss =
   915           map2 (map2 prove) corec_goalss corec_tacss
   916           |> map (map (unfold_thms lthy @{thms sum_case_if}));
   917       in
   918         (unfold_thmss, corec_thmss)
   919       end;
   920 
   921     val (disc_unfold_iff_thmss, disc_corec_iff_thmss) =
   922       let
   923         fun mk_goal c cps fcoiter n k disc =
   924           mk_Trueprop_eq (disc $ (fcoiter $ c),
   925             if n = 1 then @{const True}
   926             else Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj (seq_conds mk_maybe_not n k cps));
   927 
   928         val unfold_goalss = map6 (map2 oooo mk_goal) cs cpss gunfolds ns kss discss;
   929         val corec_goalss = map6 (map2 oooo mk_goal) cs cpss hcorecs ns kss discss;
   930 
   931         fun mk_case_split' cp = Drule.instantiate' [] [SOME (certify lthy cp)] @{thm case_split};
   932 
   933         val case_splitss' = map (map mk_case_split') cpss;
   934 
   935         val unfold_tacss =
   936           map3 (map oo mk_disc_coiter_iff_tac) case_splitss' unfold_thmss disc_thmsss;
   937         val corec_tacss =
   938           map3 (map oo mk_disc_coiter_iff_tac) case_splitss' corec_thmss disc_thmsss;
   939 
   940         fun prove goal tac =
   941           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (tac o #context)
   942           |> singleton export_args
   943           |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy lthy)
   944           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   945 
   946         fun proves [_] [_] = []
   947           | proves goals tacs = map2 prove goals tacs;
   948       in
   949         (map2 proves unfold_goalss unfold_tacss, map2 proves corec_goalss corec_tacss)
   950       end;
   951 
   952     fun mk_disc_coiter_thms coiters discIs = map (op RS) (coiters ~~ discIs);
   953 
   954     val disc_unfold_thmss = map2 mk_disc_coiter_thms unfold_thmss discIss;
   955     val disc_corec_thmss = map2 mk_disc_coiter_thms corec_thmss discIss;
   956 
   957     fun mk_sel_coiter_thm coiter_thm sel sel_thm =
   958       let
   959         val (domT, ranT) = dest_funT (fastype_of sel);
   960         val arg_cong' =
   961           Drule.instantiate' (map (SOME o certifyT lthy) [domT, ranT])
   962             [NONE, NONE, SOME (certify lthy sel)] arg_cong
   963           |> Thm.varifyT_global;
   964         val sel_thm' = sel_thm RSN (2, trans);
   965       in
   966         coiter_thm RS arg_cong' RS sel_thm'
   967       end;
   968 
   969     fun mk_sel_coiter_thms coiter_thmss =
   970       map3 (map3 (map2 o mk_sel_coiter_thm)) coiter_thmss selsss sel_thmsss;
   971 
   972     val sel_unfold_thmsss = mk_sel_coiter_thms unfold_thmss;
   973     val sel_corec_thmsss = mk_sel_coiter_thms corec_thmss;
   974 
   975     val coinduct_consumes_attr = Attrib.internal (K (Rule_Cases.consumes nn));
   976     val coinduct_case_names_attr = Attrib.internal (K (Rule_Cases.case_names coinduct_cases));
   977     val coinduct_case_concl_attrs =
   978       map2 (fn casex => fn concls =>
   979           Attrib.internal (K (Rule_Cases.case_conclusion (casex, concls))))
   980         coinduct_cases coinduct_conclss;
   981     val coinduct_case_attrs =
   982       coinduct_consumes_attr :: coinduct_case_names_attr :: coinduct_case_concl_attrs;
   983   in
   984     ((coinduct_thms_pairs, coinduct_case_attrs),
   985      (unfold_thmss, corec_thmss, code_nitpicksimp_attrs),
   986      (disc_unfold_thmss, disc_corec_thmss, []),
   987      (disc_unfold_iff_thmss, disc_corec_iff_thmss, simp_attrs),
   988      (sel_unfold_thmsss, sel_corec_thmsss, simp_attrs))
   989   end;
   990 
   991 fun define_co_datatypes prepare_constraint prepare_typ prepare_term fp construct_fp
   992     (wrap_opts as (no_discs_sels, rep_compat), specs) no_defs_lthy0 =
   993   let
   994     (* TODO: sanity checks on arguments *)
   995 
   996     val _ = if fp = Greatest_FP andalso no_discs_sels then
   997         error "Cannot define codatatypes without discriminators and selectors"
   998       else
   999         ();
  1000 
  1001     fun qualify mandatory fp_b_name =
  1002       Binding.qualify mandatory fp_b_name o (rep_compat ? Binding.qualify false rep_compat_prefix);
  1003 
  1004     val nn = length specs;
  1005     val fp_bs = map type_binding_of specs;
  1006     val fp_b_names = map Binding.name_of fp_bs;
  1007     val fp_common_name = mk_common_name fp_b_names;
  1008     val map_bs = map map_binding_of specs;
  1009     val rel_bs = map rel_binding_of specs;
  1010 
  1011     fun prepare_type_arg (_, (ty, c)) =
  1012       let val TFree (s, _) = prepare_typ no_defs_lthy0 ty in
  1013         TFree (s, prepare_constraint no_defs_lthy0 c)
  1014       end;
  1015 
  1016     val Ass0 = map (map prepare_type_arg o type_args_named_constrained_of) specs;
  1017     val unsorted_Ass0 = map (map (resort_tfree HOLogic.typeS)) Ass0;
  1018     val unsorted_As = Library.foldr1 merge_type_args unsorted_Ass0;
  1019     val num_As = length unsorted_As;
  1020     val set_bss = map (map fst o type_args_named_constrained_of) specs;
  1021 
  1022     val (((Bs0, Cs), Xs), no_defs_lthy) =
  1023       no_defs_lthy0
  1024       |> fold (Variable.declare_typ o resort_tfree dummyS) unsorted_As
  1025       |> mk_TFrees num_As
  1026       ||>> mk_TFrees nn
  1027       ||>> variant_tfrees fp_b_names;
  1028 
  1029     fun add_fake_type spec = Typedecl.basic_typedecl (type_binding_of spec, num_As, mixfix_of spec);
  1030 
  1031     val (fake_T_names, fake_lthy) = fold_map add_fake_type specs no_defs_lthy0;
  1032 
  1033     val qsoty = quote o Syntax.string_of_typ fake_lthy;
  1034 
  1035     val _ = (case Library.duplicates (op =) unsorted_As of [] => ()
  1036       | A :: _ => error ("Duplicate type parameter " ^ qsoty A ^ " in " ^ co_prefix fp ^
  1037           "datatype specification"));
  1038 
  1039     val bad_args =
  1040       map (Logic.type_map (singleton (Variable.polymorphic no_defs_lthy0))) unsorted_As
  1041       |> filter_out Term.is_TVar;
  1042     val _ = null bad_args orelse
  1043       error ("Locally fixed type argument " ^ qsoty (hd bad_args) ^ " in " ^ co_prefix fp ^
  1044         "datatype specification");
  1045 
  1046     val mixfixes = map mixfix_of specs;
  1047 
  1048     val _ = (case Library.duplicates Binding.eq_name fp_bs of [] => ()
  1049       | b :: _ => error ("Duplicate type name declaration " ^ quote (Binding.name_of b)));
  1050 
  1051     val ctr_specss = map ctr_specs_of specs;
  1052 
  1053     val disc_bindingss = map (map disc_of) ctr_specss;
  1054     val ctr_bindingss =
  1055       map2 (fn fp_b_name => map (qualify false fp_b_name o ctr_of)) fp_b_names ctr_specss;
  1056     val ctr_argsss = map (map args_of) ctr_specss;
  1057     val ctr_mixfixess = map (map ctr_mixfix_of) ctr_specss;
  1058 
  1059     val sel_bindingsss = map (map (map fst)) ctr_argsss;
  1060     val fake_ctr_Tsss0 = map (map (map (prepare_typ fake_lthy o snd))) ctr_argsss;
  1061     val raw_sel_defaultsss = map (map defaults_of) ctr_specss;
  1062 
  1063     val (As :: _) :: fake_ctr_Tsss =
  1064       burrow (burrow (Syntax.check_typs fake_lthy)) (Ass0 :: fake_ctr_Tsss0);
  1065     val As' = map dest_TFree As;
  1066 
  1067     val rhs_As' = fold (fold (fold Term.add_tfreesT)) fake_ctr_Tsss [];
  1068     val _ = (case subtract (op =) As' rhs_As' of [] => ()
  1069       | extras => error ("Extra type variables on right-hand side: " ^
  1070           commas (map (qsoty o TFree) extras)));
  1071 
  1072     val fake_Ts = map (fn s => Type (s, As)) fake_T_names;
  1073 
  1074     fun eq_fpT_check (T as Type (s, Ts)) (T' as Type (s', Ts')) =
  1075         s = s' andalso (Ts = Ts' orelse
  1076           error ("Wrong type arguments in " ^ co_prefix fp ^ "recursive type " ^ qsoty T ^
  1077             " (expected " ^ qsoty T' ^ ")"))
  1078       | eq_fpT_check _ _ = false;
  1079 
  1080     fun freeze_fp (T as Type (s, Ts)) =
  1081         (case find_index (eq_fpT_check T) fake_Ts of
  1082           ~1 => Type (s, map freeze_fp Ts)
  1083         | kk => nth Xs kk)
  1084       | freeze_fp T = T;
  1085 
  1086     val unfreeze_fp = Term.typ_subst_atomic (Xs ~~ fake_Ts);
  1087 
  1088     val ctrXs_Tsss = map (map (map freeze_fp)) fake_ctr_Tsss;
  1089     val ctrXs_sum_prod_Ts = map (mk_sumTN_balanced o map HOLogic.mk_tupleT) ctrXs_Tsss;
  1090 
  1091     val fp_eqs =
  1092       map dest_TFree Xs ~~ map (Term.typ_subst_atomic (As ~~ unsorted_As)) ctrXs_sum_prod_Ts;
  1093 
  1094     val rhsXs_As' = fold (fold (fold Term.add_tfreesT)) ctrXs_Tsss [];
  1095     val _ = (case subtract (op =) rhsXs_As' As' of [] => ()
  1096       | extras => List.app (fn extra => warning ("Unused type variable on right-hand side of " ^
  1097           co_prefix fp ^ "datatype definition: " ^ qsoty (TFree extra))) extras);
  1098 
  1099     val (pre_bnfs, (fp_res as {bnfs = fp_bnfs as any_fp_bnf :: _, ctors = ctors0, dtors = dtors0,
  1100            xtor_co_iterss = xtor_co_iterss0, xtor_co_induct, dtor_ctors, ctor_dtors, ctor_injects,
  1101            dtor_injects, xtor_map_thms, xtor_set_thmss, xtor_rel_thms, xtor_co_iter_thmss, ...},
  1102            lthy)) =
  1103       fp_bnf (construct_fp mixfixes map_bs rel_bs set_bss) fp_bs (map dest_TFree unsorted_As) fp_eqs
  1104         no_defs_lthy0
  1105       handle BAD_DEAD (X, X_backdrop) =>
  1106         (case X_backdrop of
  1107           Type (bad_tc, _) =>
  1108           let
  1109             val fake_T = qsoty (unfreeze_fp X);
  1110             val fake_T_backdrop = qsoty (unfreeze_fp X_backdrop);
  1111             fun register_hint () =
  1112               "\nUse the " ^ quote (fst (fst @{command_spec "bnf"})) ^ " command to register " ^
  1113               quote bad_tc ^ " as a bounded natural functor to allow nested (co)recursion through \
  1114               \it";
  1115           in
  1116             if is_some (bnf_of no_defs_lthy bad_tc) orelse
  1117                is_some (fp_sugar_of no_defs_lthy bad_tc) then
  1118               error ("Inadmissible " ^ co_prefix fp ^ "recursive occurrence of type " ^ fake_T ^
  1119                 " in type expression " ^ fake_T_backdrop)
  1120             else if is_some (Datatype_Data.get_info (Proof_Context.theory_of no_defs_lthy)
  1121                 bad_tc) then
  1122               error ("Unsupported " ^ co_prefix fp ^ "recursive occurrence of type " ^ fake_T ^
  1123                 " via the old-style datatype " ^ quote bad_tc ^ " in type expression " ^
  1124                 fake_T_backdrop ^ register_hint ())
  1125             else
  1126               error ("Unsupported " ^ co_prefix fp ^ "recursive occurrence of type " ^ fake_T ^
  1127                 " via type constructor " ^ quote bad_tc ^ " in type expression " ^ fake_T_backdrop ^
  1128                 register_hint ())
  1129           end);
  1130 
  1131     val time = time lthy;
  1132     val timer = time (Timer.startRealTimer ());
  1133 
  1134     val nesting_bnfs = nesty_bnfs lthy ctrXs_Tsss As;
  1135     val nested_bnfs = nesty_bnfs lthy ctrXs_Tsss Xs;
  1136 
  1137     val pre_map_defs = map map_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
  1138     val pre_set_defss = map set_defs_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
  1139     val pre_rel_defs = map rel_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
  1140     val nesting_set_maps = maps set_map_of_bnf nesting_bnfs;
  1141     val nested_set_maps = maps set_map_of_bnf nested_bnfs;
  1142 
  1143     val live = live_of_bnf any_fp_bnf;
  1144     val _ =
  1145       if live = 0 andalso exists (not o Binding.is_empty) (map_bs @ rel_bs) then
  1146         warning "Map function and relator names ignored"
  1147       else
  1148         ();
  1149 
  1150     val Bs =
  1151       map3 (fn alive => fn A as TFree (_, S) => fn B => if alive then resort_tfree S B else A)
  1152         (liveness_of_fp_bnf num_As any_fp_bnf) As Bs0;
  1153 
  1154     val B_ify = Term.typ_subst_atomic (As ~~ Bs);
  1155 
  1156     val ctors = map (mk_ctor As) ctors0;
  1157     val dtors = map (mk_dtor As) dtors0;
  1158 
  1159     val fpTs = map (domain_type o fastype_of) dtors;
  1160 
  1161     fun massage_simple_notes base =
  1162       filter_out (null o #2)
  1163       #> map (fn (thmN, thms, attrs) =>
  1164         ((qualify true base (Binding.name thmN), attrs), [(thms, [])]));
  1165 
  1166     val massage_multi_notes =
  1167       maps (fn (thmN, thmss, attrs) =>
  1168         map3 (fn fp_b_name => fn Type (T_name, _) => fn thms =>
  1169             ((qualify true fp_b_name (Binding.name thmN), attrs T_name), [(thms, [])]))
  1170           fp_b_names fpTs thmss)
  1171       #> filter_out (null o fst o hd o snd);
  1172 
  1173     val ctr_Tsss = map (map (map (Term.typ_subst_atomic (Xs ~~ fpTs)))) ctrXs_Tsss;
  1174     val ns = map length ctr_Tsss;
  1175     val kss = map (fn n => 1 upto n) ns;
  1176     val mss = map (map length) ctr_Tsss;
  1177 
  1178     val ((xtor_co_iterss, iters_args_types, coiters_args_types), lthy') =
  1179       mk_co_iters_prelims fp ctr_Tsss fpTs Cs ns mss xtor_co_iterss0 lthy;
  1180 
  1181     fun define_ctrs_dtrs_for_type (((((((((((((((((((((((fp_bnf, fp_b), fpT), ctor), dtor),
  1182             xtor_co_iters), ctor_dtor), dtor_ctor), ctor_inject), pre_map_def), pre_set_defs),
  1183           pre_rel_def), fp_map_thm), fp_set_thms), fp_rel_thm), n), ks), ms), ctr_bindings),
  1184         ctr_mixfixes), ctr_Tss), disc_bindings), sel_bindingss), raw_sel_defaultss) no_defs_lthy =
  1185       let
  1186         val fp_b_name = Binding.name_of fp_b;
  1187 
  1188         val dtorT = domain_type (fastype_of ctor);
  1189         val ctr_prod_Ts = map HOLogic.mk_tupleT ctr_Tss;
  1190         val ctr_sum_prod_T = mk_sumTN_balanced ctr_prod_Ts;
  1191 
  1192         val ((((w, xss), yss), u'), names_lthy) =
  1193           no_defs_lthy
  1194           |> yield_singleton (mk_Frees "w") dtorT
  1195           ||>> mk_Freess "x" ctr_Tss
  1196           ||>> mk_Freess "y" (map (map B_ify) ctr_Tss)
  1197           ||>> yield_singleton Variable.variant_fixes fp_b_name;
  1198 
  1199         val u = Free (u', fpT);
  1200 
  1201         val tuple_xs = map HOLogic.mk_tuple xss;
  1202         val tuple_ys = map HOLogic.mk_tuple yss;
  1203 
  1204         val ctr_rhss =
  1205           map3 (fn k => fn xs => fn tuple_x => fold_rev Term.lambda xs (ctor $
  1206             mk_InN_balanced ctr_sum_prod_T n tuple_x k)) ks xss tuple_xs;
  1207 
  1208         val maybe_conceal_def_binding = Thm.def_binding
  1209           #> Config.get no_defs_lthy bnf_note_all = false ? Binding.conceal;
  1210 
  1211         val ((raw_ctrs, raw_ctr_defs), (lthy', lthy)) = no_defs_lthy
  1212           |> apfst split_list o fold_map3 (fn b => fn mx => fn rhs =>
  1213               Local_Theory.define ((b, mx), ((maybe_conceal_def_binding b, []), rhs)) #>> apsnd snd)
  1214             ctr_bindings ctr_mixfixes ctr_rhss
  1215           ||> `Local_Theory.restore;
  1216 
  1217         val phi = Proof_Context.export_morphism lthy lthy';
  1218 
  1219         val ctr_defs = map (Morphism.thm phi) raw_ctr_defs;
  1220         val ctr_defs' =
  1221           map2 (fn m => fn def => mk_unabs_def m (def RS meta_eq_to_obj_eq)) ms ctr_defs;
  1222 
  1223         val ctrs0 = map (Morphism.term phi) raw_ctrs;
  1224         val ctrs = map (mk_ctr As) ctrs0;
  1225 
  1226         fun wrap_ctrs lthy =
  1227           let
  1228             fun exhaust_tac {context = ctxt, prems = _} =
  1229               let
  1230                 val ctor_iff_dtor_thm =
  1231                   let
  1232                     val goal =
  1233                       fold_rev Logic.all [w, u]
  1234                         (mk_Trueprop_eq (HOLogic.mk_eq (u, ctor $ w), HOLogic.mk_eq (dtor $ u, w)));
  1235                   in
  1236                     Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
  1237                       mk_ctor_iff_dtor_tac ctxt (map (SOME o certifyT lthy) [dtorT, fpT])
  1238                         (certify lthy ctor) (certify lthy dtor) ctor_dtor dtor_ctor)
  1239                     |> Thm.close_derivation
  1240                     |> Morphism.thm phi
  1241                   end;
  1242 
  1243                 val sumEN_thm' =
  1244                   unfold_thms lthy @{thms unit_all_eq1}
  1245                     (Drule.instantiate' (map (SOME o certifyT lthy) ctr_prod_Ts) []
  1246                        (mk_sumEN_balanced n))
  1247                   |> Morphism.thm phi;
  1248               in
  1249                 mk_exhaust_tac ctxt n ctr_defs ctor_iff_dtor_thm sumEN_thm'
  1250               end;
  1251 
  1252             val inject_tacss =
  1253               map2 (fn 0 => K [] | _ => fn ctr_def => [fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
  1254                 mk_inject_tac ctxt ctr_def ctor_inject]) ms ctr_defs;
  1255 
  1256             val half_distinct_tacss =
  1257               map (map (fn (def, def') => fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
  1258                 mk_half_distinct_tac ctxt ctor_inject [def, def'])) (mk_half_pairss (`I ctr_defs));
  1259 
  1260             val tacss = [exhaust_tac] :: inject_tacss @ half_distinct_tacss;
  1261 
  1262             val sel_defaultss = map (map (apsnd (prepare_term lthy))) raw_sel_defaultss
  1263           in
  1264             wrap_free_constructors tacss (((wrap_opts, ctrs0), standard_binding), (disc_bindings,
  1265               (sel_bindingss, sel_defaultss))) lthy
  1266           end;
  1267 
  1268         fun derive_maps_sets_rels (ctr_sugar, lthy) =
  1269           if live = 0 then
  1270             ((([], [], [], []), ctr_sugar), lthy)
  1271           else
  1272             let
  1273               val rel_flip = rel_flip_of_bnf fp_bnf;
  1274               val nones = replicate live NONE;
  1275 
  1276               val ctor_cong =
  1277                 if fp = Least_FP then
  1278                   Drule.dummy_thm
  1279                 else
  1280                   let val ctor' = mk_ctor Bs ctor in
  1281                     cterm_instantiate_pos [NONE, NONE, SOME (certify lthy ctor')] arg_cong
  1282                   end;
  1283 
  1284               fun mk_cIn ify =
  1285                 certify lthy o (fp = Greatest_FP ? curry (op $) (map_types ify ctor)) oo
  1286                 mk_InN_balanced (ify ctr_sum_prod_T) n;
  1287 
  1288               val cxIns = map2 (mk_cIn I) tuple_xs ks;
  1289               val cyIns = map2 (mk_cIn B_ify) tuple_ys ks;
  1290 
  1291               fun mk_map_thm ctr_def' cxIn =
  1292                 fold_thms lthy [ctr_def']
  1293                   (unfold_thms lthy (pre_map_def ::
  1294                        (if fp = Least_FP then [] else [ctor_dtor, dtor_ctor]) @ sum_prod_thms_map)
  1295                      (cterm_instantiate_pos (nones @ [SOME cxIn])
  1296                         (if fp = Least_FP then fp_map_thm else fp_map_thm RS ctor_cong)))
  1297                 |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy no_defs_lthy);
  1298 
  1299               fun mk_set_thm fp_set_thm ctr_def' cxIn =
  1300                 fold_thms lthy [ctr_def']
  1301                   (unfold_thms lthy (pre_set_defs @ nested_set_maps @ nesting_set_maps @
  1302                        (if fp = Least_FP then [] else [dtor_ctor]) @ sum_prod_thms_set)
  1303                      (cterm_instantiate_pos [SOME cxIn] fp_set_thm))
  1304                 |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy no_defs_lthy);
  1305 
  1306               fun mk_set_thms fp_set_thm = map2 (mk_set_thm fp_set_thm) ctr_defs' cxIns;
  1307 
  1308               val map_thms = map2 mk_map_thm ctr_defs' cxIns;
  1309               val set_thmss = map mk_set_thms fp_set_thms;
  1310 
  1311               val rel_infos = (ctr_defs' ~~ cxIns, ctr_defs' ~~ cyIns);
  1312 
  1313               fun mk_rel_thm postproc ctr_defs' cxIn cyIn =
  1314                 fold_thms lthy ctr_defs'
  1315                   (unfold_thms lthy (@{thm Inl_Inr_False} :: pre_rel_def ::
  1316                        (if fp = Least_FP then [] else [dtor_ctor]) @ sum_prod_thms_rel)
  1317                      (cterm_instantiate_pos (nones @ [SOME cxIn, SOME cyIn]) fp_rel_thm))
  1318                 |> postproc
  1319                 |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy no_defs_lthy);
  1320 
  1321               fun mk_rel_inject_thm ((ctr_def', cxIn), (_, cyIn)) =
  1322                 mk_rel_thm (unfold_thms lthy @{thms eq_sym_Unity_conv}) [ctr_def'] cxIn cyIn;
  1323 
  1324               val rel_inject_thms = map mk_rel_inject_thm (op ~~ rel_infos);
  1325 
  1326               fun mk_half_rel_distinct_thm ((xctr_def', cxIn), (yctr_def', cyIn)) =
  1327                 mk_rel_thm (fn thm => thm RS @{thm eq_False[THEN iffD1]}) [xctr_def', yctr_def']
  1328                   cxIn cyIn;
  1329 
  1330               fun mk_other_half_rel_distinct_thm thm =
  1331                 flip_rels lthy live thm
  1332                 RS (rel_flip RS sym RS @{thm arg_cong[of _ _ Not]} RS iffD2);
  1333 
  1334               val half_rel_distinct_thmss =
  1335                 map (map mk_half_rel_distinct_thm) (mk_half_pairss rel_infos);
  1336               val other_half_rel_distinct_thmss =
  1337                 map (map mk_other_half_rel_distinct_thm) half_rel_distinct_thmss;
  1338               val (rel_distinct_thms, _) =
  1339                 join_halves n half_rel_distinct_thmss other_half_rel_distinct_thmss;
  1340 
  1341               val anonymous_notes =
  1342                 [(map (fn th => th RS @{thm eq_False[THEN iffD2]}) rel_distinct_thms,
  1343                   code_nitpicksimp_attrs),
  1344                  (map2 (fn th => fn 0 => th RS @{thm eq_True[THEN iffD2]} | _ => th)
  1345                     rel_inject_thms ms, code_nitpicksimp_attrs)]
  1346                 |> map (fn (thms, attrs) => ((Binding.empty, attrs), [(thms, [])]));
  1347 
  1348               val notes =
  1349                 [(mapN, map_thms, code_nitpicksimp_attrs @ simp_attrs),
  1350                  (rel_distinctN, rel_distinct_thms, simp_attrs),
  1351                  (rel_injectN, rel_inject_thms, simp_attrs),
  1352                  (setN, flat set_thmss, code_nitpicksimp_attrs @ simp_attrs)]
  1353                 |> massage_simple_notes fp_b_name;
  1354             in
  1355               (((map_thms, rel_inject_thms, rel_distinct_thms, set_thmss), ctr_sugar),
  1356                lthy |> Local_Theory.notes (anonymous_notes @ notes) |> snd)
  1357             end;
  1358 
  1359         fun mk_binding suf = qualify false fp_b_name (Binding.suffix_name ("_" ^ suf) fp_b);
  1360 
  1361         fun massage_res (((maps_sets_rels, ctr_sugar), co_iter_res), lthy) =
  1362           (((maps_sets_rels, (ctrs, xss, ctr_defs, ctr_sugar)), co_iter_res), lthy);
  1363       in
  1364         (wrap_ctrs
  1365          #> derive_maps_sets_rels
  1366          ##>>
  1367            (if fp = Least_FP then define_iters [foldN, recN] (the iters_args_types)
  1368             else define_coiters [unfoldN, corecN] (the coiters_args_types))
  1369              mk_binding fpTs Cs xtor_co_iters
  1370          #> massage_res, lthy')
  1371       end;
  1372 
  1373     fun wrap_types_etc (wrap_types_etcs, lthy) =
  1374       fold_map I wrap_types_etcs lthy
  1375       |>> apsnd split_list o apfst (apsnd split_list4 o apfst split_list4 o split_list)
  1376         o split_list;
  1377 
  1378     fun mk_simp_thms ({injects, distincts, case_thms, ...} : ctr_sugar) un_folds co_recs
  1379         mapsx rel_injects rel_distincts setss =
  1380       injects @ distincts @ case_thms @ co_recs @ un_folds @ mapsx @ rel_injects @ rel_distincts
  1381       @ flat setss;
  1382 
  1383     fun derive_note_induct_iters_thms_for_types
  1384         ((((mapss, rel_injects, rel_distincts, setss), (ctrss, _, ctr_defss, ctr_sugars)),
  1385           (iterss, iter_defss)), lthy) =
  1386       let
  1387         val ((induct_thms, induct_thm, induct_attrs), (fold_thmss, rec_thmss, iter_attrs)) =
  1388           derive_induct_iters_thms_for_types pre_bnfs (the iters_args_types) xtor_co_induct
  1389             xtor_co_iter_thmss nesting_bnfs nested_bnfs fpTs Cs Xs ctrXs_Tsss ctrss ctr_defss iterss
  1390             iter_defss lthy;
  1391 
  1392         val induct_type_attr = Attrib.internal o K o Induct.induct_type;
  1393 
  1394         val simp_thmss =
  1395           map7 mk_simp_thms ctr_sugars fold_thmss rec_thmss mapss rel_injects rel_distincts setss;
  1396 
  1397         val common_notes =
  1398           (if nn > 1 then [(inductN, [induct_thm], induct_attrs)] else [])
  1399           |> massage_simple_notes fp_common_name;
  1400 
  1401         val notes =
  1402           [(foldN, fold_thmss, K iter_attrs),
  1403            (inductN, map single induct_thms, fn T_name => induct_attrs @ [induct_type_attr T_name]),
  1404            (recN, rec_thmss, K iter_attrs),
  1405            (simpsN, simp_thmss, K [])]
  1406           |> massage_multi_notes;
  1407       in
  1408         lthy
  1409         |> Local_Theory.notes (common_notes @ notes) |> snd
  1410         |> register_fp_sugars Least_FP pre_bnfs nested_bnfs nesting_bnfs fp_res ctr_defss ctr_sugars
  1411           iterss mapss [induct_thm] (transpose [fold_thmss, rec_thmss]) [] []
  1412       end;
  1413 
  1414     fun derive_note_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types
  1415         ((((mapss, rel_injects, rel_distincts, setss), (_, _, ctr_defss, ctr_sugars)),
  1416           (coiterss, coiter_defss)), lthy) =
  1417       let
  1418         val (([(coinduct_thms, coinduct_thm), (strong_coinduct_thms, strong_coinduct_thm)],
  1419               coinduct_attrs),
  1420              (unfold_thmss, corec_thmss, coiter_attrs),
  1421              (disc_unfold_thmss, disc_corec_thmss, disc_coiter_attrs),
  1422              (disc_unfold_iff_thmss, disc_corec_iff_thmss, disc_coiter_iff_attrs),
  1423              (sel_unfold_thmsss, sel_corec_thmsss, sel_coiter_attrs)) =
  1424           derive_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types pre_bnfs (the coiters_args_types) xtor_co_induct
  1425             dtor_injects dtor_ctors xtor_co_iter_thmss nesting_bnfs fpTs Cs Xs ctrXs_Tsss kss mss ns
  1426             ctr_defss ctr_sugars coiterss coiter_defss (Proof_Context.export lthy' no_defs_lthy)
  1427             lthy;
  1428 
  1429         val sel_unfold_thmss = map flat sel_unfold_thmsss;
  1430         val sel_corec_thmss = map flat sel_corec_thmsss;
  1431 
  1432         val coinduct_type_attr = Attrib.internal o K o Induct.coinduct_type;
  1433 
  1434         val flat_coiter_thms = append oo append;
  1435 
  1436         val simp_thmss =
  1437           map7 mk_simp_thms ctr_sugars
  1438             (map3 flat_coiter_thms disc_unfold_thmss disc_unfold_iff_thmss sel_unfold_thmss)
  1439             (map3 flat_coiter_thms disc_corec_thmss disc_corec_iff_thmss sel_corec_thmss)
  1440             mapss rel_injects rel_distincts setss;
  1441 
  1442         val common_notes =
  1443           (if nn > 1 then
  1444              [(coinductN, [coinduct_thm], coinduct_attrs),
  1445               (strong_coinductN, [strong_coinduct_thm], coinduct_attrs)]
  1446            else
  1447              [])
  1448           |> massage_simple_notes fp_common_name;
  1449 
  1450         val notes =
  1451           [(coinductN, map single coinduct_thms,
  1452             fn T_name => coinduct_attrs @ [coinduct_type_attr T_name]),
  1453            (corecN, corec_thmss, K coiter_attrs),
  1454            (disc_corecN, disc_corec_thmss, K disc_coiter_attrs),
  1455            (disc_corec_iffN, disc_corec_iff_thmss, K disc_coiter_iff_attrs),
  1456            (disc_unfoldN, disc_unfold_thmss, K disc_coiter_attrs),
  1457            (disc_unfold_iffN, disc_unfold_iff_thmss, K disc_coiter_iff_attrs),
  1458            (sel_corecN, sel_corec_thmss, K sel_coiter_attrs),
  1459            (sel_unfoldN, sel_unfold_thmss, K sel_coiter_attrs),
  1460            (simpsN, simp_thmss, K []),
  1461            (strong_coinductN, map single strong_coinduct_thms, K coinduct_attrs),
  1462            (unfoldN, unfold_thmss, K coiter_attrs)]
  1463           |> massage_multi_notes;
  1464 
  1465         fun is_codatatype (Type (s, _)) =
  1466             (case fp_sugar_of lthy s of SOME {fp = Greatest_FP, ...} => true | _ => false)
  1467           | is_codatatype _ = false;
  1468 
  1469         val nitpick_supported = forall (is_codatatype o T_of_bnf) nested_bnfs;
  1470 
  1471         fun register_nitpick fpT ({ctrs, casex, ...} : ctr_sugar) =
  1472           Nitpick_HOL.register_codatatype fpT (fst (dest_Const casex))
  1473             (map (dest_Const o mk_ctr As) ctrs)
  1474           |> Generic_Target.theory_declaration;
  1475       in
  1476         lthy
  1477         |> Local_Theory.notes (common_notes @ notes) |> snd
  1478         |> register_fp_sugars Greatest_FP pre_bnfs nested_bnfs nesting_bnfs fp_res ctr_defss
  1479           ctr_sugars coiterss mapss [coinduct_thm, strong_coinduct_thm]
  1480           (transpose [unfold_thmss, corec_thmss]) (transpose [disc_unfold_thmss, disc_corec_thmss])
  1481           (transpose [sel_unfold_thmsss, sel_corec_thmsss])
  1482         |> nitpick_supported ? fold2 register_nitpick fpTs ctr_sugars
  1483       end;
  1484 
  1485     val lthy'' = lthy'
  1486       |> fold_map define_ctrs_dtrs_for_type (fp_bnfs ~~ fp_bs ~~ fpTs ~~ ctors ~~ dtors ~~
  1487         xtor_co_iterss ~~ ctor_dtors ~~ dtor_ctors ~~ ctor_injects ~~ pre_map_defs ~~
  1488         pre_set_defss ~~ pre_rel_defs ~~ xtor_map_thms ~~ xtor_set_thmss ~~ xtor_rel_thms ~~ ns ~~
  1489         kss ~~ mss ~~ ctr_bindingss ~~ ctr_mixfixess ~~ ctr_Tsss ~~ disc_bindingss ~~
  1490         sel_bindingsss ~~ raw_sel_defaultsss)
  1491       |> wrap_types_etc
  1492       |> fp_case fp derive_note_induct_iters_thms_for_types
  1493            derive_note_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types;
  1494 
  1495     val timer = time (timer ("Constructors, discriminators, selectors, etc., for the new " ^
  1496       co_prefix fp ^ "datatype"));
  1497   in
  1498     timer; lthy''
  1499   end;
  1500 
  1501 fun co_datatypes x = define_co_datatypes (K I) (K I) (K I) x;
  1502 
  1503 fun co_datatype_cmd x =
  1504   define_co_datatypes Typedecl.read_constraint Syntax.parse_typ Syntax.parse_term x;
  1505 
  1506 val parse_ctr_arg =
  1507   @{keyword "("} |-- parse_binding_colon -- Parse.typ --| @{keyword ")"} ||
  1508   (Parse.typ >> pair Binding.empty);
  1509 
  1510 val parse_defaults =
  1511   @{keyword "("} |-- Parse.reserved "defaults" |-- Scan.repeat parse_bound_term --| @{keyword ")"};
  1512 
  1513 val parse_type_arg_constrained =
  1514   Parse.type_ident -- Scan.option (@{keyword "::"} |-- Parse.!!! Parse.sort);
  1515 
  1516 val parse_type_arg_named_constrained = parse_opt_binding_colon -- parse_type_arg_constrained;
  1517 
  1518 val parse_type_args_named_constrained =
  1519   parse_type_arg_constrained >> (single o pair Binding.empty) ||
  1520   @{keyword "("} |-- Parse.!!! (Parse.list1 parse_type_arg_named_constrained --| @{keyword ")"}) ||
  1521   Scan.succeed [];
  1522 
  1523 val parse_map_rel_binding = Parse.short_ident --| @{keyword ":"} -- parse_binding;
  1524 
  1525 val no_map_rel = (Binding.empty, Binding.empty);
  1526 
  1527 fun extract_map_rel ("map", b) = apfst (K b)
  1528   | extract_map_rel ("rel", b) = apsnd (K b)
  1529   | extract_map_rel (s, _) = error ("Unknown label " ^ quote s ^ " (expected \"map\" or \"rel\")");
  1530 
  1531 val parse_map_rel_bindings =
  1532   @{keyword "("} |-- Scan.repeat parse_map_rel_binding --| @{keyword ")"}
  1533     >> (fn ps => fold extract_map_rel ps no_map_rel) ||
  1534   Scan.succeed no_map_rel;
  1535 
  1536 val parse_ctr_spec =
  1537   parse_opt_binding_colon -- parse_binding -- Scan.repeat parse_ctr_arg --
  1538   Scan.optional parse_defaults [] -- Parse.opt_mixfix;
  1539 
  1540 val parse_spec =
  1541   parse_type_args_named_constrained -- parse_binding -- parse_map_rel_bindings --
  1542   Parse.opt_mixfix -- (@{keyword "="} |-- Parse.enum1 "|" parse_ctr_spec);
  1543 
  1544 val parse_co_datatype = parse_wrap_free_constructors_options -- Parse.and_list1 parse_spec;
  1545 
  1546 fun parse_co_datatype_cmd fp construct_fp = parse_co_datatype >> co_datatype_cmd fp construct_fp;
  1547 
  1548 end;