src/Pure/Isar/proof_context.ML
author wenzelm
Thu, 03 Nov 2011 22:23:41 +0100
changeset 46203 4a027cc86f1a
parent 44702 49cbbe2768a8
child 46206 93b8e30a5d1f
permissions -rw-r--r--
tuned signature -- canonical argument order;
     1 (*  Title:      Pure/Isar/proof_context.ML
     2     Author:     Markus Wenzel, TU Muenchen
     3 
     4 The key concept of Isar proof contexts: elevates primitive local
     5 reasoning Gamma |- phi to a structured concept, with generic context
     6 elements.  See also structure Variable and Assumption.
     7 *)
     8 
     9 signature PROOF_CONTEXT =
    10 sig
    11   val theory_of: Proof.context -> theory
    12   val init_global: theory -> Proof.context
    13   type mode
    14   val mode_default: mode
    15   val mode_stmt: mode
    16   val mode_pattern: mode
    17   val mode_schematic: mode
    18   val mode_abbrev: mode
    19   val set_mode: mode -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    20   val get_mode: Proof.context -> mode
    21   val restore_mode: Proof.context -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    22   val abbrev_mode: Proof.context -> bool
    23   val set_stmt: bool -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    24   val local_naming: Name_Space.naming
    25   val map_naming: (Name_Space.naming -> Name_Space.naming) -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    26   val naming_of: Proof.context -> Name_Space.naming
    27   val restore_naming: Proof.context -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    28   val full_name: Proof.context -> binding -> string
    29   val syntax_of: Proof.context -> Local_Syntax.T
    30   val syn_of: Proof.context -> Syntax.syntax
    31   val tsig_of: Proof.context -> Type.tsig
    32   val set_defsort: sort -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    33   val default_sort: Proof.context -> indexname -> sort
    34   val consts_of: Proof.context -> Consts.T
    35   val the_const_constraint: Proof.context -> string -> typ
    36   val set_syntax_mode: Syntax.mode -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    37   val restore_syntax_mode: Proof.context -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    38   val facts_of: Proof.context -> Facts.T
    39   val cases_of: Proof.context -> (string * (Rule_Cases.T * bool)) list
    40   val class_space: Proof.context -> Name_Space.T
    41   val type_space: Proof.context -> Name_Space.T
    42   val const_space: Proof.context -> Name_Space.T
    43   val intern_class: Proof.context -> xstring -> string
    44   val intern_type: Proof.context -> xstring -> string
    45   val intern_const: Proof.context -> xstring -> string
    46   val extern_class: Proof.context -> string -> xstring
    47   val extern_type: Proof.context -> string -> xstring
    48   val extern_const: Proof.context -> string -> xstring
    49   val transfer_syntax: theory -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    50   val transfer: theory -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    51   val background_theory: (theory -> theory) -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    52   val background_theory_result: (theory -> 'a * theory) -> Proof.context -> 'a * Proof.context
    53   val extern_fact: Proof.context -> string -> xstring
    54   val pretty_term_abbrev: Proof.context -> term -> Pretty.T
    55   val pretty_fact_aux: Proof.context -> bool -> string * thm list -> Pretty.T
    56   val pretty_fact: Proof.context -> string * thm list -> Pretty.T
    57   val read_class: Proof.context -> xstring -> class
    58   val read_arity: Proof.context -> xstring * string list * string -> arity
    59   val cert_arity: Proof.context -> arity -> arity
    60   val read_typ: Proof.context -> string -> typ
    61   val read_typ_syntax: Proof.context -> string -> typ
    62   val read_typ_abbrev: Proof.context -> string -> typ
    63   val cert_typ: Proof.context -> typ -> typ
    64   val cert_typ_syntax: Proof.context -> typ -> typ
    65   val cert_typ_abbrev: Proof.context -> typ -> typ
    66   val infer_type: Proof.context -> string * typ -> typ
    67   val inferred_param: string -> Proof.context -> typ * Proof.context
    68   val inferred_fixes: Proof.context -> (string * typ) list * Proof.context
    69   val read_type_name: Proof.context -> bool -> string -> typ
    70   val read_type_name_proper: Proof.context -> bool -> string -> typ
    71   val read_const_proper: Proof.context -> bool -> string -> term
    72   val read_const: Proof.context -> bool -> typ -> string -> term
    73   val allow_dummies: Proof.context -> Proof.context
    74   val get_sort: Proof.context -> (indexname * sort) list -> indexname -> sort
    75   val check_tvar: Proof.context -> indexname * sort -> indexname * sort
    76   val check_tfree: Proof.context -> string * sort -> string * sort
    77   val intern_skolem: Proof.context -> string -> string option
    78   val read_term_pattern: Proof.context -> string -> term
    79   val read_term_schematic: Proof.context -> string -> term
    80   val read_term_abbrev: Proof.context -> string -> term
    81   val show_abbrevs_raw: Config.raw
    82   val show_abbrevs: bool Config.T
    83   val expand_abbrevs: Proof.context -> term -> term
    84   val cert_term: Proof.context -> term -> term
    85   val cert_prop: Proof.context -> term -> term
    86   val def_type: Proof.context -> indexname -> typ option
    87   val goal_export: Proof.context -> Proof.context -> thm list -> thm list
    88   val export: Proof.context -> Proof.context -> thm list -> thm list
    89   val export_morphism: Proof.context -> Proof.context -> morphism
    90   val norm_export_morphism: Proof.context -> Proof.context -> morphism
    91   val bind_terms: (indexname * term option) list -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    92   val auto_bind_goal: term list -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    93   val auto_bind_facts: term list -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
    94   val match_bind: bool -> (string list * string) list -> Proof.context -> term list * Proof.context
    95   val match_bind_i: bool -> (term list * term) list -> Proof.context -> term list * Proof.context
    96   val read_propp: (string * string list) list list -> Proof.context ->
    97     (term * term list) list list * Proof.context
    98   val cert_propp: (term * term list) list list -> Proof.context ->
    99     (term * term list) list list * Proof.context
   100   val read_propp_schematic: (string * string list) list list -> Proof.context ->
   101     (term * term list) list list * Proof.context
   102   val cert_propp_schematic: (term * term list) list list -> Proof.context ->
   103     (term * term list) list list * Proof.context
   104   val bind_propp: (string * string list) list list -> Proof.context ->
   105     (term list list * (Proof.context -> Proof.context)) * Proof.context
   106   val bind_propp_i: (term * term list) list list -> Proof.context ->
   107     (term list list * (Proof.context -> Proof.context)) * Proof.context
   108   val bind_propp_schematic: (string * string list) list list -> Proof.context ->
   109     (term list list * (Proof.context -> Proof.context)) * Proof.context
   110   val bind_propp_schematic_i: (term * term list) list list -> Proof.context ->
   111     (term list list * (Proof.context -> Proof.context)) * Proof.context
   112   val fact_tac: thm list -> int -> tactic
   113   val some_fact_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
   114   val get_fact: Proof.context -> Facts.ref -> thm list
   115   val get_fact_single: Proof.context -> Facts.ref -> thm
   116   val get_thms: Proof.context -> xstring -> thm list
   117   val get_thm: Proof.context -> xstring -> thm
   118   val note_thmss: string -> (Thm.binding * (thm list * attribute list) list) list ->
   119     Proof.context -> (string * thm list) list * Proof.context
   120   val put_thms: bool -> string * thm list option -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   121   val read_vars: (binding * string option * mixfix) list -> Proof.context ->
   122     (binding * typ option * mixfix) list * Proof.context
   123   val cert_vars: (binding * typ option * mixfix) list -> Proof.context ->
   124     (binding * typ option * mixfix) list * Proof.context
   125   val add_fixes: (binding * typ option * mixfix) list -> Proof.context ->
   126     string list * Proof.context
   127   val add_assms: Assumption.export ->
   128     (Thm.binding * (string * string list) list) list ->
   129     Proof.context -> (string * thm list) list * Proof.context
   130   val add_assms_i: Assumption.export ->
   131     (Thm.binding * (term * term list) list) list ->
   132     Proof.context -> (string * thm list) list * Proof.context
   133   val add_cases: bool -> (string * Rule_Cases.T option) list -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   134   val apply_case: Rule_Cases.T -> Proof.context -> (string * term list) list * Proof.context
   135   val get_case: Proof.context -> string -> binding option list -> Rule_Cases.T
   136   val type_notation: bool -> Syntax.mode -> (typ * mixfix) list -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   137   val notation: bool -> Syntax.mode -> (term * mixfix) list -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   138   val target_type_notation: bool -> Syntax.mode -> (typ * mixfix) list -> morphism ->
   139     Context.generic -> Context.generic
   140   val target_notation: bool -> Syntax.mode -> (term * mixfix) list -> morphism ->
   141     Context.generic -> Context.generic
   142   val class_alias: binding -> class -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   143   val type_alias: binding -> string -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   144   val const_alias: binding -> string -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   145   val add_const_constraint: string * typ option -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   146   val add_abbrev: string -> binding * term -> Proof.context -> (term * term) * Proof.context
   147   val revert_abbrev: string -> string -> Proof.context -> Proof.context
   148   val print_syntax: Proof.context -> unit
   149   val print_abbrevs: Proof.context -> unit
   150   val print_binds: Proof.context -> unit
   151   val print_lthms: Proof.context -> unit
   152   val print_cases: Proof.context -> unit
   153   val debug: bool Config.T
   154   val verbose: bool Config.T
   155   val pretty_ctxt: Proof.context -> Pretty.T list
   156   val pretty_context: Proof.context -> Pretty.T list
   157 end;
   158 
   159 structure Proof_Context: PROOF_CONTEXT =
   160 struct
   161 
   162 val theory_of = Proof_Context.theory_of;
   163 val init_global = Proof_Context.init_global;
   164 
   165 
   166 
   167 (** inner syntax mode **)
   168 
   169 datatype mode =
   170   Mode of
   171    {stmt: bool,                (*inner statement mode*)
   172     pattern: bool,             (*pattern binding schematic variables*)
   173     schematic: bool,           (*term referencing loose schematic variables*)
   174     abbrev: bool};             (*abbrev mode -- no normalization*)
   175 
   176 fun make_mode (stmt, pattern, schematic, abbrev) =
   177   Mode {stmt = stmt, pattern = pattern, schematic = schematic, abbrev = abbrev};
   178 
   179 val mode_default   = make_mode (false, false, false, false);
   180 val mode_stmt      = make_mode (true, false, false, false);
   181 val mode_pattern   = make_mode (false, true, false, false);
   182 val mode_schematic = make_mode (false, false, true, false);
   183 val mode_abbrev    = make_mode (false, false, false, true);
   184 
   185 
   186 
   187 (** Isar proof context information **)
   188 
   189 datatype ctxt =
   190   Ctxt of
   191    {mode: mode,                  (*inner syntax mode*)
   192     naming: Name_Space.naming,   (*local naming conventions*)
   193     syntax: Local_Syntax.T,      (*local syntax*)
   194     tsig: Type.tsig * Type.tsig, (*local/global type signature -- local name space / defsort only*)
   195     consts: Consts.T * Consts.T, (*local/global consts -- local name space / abbrevs only*)
   196     facts: Facts.T,              (*local facts*)
   197     cases: (string * (Rule_Cases.T * bool)) list};    (*named case contexts*)
   198 
   199 fun make_ctxt (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =
   200   Ctxt {mode = mode, naming = naming, syntax = syntax,
   201     tsig = tsig, consts = consts, facts = facts, cases = cases};
   202 
   203 val local_naming = Name_Space.default_naming |> Name_Space.add_path "local";
   204 
   205 structure Data = Proof_Data
   206 (
   207   type T = ctxt;
   208   fun init thy =
   209     make_ctxt (mode_default, local_naming, Local_Syntax.init thy,
   210       (Sign.tsig_of thy, Sign.tsig_of thy),
   211       (Sign.consts_of thy, Sign.consts_of thy), Facts.empty, []);
   212 );
   213 
   214 fun rep_context ctxt = Data.get ctxt |> (fn Ctxt args => args);
   215 
   216 fun map_context f =
   217   Data.map (fn Ctxt {mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases} =>
   218     make_ctxt (f (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases)));
   219 
   220 fun set_mode mode = map_context (fn (_, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =>
   221   (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases));
   222 
   223 fun map_mode f =
   224   map_context (fn (Mode {stmt, pattern, schematic, abbrev}, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =>
   225     (make_mode (f (stmt, pattern, schematic, abbrev)), naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases));
   226 
   227 fun map_naming f =
   228   map_context (fn (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =>
   229     (mode, f naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases));
   230 
   231 fun map_syntax f =
   232   map_context (fn (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =>
   233     (mode, naming, f syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases));
   234 
   235 fun map_tsig f =
   236   map_context (fn (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =>
   237     (mode, naming, syntax, f tsig, consts, facts, cases));
   238 
   239 fun map_consts f =
   240   map_context (fn (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =>
   241     (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, f consts, facts, cases));
   242 
   243 fun map_facts f =
   244   map_context (fn (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =>
   245     (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, f facts, cases));
   246 
   247 fun map_cases f =
   248   map_context (fn (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, cases) =>
   249     (mode, naming, syntax, tsig, consts, facts, f cases));
   250 
   251 val get_mode = #mode o rep_context;
   252 val restore_mode = set_mode o get_mode;
   253 val abbrev_mode = get_mode #> (fn Mode {abbrev, ...} => abbrev);
   254 
   255 fun set_stmt stmt =
   256   map_mode (fn (_, pattern, schematic, abbrev) => (stmt, pattern, schematic, abbrev));
   257 
   258 val naming_of = #naming o rep_context;
   259 val restore_naming = map_naming o K o naming_of
   260 val full_name = Name_Space.full_name o naming_of;
   261 
   262 val syntax_of = #syntax o rep_context;
   263 val syn_of = Local_Syntax.syn_of o syntax_of;
   264 val set_syntax_mode = map_syntax o Local_Syntax.set_mode;
   265 val restore_syntax_mode = map_syntax o Local_Syntax.restore_mode o syntax_of;
   266 
   267 val tsig_of = #1 o #tsig o rep_context;
   268 val set_defsort = map_tsig o apfst o Type.set_defsort;
   269 fun default_sort ctxt = the_default (Type.defaultS (tsig_of ctxt)) o Variable.def_sort ctxt;
   270 
   271 val consts_of = #1 o #consts o rep_context;
   272 val the_const_constraint = Consts.the_constraint o consts_of;
   273 
   274 val facts_of = #facts o rep_context;
   275 val cases_of = #cases o rep_context;
   276 
   277 
   278 (* name spaces *)
   279 
   280 val class_space = Type.class_space o tsig_of;
   281 val type_space = Type.type_space o tsig_of;
   282 val const_space = Consts.space_of o consts_of;
   283 
   284 val intern_class = Name_Space.intern o class_space;
   285 val intern_type = Name_Space.intern o type_space;
   286 val intern_const = Name_Space.intern o const_space;
   287 
   288 fun extern_class ctxt = Name_Space.extern ctxt (class_space ctxt);
   289 fun extern_type ctxt = Name_Space.extern ctxt (type_space ctxt);
   290 fun extern_const ctxt = Name_Space.extern ctxt (const_space ctxt);
   291 
   292 
   293 (* theory transfer *)
   294 
   295 fun transfer_syntax thy ctxt = ctxt |>
   296   map_syntax (Local_Syntax.rebuild thy) |>
   297   map_tsig (fn tsig as (local_tsig, global_tsig) =>
   298     let val thy_tsig = Sign.tsig_of thy in
   299       if Type.eq_tsig (thy_tsig, global_tsig) then tsig
   300       else (Type.merge_tsig ctxt (local_tsig, thy_tsig), thy_tsig)
   301     end) |>
   302   map_consts (fn consts as (local_consts, global_consts) =>
   303     let val thy_consts = Sign.consts_of thy in
   304       if Consts.eq_consts (thy_consts, global_consts) then consts
   305       else (Consts.merge (local_consts, thy_consts), thy_consts)
   306     end);
   307 
   308 fun transfer thy = Context.raw_transfer thy #> transfer_syntax thy;
   309 
   310 fun background_theory f ctxt = transfer (f (theory_of ctxt)) ctxt;
   311 
   312 fun background_theory_result f ctxt =
   313   let val (res, thy') = f (theory_of ctxt)
   314   in (res, ctxt |> transfer thy') end;
   315 
   316 
   317 
   318 (** pretty printing **)
   319 
   320 (* extern *)
   321 
   322 fun which_facts ctxt name =
   323   let
   324     val local_facts = facts_of ctxt;
   325     val global_facts = Global_Theory.facts_of (theory_of ctxt);
   326   in
   327     if is_some (Facts.lookup (Context.Proof ctxt) local_facts name)
   328     then local_facts else global_facts
   329   end;
   330 
   331 fun markup_fact ctxt name = Name_Space.markup (Facts.space_of (which_facts ctxt name)) name;
   332 
   333 fun extern_fact ctxt name = Facts.extern ctxt (which_facts ctxt name) name;
   334 
   335 
   336 (* pretty *)
   337 
   338 fun pretty_term_abbrev ctxt = Syntax.pretty_term (set_mode mode_abbrev ctxt);
   339 
   340 fun pretty_fact_name ctxt a =
   341   Pretty.block [Pretty.mark_str (markup_fact ctxt a, extern_fact ctxt a), Pretty.str ":"];
   342 
   343 fun pretty_fact_aux ctxt flag ("", ths) =
   344       Display.pretty_thms_aux ctxt flag ths
   345   | pretty_fact_aux ctxt flag (a, [th]) = Pretty.block
   346       [pretty_fact_name ctxt a, Pretty.brk 1, Display.pretty_thm_aux ctxt flag th]
   347   | pretty_fact_aux ctxt flag (a, ths) = Pretty.block
   348       (Pretty.fbreaks (pretty_fact_name ctxt a :: map (Display.pretty_thm_aux ctxt flag) ths));
   349 
   350 fun pretty_fact ctxt = pretty_fact_aux ctxt true;
   351 
   352 
   353 
   354 (** prepare types **)
   355 
   356 (* classes *)
   357 
   358 fun read_class ctxt text =
   359   let
   360     val tsig = tsig_of ctxt;
   361     val (syms, pos) = Syntax.read_token text;
   362     val c = Type.cert_class tsig (Type.intern_class tsig (Symbol_Pos.content syms))
   363       handle TYPE (msg, _, _) => error (msg ^ Position.str_of pos);
   364     val _ = Context_Position.report ctxt pos (Name_Space.markup (Type.class_space tsig) c);
   365   in c end;
   366 
   367 
   368 (* type arities *)
   369 
   370 local
   371 
   372 fun prep_arity prep_tycon prep_sort ctxt (t, Ss, S) =
   373   let val arity = (prep_tycon ctxt t, map (prep_sort ctxt) Ss, prep_sort ctxt S)
   374   in Type.add_arity ctxt arity (tsig_of ctxt); arity end;
   375 
   376 in
   377 
   378 val read_arity = prep_arity intern_type Syntax.read_sort;
   379 val cert_arity = prep_arity (K I) (Type.cert_sort o tsig_of);
   380 
   381 end;
   382 
   383 
   384 (* types *)
   385 
   386 fun read_typ_mode mode ctxt s =
   387   Syntax.read_typ (Type.set_mode mode ctxt) s;
   388 
   389 val read_typ = read_typ_mode Type.mode_default;
   390 val read_typ_syntax = read_typ_mode Type.mode_syntax;
   391 val read_typ_abbrev = read_typ_mode Type.mode_abbrev;
   392 
   393 
   394 fun cert_typ_mode mode ctxt T =
   395   Type.cert_typ_mode mode (tsig_of ctxt) T
   396     handle TYPE (msg, _, _) => error msg;
   397 
   398 val cert_typ = cert_typ_mode Type.mode_default;
   399 val cert_typ_syntax = cert_typ_mode Type.mode_syntax;
   400 val cert_typ_abbrev = cert_typ_mode Type.mode_abbrev;
   401 
   402 
   403 
   404 (** prepare variables **)
   405 
   406 (* check Skolem constants *)
   407 
   408 fun no_skolem internal x =
   409   if can Name.dest_skolem x then
   410     error ("Illegal reference to internal Skolem constant: " ^ quote x)
   411   else if not internal andalso can Name.dest_internal x then
   412     error ("Illegal reference to internal variable: " ^ quote x)
   413   else x;
   414 
   415 
   416 
   417 (** prepare terms and propositions **)
   418 
   419 (* inferred types of parameters *)
   420 
   421 fun infer_type ctxt x =
   422   Term.fastype_of (singleton (Syntax.check_terms (set_mode mode_schematic ctxt)) (Free x));
   423 
   424 fun inferred_param x ctxt =
   425   let val T = infer_type ctxt (x, dummyT)
   426   in (T, ctxt |> Variable.declare_term (Free (x, T))) end;
   427 
   428 fun inferred_fixes ctxt =
   429   let
   430     val xs = map #2 (Variable.dest_fixes ctxt);
   431     val (Ts, ctxt') = fold_map inferred_param xs ctxt;
   432   in (xs ~~ Ts, ctxt') end;
   433 
   434 
   435 (* type and constant names *)
   436 
   437 local
   438 
   439 val token_content = Syntax.read_token #>> Symbol_Pos.content;
   440 
   441 fun prep_const_proper ctxt strict (c, pos) =
   442   let
   443     fun err msg = error (msg ^ Position.str_of pos);
   444     val consts = consts_of ctxt;
   445     val t as Const (d, _) =
   446       (case Variable.lookup_const ctxt c of
   447         SOME d =>
   448           Const (d, Consts.type_scheme (consts_of ctxt) d handle TYPE (msg, _, _) => err msg)
   449       | NONE => Consts.read_const consts (c, pos));
   450     val _ =
   451       if strict then ignore (Consts.the_const consts d) handle TYPE (msg, _, _) => err msg
   452       else ();
   453     val _ = Context_Position.report ctxt pos (Name_Space.markup (Consts.space_of consts) d);
   454   in t end;
   455 
   456 in
   457 
   458 fun read_type_name ctxt strict text =
   459   let
   460     val tsig = tsig_of ctxt;
   461     val (c, pos) = token_content text;
   462   in
   463     if Lexicon.is_tid c then
   464      (Context_Position.report ctxt pos Markup.tfree;
   465       TFree (c, default_sort ctxt (c, ~1)))
   466     else
   467       let
   468         val d = intern_type ctxt c;
   469         val decl = Type.the_decl tsig (d, pos);
   470         fun err () = error ("Bad type name: " ^ quote d ^ Position.str_of pos);
   471         val args =
   472           (case decl of
   473             Type.LogicalType n => n
   474           | Type.Abbreviation (vs, _, _) => if strict then err () else length vs
   475           | Type.Nonterminal => if strict then err () else 0);
   476         val _ = Context_Position.report ctxt pos (Name_Space.markup (Type.type_space tsig) d);
   477       in Type (d, replicate args dummyT) end
   478   end;
   479 
   480 fun read_type_name_proper ctxt strict text =
   481   (case read_type_name ctxt strict text of
   482     T as Type _ => T
   483   | T => error ("Not a type constructor: " ^ Syntax.string_of_typ ctxt T));
   484 
   485 
   486 fun read_const_proper ctxt strict = prep_const_proper ctxt strict o token_content;
   487 
   488 fun read_const ctxt strict ty text =
   489   let
   490     val (c, pos) = token_content text;
   491     val _ = no_skolem false c;
   492   in
   493     (case (Variable.lookup_fixed ctxt c, Variable.is_const ctxt c) of
   494       (SOME x, false) =>
   495         (Context_Position.report ctxt pos
   496             (Markup.name x (if can Name.dest_skolem x then Markup.skolem else Markup.free));
   497           Free (x, infer_type ctxt (x, ty)))
   498     | _ => prep_const_proper ctxt strict (c, pos))
   499   end;
   500 
   501 end;
   502 
   503 
   504 (* skolem variables *)
   505 
   506 fun intern_skolem ctxt x =
   507   let
   508     val _ = no_skolem false x;
   509     val sko = Variable.lookup_fixed ctxt x;
   510     val is_const = can (read_const_proper ctxt false) x orelse Long_Name.is_qualified x;
   511     val is_declared = is_some (Variable.def_type ctxt false (x, ~1));
   512   in
   513     if Variable.is_const ctxt x then NONE
   514     else if is_some sko then sko
   515     else if not is_const orelse is_declared then SOME x
   516     else NONE
   517   end;
   518 
   519 
   520 (* read_term *)
   521 
   522 fun read_term_mode mode ctxt = Syntax.read_term (set_mode mode ctxt);
   523 
   524 val read_term_pattern   = read_term_mode mode_pattern;
   525 val read_term_schematic = read_term_mode mode_schematic;
   526 val read_term_abbrev    = read_term_mode mode_abbrev;
   527 
   528 
   529 (* local abbreviations *)
   530 
   531 local
   532 
   533 fun certify_consts ctxt = Consts.certify (Context.pretty ctxt) (tsig_of ctxt)
   534   (not (abbrev_mode ctxt)) (consts_of ctxt);
   535 
   536 fun expand_binds ctxt =
   537   let
   538     val Mode {pattern, schematic, ...} = get_mode ctxt;
   539 
   540     fun reject_schematic (t as Var _) =
   541           error ("Unbound schematic variable: " ^ Syntax.string_of_term ctxt t)
   542       | reject_schematic (Abs (_, _, t)) = reject_schematic t
   543       | reject_schematic (t $ u) = (reject_schematic t; reject_schematic u)
   544       | reject_schematic _ = ();
   545   in
   546     if pattern then I
   547     else Variable.expand_binds ctxt #> (if schematic then I else tap reject_schematic)
   548   end;
   549 
   550 in
   551 
   552 fun expand_abbrevs ctxt = certify_consts ctxt #> expand_binds ctxt;
   553 
   554 end;
   555 
   556 val show_abbrevs_raw = Config.declare "show_abbrevs" (fn _ => Config.Bool true);
   557 val show_abbrevs = Config.bool show_abbrevs_raw;
   558 
   559 fun contract_abbrevs ctxt t =
   560   let
   561     val thy = theory_of ctxt;
   562     val consts = consts_of ctxt;
   563     val Mode {abbrev, ...} = get_mode ctxt;
   564     val retrieve = Consts.retrieve_abbrevs consts (print_mode_value () @ [""]);
   565     fun match_abbrev u = Option.map #1 (get_first (Pattern.match_rew thy u) (retrieve u));
   566   in
   567     if abbrev orelse not (Config.get ctxt show_abbrevs) orelse not (can Term.type_of t) then t
   568     else Pattern.rewrite_term_top thy [] [match_abbrev] t
   569   end;
   570 
   571 
   572 (* patterns *)
   573 
   574 fun prepare_patternT ctxt T =
   575   let
   576     val Mode {pattern, schematic, ...} = get_mode ctxt;
   577     val _ =
   578       pattern orelse schematic orelse
   579         T |> Term.exists_subtype
   580           (fn T as TVar (xi, _) =>
   581             not (Type_Infer.is_param xi) andalso
   582               error ("Illegal schematic type variable: " ^ Syntax.string_of_typ ctxt T)
   583           | _ => false)
   584   in T end;
   585 
   586 
   587 local
   588 
   589 val dummies = Config.bool (Config.declare "Proof_Context.dummies" (K (Config.Bool false)));
   590 
   591 fun check_dummies ctxt t =
   592   if Config.get ctxt dummies then t
   593   else Term.no_dummy_patterns t handle TERM _ => error "Illegal dummy pattern(s) in term";
   594 
   595 fun prepare_dummies ts = #1 (fold_map Term.replace_dummy_patterns ts 1);
   596 
   597 in
   598 
   599 val allow_dummies = Config.put dummies true;
   600 
   601 fun prepare_patterns ctxt =
   602   let val Mode {pattern, ...} = get_mode ctxt in
   603     Type_Infer.fixate ctxt #>
   604     pattern ? Variable.polymorphic ctxt #>
   605     (map o Term.map_types) (prepare_patternT ctxt) #>
   606     (if pattern then prepare_dummies else map (check_dummies ctxt))
   607   end;
   608 
   609 end;
   610 
   611 
   612 (* sort constraints *)
   613 
   614 fun get_sort ctxt raw_text =
   615   let
   616     val tsig = tsig_of ctxt;
   617 
   618     val text = distinct (op =) (map (apsnd (Type.minimize_sort tsig)) raw_text);
   619     val _ =
   620       (case duplicates (eq_fst (op =)) text of
   621         [] => ()
   622       | dups => error ("Inconsistent sort constraints for type variable(s) "
   623           ^ commas_quote (map (Term.string_of_vname' o fst) dups)));
   624 
   625     fun lookup xi =
   626       (case AList.lookup (op =) text xi of
   627         NONE => NONE
   628       | SOME S => if S = dummyS then NONE else SOME S);
   629 
   630     fun get xi =
   631       (case (lookup xi, Variable.def_sort ctxt xi) of
   632         (NONE, NONE) => Type.defaultS tsig
   633       | (NONE, SOME S) => S
   634       | (SOME S, NONE) => S
   635       | (SOME S, SOME S') =>
   636           if Type.eq_sort tsig (S, S') then S'
   637           else error ("Sort constraint " ^ Syntax.string_of_sort ctxt S ^
   638             " inconsistent with default " ^ Syntax.string_of_sort ctxt S' ^
   639             " for type variable " ^ quote (Term.string_of_vname' xi)));
   640   in get end;
   641 
   642 fun check_tvar ctxt (xi, S) = (xi, get_sort ctxt [(xi, S)] xi);
   643 fun check_tfree ctxt (x, S) = apfst fst (check_tvar ctxt ((x, ~1), S));
   644 
   645 
   646 (* certify terms *)
   647 
   648 local
   649 
   650 fun gen_cert prop ctxt t =
   651   t
   652   |> expand_abbrevs ctxt
   653   |> (fn t' =>
   654       #1 (Sign.certify' prop (Context.pretty ctxt) false (consts_of ctxt) (theory_of ctxt) t')
   655         handle TYPE (msg, _, _) => error msg | TERM (msg, _) => error msg);
   656 
   657 in
   658 
   659 val cert_term = gen_cert false;
   660 val cert_prop = gen_cert true;
   661 
   662 end;
   663 
   664 
   665 (* check/uncheck *)
   666 
   667 fun def_type ctxt =
   668   let val Mode {pattern, ...} = get_mode ctxt
   669   in Variable.def_type ctxt pattern end;
   670 
   671 local
   672 
   673 fun standard_typ_check ctxt =
   674   map (cert_typ_mode (Type.get_mode ctxt) ctxt) #>
   675   map (prepare_patternT ctxt);
   676 
   677 fun standard_term_uncheck ctxt =
   678   map (contract_abbrevs ctxt);
   679 
   680 in
   681 
   682 val _ = Context.>>
   683  (Syntax.add_typ_check 0 "standard" standard_typ_check #>
   684   Syntax.add_term_check 100 "fixate" prepare_patterns #>
   685   Syntax.add_term_uncheck 0 "standard" standard_term_uncheck);
   686 
   687 end;
   688 
   689 
   690 
   691 (** export results **)
   692 
   693 fun common_export is_goal inner outer =
   694   map (Assumption.export is_goal inner outer) #>
   695   Variable.export inner outer;
   696 
   697 val goal_export = common_export true;
   698 val export = common_export false;
   699 
   700 fun export_morphism inner outer =
   701   Assumption.export_morphism inner outer $>
   702   Variable.export_morphism inner outer;
   703 
   704 fun norm_export_morphism inner outer =
   705   export_morphism inner outer $>
   706   Morphism.thm_morphism Goal.norm_result;
   707 
   708 
   709 
   710 (** term bindings **)
   711 
   712 (* simult_matches *)
   713 
   714 fun simult_matches ctxt (t, pats) =
   715   (case Seq.pull (Unify.matchers (theory_of ctxt) (map (rpair t) pats)) of
   716     NONE => error "Pattern match failed!"
   717   | SOME (env, _) => Vartab.fold (fn (v, (_, t)) => cons (v, t)) (Envir.term_env env) []);
   718 
   719 
   720 (* bind_terms *)
   721 
   722 val bind_terms = fold (fn (xi, t) => fn ctxt =>
   723   ctxt
   724   |> Variable.bind_term (xi, Option.map (cert_term (set_mode mode_default ctxt)) t));
   725 
   726 
   727 (* auto_bind *)
   728 
   729 fun drop_schematic (b as (xi, SOME t)) = if Term.exists_subterm is_Var t then (xi, NONE) else b
   730   | drop_schematic b = b;
   731 
   732 fun auto_bind f ts ctxt = ctxt |> bind_terms (map drop_schematic (f (theory_of ctxt) ts));
   733 
   734 val auto_bind_goal = auto_bind Auto_Bind.goal;
   735 val auto_bind_facts = auto_bind Auto_Bind.facts;
   736 
   737 
   738 (* match_bind(_i) *)
   739 
   740 local
   741 
   742 fun gen_bind prep_terms gen raw_binds ctxt =
   743   let
   744     fun prep_bind (raw_pats, t) ctxt1 =
   745       let
   746         val T = Term.fastype_of t;
   747         val ctxt2 = Variable.declare_term t ctxt1;
   748         val pats = prep_terms (set_mode mode_pattern ctxt2) T raw_pats;
   749         val binds = simult_matches ctxt2 (t, pats);
   750       in (binds, ctxt2) end;
   751 
   752     val ts = prep_terms ctxt dummyT (map snd raw_binds);
   753     val (binds, ctxt') = apfst flat (fold_map prep_bind (map fst raw_binds ~~ ts) ctxt);
   754     val binds' =
   755       if gen then map #1 binds ~~ Variable.exportT_terms ctxt' ctxt (map #2 binds)
   756       else binds;
   757     val binds'' = map (apsnd SOME) binds';
   758     val ctxt'' =
   759       tap (Variable.warn_extra_tfrees ctxt)
   760        (if gen then
   761           ctxt (*sic!*) |> fold Variable.declare_term (map #2 binds') |> bind_terms binds''
   762         else ctxt' |> bind_terms binds'');
   763   in (ts, ctxt'') end;
   764 
   765 in
   766 
   767 fun read_terms ctxt T =
   768   map (Syntax.parse_term ctxt #> Type.constraint T) #> Syntax.check_terms ctxt;
   769 
   770 val match_bind = gen_bind read_terms;
   771 val match_bind_i = gen_bind (fn ctxt => fn _ => map (cert_term ctxt));
   772 
   773 end;
   774 
   775 
   776 (* propositions with patterns *)
   777 
   778 local
   779 
   780 fun prep_propp mode prep_props args context =
   781   let
   782     fun prep (_, raw_pats) (ctxt, prop :: props) =
   783       let val ctxt' = Variable.declare_term prop ctxt
   784       in ((prop, prep_props (set_mode mode_pattern ctxt') raw_pats), (ctxt', props)) end;
   785 
   786     val (propp, (context', _)) =
   787       (fold_map o fold_map) prep args
   788         (context, prep_props (set_mode mode context) (maps (map fst) args));
   789   in (propp, context') end;
   790 
   791 fun gen_bind_propp mode parse_prop raw_args ctxt =
   792   let
   793     val (args, ctxt') = prep_propp mode parse_prop raw_args ctxt;
   794     val binds = flat (flat (map (map (simult_matches ctxt')) args));
   795     val propss = map (map #1) args;
   796 
   797     (*generalize result: context evaluated now, binds added later*)
   798     val gen = Variable.exportT_terms ctxt' ctxt;
   799     fun gen_binds c = c |> bind_terms (map #1 binds ~~ map SOME (gen (map #2 binds)));
   800   in ((propss, gen_binds), ctxt' |> bind_terms (map (apsnd SOME) binds)) end;
   801 
   802 in
   803 
   804 val read_propp           = prep_propp mode_default Syntax.read_props;
   805 val cert_propp           = prep_propp mode_default (map o cert_prop);
   806 val read_propp_schematic = prep_propp mode_schematic Syntax.read_props;
   807 val cert_propp_schematic = prep_propp mode_schematic (map o cert_prop);
   808 
   809 val bind_propp             = gen_bind_propp mode_default Syntax.read_props;
   810 val bind_propp_i           = gen_bind_propp mode_default (map o cert_prop);
   811 val bind_propp_schematic   = gen_bind_propp mode_schematic Syntax.read_props;
   812 val bind_propp_schematic_i = gen_bind_propp mode_schematic (map o cert_prop);
   813 
   814 end;
   815 
   816 
   817 
   818 (** theorems **)
   819 
   820 (* fact_tac *)
   821 
   822 fun comp_incr_tac [] _ = no_tac
   823   | comp_incr_tac (th :: ths) i =
   824       (fn st => Goal.compose_hhf_tac (Drule.incr_indexes st th) i st) APPEND comp_incr_tac ths i;
   825 
   826 fun fact_tac facts = Goal.norm_hhf_tac THEN' comp_incr_tac facts;
   827 
   828 fun potential_facts ctxt prop =
   829   Facts.could_unify (facts_of ctxt) (Term.strip_all_body prop);
   830 
   831 fun some_fact_tac ctxt = SUBGOAL (fn (goal, i) => fact_tac (potential_facts ctxt goal) i);
   832 
   833 
   834 (* get_thm(s) *)
   835 
   836 local
   837 
   838 fun retrieve_thms pick ctxt (Facts.Fact s) =
   839       let
   840         val (_, pos) = Syntax.read_token s;
   841         val prop =
   842           Syntax.read_prop (ctxt |> set_mode mode_default |> allow_dummies) s
   843           |> singleton (Variable.polymorphic ctxt);
   844         fun err msg = error (msg ^ Position.str_of pos ^ ":\n" ^ Syntax.string_of_term ctxt prop);
   845 
   846         val (prop', _) = Term.replace_dummy_patterns prop (Variable.maxidx_of ctxt + 1);
   847         fun prove_fact th =
   848           Goal.prove ctxt [] [] prop' (K (ALLGOALS (fact_tac [th])));
   849         val results = map_filter (try prove_fact) (potential_facts ctxt prop');
   850         val res =
   851           (case distinct Thm.eq_thm_prop results of
   852             [res] => res
   853           | [] => err "Failed to retrieve literal fact"
   854           | _ => err "Ambiguous specification of literal fact");
   855       in pick "" [res] end
   856   | retrieve_thms pick ctxt xthmref =
   857       let
   858         val thy = theory_of ctxt;
   859         val local_facts = facts_of ctxt;
   860         val thmref = Facts.map_name_of_ref (Facts.intern local_facts) xthmref;
   861         val name = Facts.name_of_ref thmref;
   862         val pos = Facts.pos_of_ref xthmref;
   863         val thms =
   864           if name = "" then [Thm.transfer thy Drule.dummy_thm]
   865           else
   866             (case Facts.lookup (Context.Proof ctxt) local_facts name of
   867               SOME (_, ths) =>
   868                 (Context_Position.report ctxt pos
   869                   (Name_Space.markup (Facts.space_of local_facts) name);
   870                  map (Thm.transfer thy) (Facts.select thmref ths))
   871             | NONE => Global_Theory.get_fact (Context.Proof ctxt) thy xthmref);
   872       in pick name thms end;
   873 
   874 in
   875 
   876 val get_fact = retrieve_thms (K I);
   877 val get_fact_single = retrieve_thms Facts.the_single;
   878 
   879 fun get_thms ctxt = get_fact ctxt o Facts.named;
   880 fun get_thm ctxt = get_fact_single ctxt o Facts.named;
   881 
   882 end;
   883 
   884 
   885 (* facts *)
   886 
   887 local
   888 
   889 fun update_thms _ (b, NONE) ctxt = ctxt |> map_facts (Facts.del (full_name ctxt b))
   890   | update_thms do_props (b, SOME ths) ctxt = ctxt |> map_facts
   891       (Facts.add_local ctxt do_props (naming_of ctxt) (b, ths) #> snd);
   892 
   893 in
   894 
   895 fun note_thmss kind = fold_map (fn ((b, more_attrs), raw_facts) => fn ctxt =>
   896   let
   897     val name = full_name ctxt b;
   898     val facts = Global_Theory.name_thmss false name raw_facts;
   899     fun app (th, attrs) x =
   900       swap (Library.foldl_map
   901         (Thm.proof_attributes (surround (Thm.kind kind) (attrs @ more_attrs))) (x, th));
   902     val (res, ctxt') = fold_map app facts ctxt;
   903     val thms = Global_Theory.name_thms false false name (flat res);
   904     val Mode {stmt, ...} = get_mode ctxt;
   905   in ((name, thms), ctxt' |> update_thms stmt (b, SOME thms)) end);
   906 
   907 fun put_thms do_props thms ctxt = ctxt
   908   |> map_naming (K local_naming)
   909   |> Context_Position.set_visible false
   910   |> update_thms do_props (apfst Binding.name thms)
   911   |> Context_Position.restore_visible ctxt
   912   |> restore_naming ctxt;
   913 
   914 end;
   915 
   916 
   917 
   918 (** basic logical entities **)
   919 
   920 (* variables *)
   921 
   922 fun declare_var (x, opt_T, mx) ctxt =
   923   let val T = (case opt_T of SOME T => T | NONE => Mixfix.mixfixT mx)
   924   in ((x, T, mx), ctxt |> Variable.declare_constraints (Free (x, T))) end;
   925 
   926 local
   927 
   928 fun prep_vars prep_typ internal =
   929   fold_map (fn (b, raw_T, mx) => fn ctxt =>
   930     let
   931       val x = Variable.check_name b;
   932       val _ = Lexicon.is_identifier (no_skolem internal x) orelse
   933         error ("Illegal variable name: " ^ Binding.print b);
   934 
   935       fun cond_tvars T =
   936         if internal then T
   937         else Type.no_tvars T handle TYPE (msg, _, _) => error msg;
   938       val opt_T = Option.map (cond_tvars o cert_typ ctxt o prep_typ ctxt) raw_T;
   939       val (_, ctxt') = ctxt |> declare_var (x, opt_T, mx);
   940     in ((b, opt_T, mx), ctxt') end);
   941 
   942 in
   943 
   944 val read_vars = prep_vars Syntax.parse_typ false;
   945 val cert_vars = prep_vars (K I) true;
   946 
   947 end;
   948 
   949 
   950 (* notation *)
   951 
   952 local
   953 
   954 fun type_syntax (Type (c, args), mx) =
   955       SOME (Local_Syntax.Type, (Lexicon.mark_type c, Mixfix.make_type (length args), mx))
   956   | type_syntax _ = NONE;
   957 
   958 fun const_syntax _ (Free (x, T), mx) = SOME (Local_Syntax.Fixed, (x, T, mx))
   959   | const_syntax ctxt (Const (c, _), mx) =
   960       (case try (Consts.type_scheme (consts_of ctxt)) c of
   961         SOME T => SOME (Local_Syntax.Const, (Lexicon.mark_const c, T, mx))
   962       | NONE => NONE)
   963   | const_syntax _ _ = NONE;
   964 
   965 fun gen_notation syntax add mode args ctxt =
   966   ctxt |> map_syntax
   967     (Local_Syntax.update_modesyntax (theory_of ctxt) add mode (map_filter (syntax ctxt) args));
   968 
   969 in
   970 
   971 val type_notation = gen_notation (K type_syntax);
   972 val notation = gen_notation const_syntax;
   973 
   974 fun target_type_notation add mode args phi =
   975   let
   976     val args' = args |> map_filter (fn (T, mx) =>
   977       let
   978         val T' = Morphism.typ phi T;
   979         val similar = (case (T, T') of (Type (c, _), Type (c', _)) => c = c' | _ => false);
   980       in if similar then SOME (T', mx) else NONE end);
   981   in Context.mapping (Sign.type_notation add mode args') (type_notation add mode args') end;
   982 
   983 fun target_notation add mode args phi =
   984   let
   985     val args' = args |> map_filter (fn (t, mx) =>
   986       let val t' = Morphism.term phi t
   987       in if Term.aconv_untyped (t, t') then SOME (t', mx) else NONE end);
   988   in Context.mapping (Sign.notation add mode args') (notation add mode args') end;
   989 
   990 end;
   991 
   992 
   993 (* aliases *)
   994 
   995 fun class_alias b c ctxt = (map_tsig o apfst) (Type.class_alias (naming_of ctxt) b c) ctxt;
   996 fun type_alias b c ctxt = (map_tsig o apfst) (Type.type_alias (naming_of ctxt) b c) ctxt;
   997 fun const_alias b c ctxt = (map_consts o apfst) (Consts.alias (naming_of ctxt) b c) ctxt;
   998 
   999 
  1000 (* local constants *)
  1001 
  1002 fun add_const_constraint (c, opt_T) ctxt =
  1003   let
  1004     fun prepT raw_T =
  1005       let val T = cert_typ ctxt raw_T
  1006       in cert_term ctxt (Const (c, T)); T end;
  1007   in ctxt |> (map_consts o apfst) (Consts.constrain (c, Option.map prepT opt_T)) end;
  1008 
  1009 fun add_abbrev mode (b, raw_t) ctxt =
  1010   let
  1011     val t0 = cert_term (ctxt |> set_mode mode_abbrev) raw_t
  1012       handle ERROR msg => cat_error msg ("in constant abbreviation " ^ Binding.print b);
  1013     val [t] = Variable.exportT_terms (Variable.declare_term t0 ctxt) ctxt [t0];
  1014     val ((lhs, rhs), consts') = consts_of ctxt
  1015       |> Consts.abbreviate ctxt (tsig_of ctxt) (naming_of ctxt) mode (b, t);
  1016   in
  1017     ctxt
  1018     |> (map_consts o apfst) (K consts')
  1019     |> Variable.declare_term rhs
  1020     |> pair (lhs, rhs)
  1021   end;
  1022 
  1023 fun revert_abbrev mode c = (map_consts o apfst) (Consts.revert_abbrev mode c);
  1024 
  1025 
  1026 (* fixes *)
  1027 
  1028 fun add_fixes raw_vars ctxt =
  1029   let
  1030     val thy = theory_of ctxt;
  1031     val vars = #1 (cert_vars raw_vars ctxt);
  1032   in
  1033     ctxt
  1034     |> Variable.add_fixes_binding (map #1 vars)
  1035     |-> (fn xs =>
  1036       fold_map declare_var (map2 (fn x => fn (_, T, mx) => (x, T, mx)) xs vars)
  1037       #-> (map_syntax o Local_Syntax.add_syntax thy o map (pair Local_Syntax.Fixed))
  1038       #> pair xs)
  1039   end;
  1040 
  1041 
  1042 
  1043 (** assumptions **)
  1044 
  1045 local
  1046 
  1047 fun gen_assms prepp exp args ctxt =
  1048   let
  1049     val cert = Thm.cterm_of (theory_of ctxt);
  1050     val ((propss, _), ctxt1) = prepp (map snd args) ctxt;
  1051     val _ = Variable.warn_extra_tfrees ctxt ctxt1;
  1052     val (premss, ctxt2) = fold_burrow (Assumption.add_assms exp o map cert) propss ctxt1;
  1053   in
  1054     ctxt2
  1055     |> auto_bind_facts (flat propss)
  1056     |> note_thmss "" (map fst args ~~ map (map (fn th => ([th], []))) premss)
  1057   end;
  1058 
  1059 in
  1060 
  1061 val add_assms = gen_assms bind_propp;
  1062 val add_assms_i = gen_assms bind_propp_i;
  1063 
  1064 end;
  1065 
  1066 
  1067 
  1068 (** cases **)
  1069 
  1070 local
  1071 
  1072 fun rem_case name = remove (fn (x: string, (y, _)) => x = y) name;
  1073 
  1074 fun add_case _ ("", _) cases = cases
  1075   | add_case _ (name, NONE) cases = rem_case name cases
  1076   | add_case is_proper (name, SOME c) cases = (name, (c, is_proper)) :: rem_case name cases;
  1077 
  1078 fun prep_case name fxs c =
  1079   let
  1080     fun replace (opt_x :: xs) ((y, T) :: ys) = (the_default y opt_x, T) :: replace xs ys
  1081       | replace [] ys = ys
  1082       | replace (_ :: _) [] = error ("Too many parameters for case " ^ quote name);
  1083     val Rule_Cases.Case {fixes, assumes, binds, cases} = c;
  1084     val fixes' = replace fxs fixes;
  1085     val binds' = map drop_schematic binds;
  1086   in
  1087     if null (fold (Term.add_tvarsT o snd) fixes []) andalso
  1088       null (fold (fold Term.add_vars o snd) assumes []) then
  1089         Rule_Cases.Case {fixes = fixes', assumes = assumes, binds = binds', cases = cases}
  1090     else error ("Illegal schematic variable(s) in case " ^ quote name)
  1091   end;
  1092 
  1093 fun fix (b, T) ctxt =
  1094   let val ([x], ctxt') = add_fixes [(b, SOME T, NoSyn)] ctxt
  1095   in (Free (x, T), ctxt') end;
  1096 
  1097 in
  1098 
  1099 fun add_cases is_proper = map_cases o fold (add_case is_proper);
  1100 
  1101 fun case_result c ctxt =
  1102   let
  1103     val Rule_Cases.Case {fixes, ...} = c;
  1104     val (ts, ctxt') = ctxt |> fold_map fix fixes;
  1105     val Rule_Cases.Case {assumes, binds, cases, ...} = Rule_Cases.apply ts c;
  1106   in
  1107     ctxt'
  1108     |> bind_terms (map drop_schematic binds)
  1109     |> add_cases true (map (apsnd SOME) cases)
  1110     |> pair (assumes, (binds, cases))
  1111   end;
  1112 
  1113 val apply_case = apfst fst oo case_result;
  1114 
  1115 fun get_case ctxt name xs =
  1116   (case AList.lookup (op =) (cases_of ctxt) name of
  1117     NONE => error ("Unknown case: " ^ quote name)
  1118   | SOME (c, _) => prep_case name xs c);
  1119 
  1120 end;
  1121 
  1122 
  1123 
  1124 (** print context information **)
  1125 
  1126 (* local syntax *)
  1127 
  1128 val print_syntax = Syntax.print_syntax o syn_of;
  1129 
  1130 
  1131 (* abbreviations *)
  1132 
  1133 fun pretty_abbrevs show_globals ctxt =
  1134   let
  1135     val ((space, consts), (_, globals)) =
  1136       pairself (#constants o Consts.dest) (#consts (rep_context ctxt));
  1137     fun add_abbr (_, (_, NONE)) = I
  1138       | add_abbr (c, (T, SOME t)) =
  1139           if not show_globals andalso Symtab.defined globals c then I
  1140           else cons (c, Logic.mk_equals (Const (c, T), t));
  1141     val abbrevs =
  1142       Name_Space.extern_table ctxt (space, Symtab.make (Symtab.fold add_abbr consts []));
  1143   in
  1144     if null abbrevs then []
  1145     else [Pretty.big_list "abbreviations:" (map (pretty_term_abbrev ctxt o #2) abbrevs)]
  1146   end;
  1147 
  1148 val print_abbrevs = Pretty.writeln o Pretty.chunks o pretty_abbrevs true;
  1149 
  1150 
  1151 (* term bindings *)
  1152 
  1153 fun pretty_binds ctxt =
  1154   let
  1155     val binds = Variable.binds_of ctxt;
  1156     fun prt_bind (xi, (T, t)) = pretty_term_abbrev ctxt (Logic.mk_equals (Var (xi, T), t));
  1157   in
  1158     if Vartab.is_empty binds then []
  1159     else [Pretty.big_list "term bindings:" (map prt_bind (Vartab.dest binds))]
  1160   end;
  1161 
  1162 val print_binds = Pretty.writeln o Pretty.chunks o pretty_binds;
  1163 
  1164 
  1165 (* local theorems *)
  1166 
  1167 fun pretty_lthms ctxt =
  1168   let
  1169     val local_facts = facts_of ctxt;
  1170     val props = Facts.props local_facts;
  1171     val facts =
  1172       (if null props then [] else [("<unnamed>", props)]) @
  1173       Facts.dest_static [] local_facts;
  1174   in
  1175     if null facts then []
  1176     else [Pretty.big_list "facts:" (map #1 (sort_wrt (#1 o #2) (map (`(pretty_fact ctxt)) facts)))]
  1177   end;
  1178 
  1179 val print_lthms = Pretty.writeln o Pretty.chunks o pretty_lthms;
  1180 
  1181 
  1182 (* local contexts *)
  1183 
  1184 local
  1185 
  1186 fun pretty_case (name, (fixes, ((asms, (lets, cs)), ctxt))) =
  1187   let
  1188     val prt_term = Syntax.pretty_term ctxt;
  1189 
  1190     fun prt_let (xi, t) = Pretty.block
  1191       [Pretty.quote (prt_term (Var (xi, Term.fastype_of t))), Pretty.str " =", Pretty.brk 1,
  1192         Pretty.quote (prt_term t)];
  1193 
  1194     fun prt_asm (a, ts) = Pretty.block (Pretty.breaks
  1195       ((if a = "" then [] else [Pretty.str (a ^ ":")]) @ map (Pretty.quote o prt_term) ts));
  1196 
  1197     fun prt_sect _ _ _ [] = []
  1198       | prt_sect s sep prt xs =
  1199           [Pretty.block (Pretty.breaks (Pretty.str s ::
  1200             flat (separate sep (map (single o prt) xs))))];
  1201   in
  1202     Pretty.block (Pretty.fbreaks
  1203       (Pretty.str (name ^ ":") ::
  1204         prt_sect "fix" [] (Pretty.str o Binding.name_of o fst) fixes @
  1205         prt_sect "let" [Pretty.str "and"] prt_let
  1206           (map_filter (fn (xi, SOME t) => SOME (xi, t) | _ => NONE) lets) @
  1207         (if forall (null o #2) asms then []
  1208           else prt_sect "assume" [Pretty.str "and"] prt_asm asms) @
  1209         prt_sect "subcases:" [] (Pretty.str o fst) cs))
  1210   end;
  1211 
  1212 in
  1213 
  1214 fun pretty_cases ctxt =
  1215   let
  1216     fun add_case (_, (_, false)) = I
  1217       | add_case (name, (c as Rule_Cases.Case {fixes, ...}, true)) =
  1218           cons (name, (fixes, case_result c ctxt));
  1219     val cases = fold add_case (cases_of ctxt) [];
  1220   in
  1221     if null cases then []
  1222     else [Pretty.big_list "cases:" (map pretty_case cases)]
  1223   end;
  1224 
  1225 val print_cases = Pretty.writeln o Pretty.chunks o pretty_cases;
  1226 
  1227 end;
  1228 
  1229 
  1230 (* core context *)
  1231 
  1232 val debug = Config.bool (Config.declare "Proof_Context.debug" (K (Config.Bool false)));
  1233 val verbose = Config.bool (Config.declare "Proof_Context.verbose" (K (Config.Bool false)));
  1234 
  1235 fun pretty_ctxt ctxt =
  1236   if not (Config.get ctxt debug) then []
  1237   else
  1238     let
  1239       val prt_term = Syntax.pretty_term ctxt;
  1240 
  1241       (*structures*)
  1242       val {structs, ...} = Local_Syntax.idents_of (syntax_of ctxt);
  1243       val prt_structs =
  1244         if null structs then []
  1245         else [Pretty.block (Pretty.str "structures:" :: Pretty.brk 1 ::
  1246           Pretty.commas (map Pretty.str structs))];
  1247 
  1248       (*fixes*)
  1249       fun prt_fix (x, x') =
  1250         if x = x' then Pretty.str x
  1251         else Pretty.block [Pretty.str x, Pretty.str " =", Pretty.brk 1, prt_term (Syntax.free x')];
  1252       val fixes =
  1253         filter_out ((can Name.dest_internal orf member (op =) structs) o #1)
  1254           (Variable.dest_fixes ctxt);
  1255       val prt_fixes =
  1256         if null fixes then []
  1257         else [Pretty.block (Pretty.str "fixed variables:" :: Pretty.brk 1 ::
  1258           Pretty.commas (map prt_fix fixes))];
  1259 
  1260       (*prems*)
  1261       val prems = Assumption.all_prems_of ctxt;
  1262       val prt_prems =
  1263         if null prems then []
  1264         else [Pretty.big_list "prems:" (map (Display.pretty_thm ctxt) prems)];
  1265     in prt_structs @ prt_fixes @ prt_prems end;
  1266 
  1267 
  1268 (* main context *)
  1269 
  1270 fun pretty_context ctxt =
  1271   let
  1272     val verbose = Config.get ctxt verbose;
  1273     fun verb f x = if verbose then f (x ()) else [];
  1274 
  1275     val prt_term = Syntax.pretty_term ctxt;
  1276     val prt_typ = Syntax.pretty_typ ctxt;
  1277     val prt_sort = Syntax.pretty_sort ctxt;
  1278 
  1279     (*theory*)
  1280     val pretty_thy = Pretty.block
  1281       [Pretty.str "theory:", Pretty.brk 1, Context.pretty_thy (theory_of ctxt)];
  1282 
  1283     (*defaults*)
  1284     fun prt_atom prt prtT (x, X) = Pretty.block
  1285       [prt x, Pretty.str " ::", Pretty.brk 1, prtT X];
  1286 
  1287     fun prt_var (x, ~1) = prt_term (Syntax.free x)
  1288       | prt_var xi = prt_term (Syntax.var xi);
  1289 
  1290     fun prt_varT (x, ~1) = prt_typ (TFree (x, []))
  1291       | prt_varT xi = prt_typ (TVar (xi, []));
  1292 
  1293     val prt_defT = prt_atom prt_var prt_typ;
  1294     val prt_defS = prt_atom prt_varT prt_sort;
  1295 
  1296     val (types, sorts) = Variable.constraints_of ctxt;
  1297   in
  1298     verb single (K pretty_thy) @
  1299     pretty_ctxt ctxt @
  1300     verb (pretty_abbrevs false) (K ctxt) @
  1301     verb pretty_binds (K ctxt) @
  1302     verb pretty_lthms (K ctxt) @
  1303     verb pretty_cases (K ctxt) @
  1304     verb single (fn () => Pretty.big_list "type constraints:" (map prt_defT (Vartab.dest types))) @
  1305     verb single (fn () => Pretty.big_list "default sorts:" (map prt_defS (Vartab.dest sorts)))
  1306   end;
  1307 
  1308 end;
  1309 
  1310 val show_abbrevs = Proof_Context.show_abbrevs;
  1311