test/Tools/isac/Knowledge/polyminus.sml
author wneuper <walther.neuper@jku.at>
Sat, 17 Jul 2021 14:05:28 +0200
changeset 60329 0c10aeff57d7
parent 60325 a7c0e6ab4883
child 60330 e5e9a6c45597
permissions -rw-r--r--
replace "-*" by "- *" for numerals "*" in test/*
     1 (* title:  Knowledge/polyminus.sml
     2    author: Walther Neuper
     3    WN071207,
     4    (c) due to copyright terms
     5 *)
     6 "--------------------------------------------------------";
     7 "--------------------------------------------------------";
     8 "table of contents --------------------------------------";
     9 "--------------------------------------------------------";
    10 "----------- fun identifier --------------------------------------------------------------------";
    11 "----------- fun eval_kleiner, fun kleiner -----------------------------------------------------";
    12 "----------- fun ist_monom ---------------------------------------------------------------------";
    13 "----------- fun eval_ist_monom -------------------------";
    14 "----------- watch order_add_mult  ----------------------";
    15 "----------- build predicate for +- ordering ------------";
    16 "----------- build fasse_zusammen -----------------------";
    17 "----------- build verschoenere -------------------------";
    18 "----------- met simplification for_polynomials with_minu";
    19 "----------- me simplification.for_polynomials.with_minus";
    20 "----------- pbl polynom vereinfachen p.33 --------------";
    21 "----------- met probe fuer_polynom ---------------------";
    22 "----------- pbl polynom probe --------------------------";
    23 "----------- pbl klammer polynom vereinfachen p.34 ------";
    24 "----------- try fun applyTactics -----------------------";
    25 "----------- pbl binom polynom vereinfachen p.39 --------";
    26 "----------- pbl binom polynom vereinfachen: cube -------";
    27 "----------- Refine.refine Vereinfache -------------------------";
    28 "----------- *** Problem.prep_input: syntax error in '#Where' of [v";
    29 "--------------------------------------------------------";
    30 "--------------------------------------------------------";
    31 "--------------------------------------------------------";
    32 
    33 val thy = @{theory "PolyMinus"};
    34 
    35 "----------- fun identifier --------------------------------------------------------------------";
    36 "----------- fun identifier --------------------------------------------------------------------";
    37 "----------- fun identifier --------------------------------------------------------------------";
    38 if identifier (TermC.str2term "12 ::real") = "12"     then () else error "identifier 1";
    39 if identifier (TermC.str2term "a ::real") = "a"       then () else error "identifier 2";
    40 if identifier (TermC.str2term "3 * a ::real") = "a"   then () else error "identifier 3";
    41 if identifier (TermC.str2term "a \<up> 2 ::real") = "a"   then () else error "identifier 4";
    42 if identifier (TermC.str2term "3*a \<up> 2 ::real") = "a" then () else error "identifier 5";
    43 if identifier (TermC.str2term "a * b ::real") = "b"   then () else error "identifier 5b";
    44 
    45 (*these are strange (see "specific monomials" in comment to fun.def.)..*)
    46 if identifier (TermC.str2term "a*b ::real") = "b"     then () else error "identifier 6";
    47 if identifier (TermC.str2term "(3*a*b) ::real") = "b" then () else error "identifier 7";
    48 
    49 
    50 "----------- fun eval_kleiner, fun kleiner -----------------------------------------------------";
    51 "----------- fun eval_kleiner, fun kleiner -----------------------------------------------------";
    52 "----------- fun eval_kleiner, fun kleiner -----------------------------------------------------";
    53 "a" < "b";
    54 "ba" < "ab";
    55 "123" < "a"; (*unused due to ---vvv*)
    56 "12" < "3"; (*true !!!*)
    57 
    58 " a kleiner b ==> (b + a) = (a + b)";
    59 TermC.str2term "aaa";
    60 TermC.str2term "222 * aaa";
    61 
    62 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "123 kleiner 32") 0 of
    63     SOME ("123 kleiner 32 = False", _) => ()
    64   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 12 kleiner 9 = False";
    65 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "a kleiner b") 0 of
    66     SOME ("a kleiner b = True", _) => ()
    67   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a kleiner b = True";
    68 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(10*g) kleiner f") 0 of
    69     SOME ("10 * g kleiner f = False", _) => ()
    70   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 10 * g kleiner f = False";
    71 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(a \<up> 2) kleiner b") 0 of
    72     SOME ("a \<up> 2 kleiner b = True", _) => ()
    73   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a \<up> 2 kleiner b = True";
    74 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(3*a \<up> 2) kleiner b") 0 of
    75     SOME ("3 * a \<up> 2 kleiner b = True", _) => ()
    76   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 3 * a \<up> 2 kleiner b = True";
    77 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(a*b) kleiner c") 0 of
    78     SOME ("a * b kleiner c = True", _) => ()
    79   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a * b kleiner b = True";
    80 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(3*a*b) kleiner c") 0 of
    81     SOME ("3 * a * b kleiner c = True", _) => ()
    82   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 3 * a * b kleiner b = True";
    83 
    84 
    85 val t = TermC.str2term "12 kleiner 5 * e + 6 * f - 8 * g - 9 - 7 * e - 4 * f + 10 * (g::real)";
    86 val SOME ("12 kleiner 5 * e + 6 * f - 8 * g - 9 - 7 * e - 4 * f + 10 * g = True", _) =
    87            eval_kleiner "aaa" "bbb" t "ccc";
    88 "~~~~~ fun eval_kleiner , args:"; val (_, _, (p as (Const ("PolyMinus.kleiner",_) $ a $ b)), _) =
    89   ("aaa", "bbb", t, "ccc");
    90     (*if*) TermC.is_num b (*else*);
    91 
    92    	(*if*) identifier a < identifier b  (*else*);
    93 "~~~~~ fun identifier , args:"; val (t) = (a);
    94 (*+*)case a of
    95   Const ("Num.numeral_class.numeral", _) $ (Const ("Num.num.Bit0", _) $
    96     (Const ("Num.num.Bit0", _) $ (Const ("Num.num.Bit1", _) $ Const ("Num.num.One", _)))) => ()
    97 | _ => error "eval_kleiner CHANGED";                                                 (*isa*)
    98 
    99 
   100 "----------- fun ist_monom ---------------------------------------------------------------------";
   101 "----------- fun ist_monom ---------------------------------------------------------------------";
   102 "----------- fun ist_monom ---------------------------------------------------------------------";
   103 val t = TermC.str2term "0 ::real";
   104  if ist_monom t then () else error "ist_monom 1";
   105 
   106 val t = TermC.str2term "a";
   107 if ist_monom t then () else error "ist_monom 2";
   108 
   109 val t = TermC.str2term "2 * a";
   110 if ist_monom t then () else error "ist_monom 3";
   111 
   112 val t = TermC.str2term "2 * a * b";
   113 if ist_monom t then () else error "ist_monom 4";
   114 
   115 val t = TermC.str2term "a * b";
   116 if ist_monom t then () else error "ist_monom 5";
   117 
   118 (*not covered before NEW numerals*)
   119 val t = TermC.str2term "2 * a \<up> 2 * b";
   120 if ist_monom t then () else error "ist_monom 6";
   121 
   122 (*not covered before NEW numerals*)
   123 val t = TermC.str2term "a \<up> 2 * b \<up> 3";
   124 if ist_monom t then () else error "ist_monom 7";
   125 
   126 val t = TermC.str2term "a \<up> 2 * 4 * b \<up> 3 * 5";
   127 if ist_monom t then () else error "ist_monom 8";
   128 
   129 
   130 "----------- fun eval_ist_monom ----------------------------------";
   131 "----------- fun eval_ist_monom ----------------------------------";
   132 "----------- fun eval_ist_monom ----------------------------------";
   133 case eval_ist_monom 0 0 (TermC.str2term "12 ist_monom") 0 of
   134     SOME ("12 ist_monom = True", _) => ()
   135   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 12 ist_monom = True";
   136 
   137 case eval_ist_monom 0 0 (TermC.str2term "a ist_monom") 0 of
   138     SOME ("a ist_monom = True", _) => ()
   139   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a ist_monom = True";
   140 
   141 case eval_ist_monom 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(3*a) ist_monom") 0 of
   142     SOME ("3 * a ist_monom = True", _) => ()
   143   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 3 * a ist_monom = True";
   144 
   145 case eval_ist_monom 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(a \<up> 2) ist_monom") 0 of 
   146    SOME ("a \<up> 2 ist_monom = True", _) => ()
   147   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a \<up> 2 ist_monom = True";
   148 
   149 case eval_ist_monom 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(3*a \<up> 2) ist_monom") 0 of
   150     SOME ("3 * a \<up> 2 ist_monom = True", _) => ()
   151   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 3*a \<up> 2 ist_monom = True";
   152 
   153 case eval_ist_monom 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(a*b) ist_monom") 0 of
   154     SOME ("a * b ist_monom = True", _) => ()
   155   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a*b ist_monom = True";
   156 
   157 case eval_ist_monom 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(3*a*b) ist_monom") 0 of
   158     SOME ("3 * a * b ist_monom = True", _) => ()
   159   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 3*a*b ist_monom = True";
   160 
   161 
   162 "----------- watch order_add_mult  -------------------------------";
   163 "----------- watch order_add_mult  -------------------------------";
   164 "----------- watch order_add_mult  -------------------------------";
   165 "----- with these simple variables it works...";
   166 (*Rewrite.trace_on := true; ..stopped Test_Isac.thy*)
   167 Rewrite.trace_on:=false;
   168 val t = TermC.str2term "((a + d) + c) + b";
   169 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false order_add_mult t; UnparseC.term t;
   170 if UnparseC.term t = "a + (b + (c + d))" then ()
   171 else error "polyminus.sml 1 watch order_add_mult";
   172 Rewrite.trace_on:=false;
   173 
   174 "----- the same stepwise...";
   175 val od = ord_make_polynomial true (@{theory "Poly"});
   176 val t = TermC.str2term "((a + d) + c) + b";
   177 "((a + d) + c) + b"; 
   178 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty true @{thm add.commute} t; UnparseC.term t;
   179 "b + ((a + d) + c)";
   180 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty true @{thm add.commute} t; UnparseC.term t;
   181 "b + (c + (a + d))";
   182 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty true @{thm add.left_commute} t;UnparseC.term t;
   183 "b + (a + (c + d))";
   184 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty true @{thm add.left_commute} t;UnparseC.term t;
   185 "a + (b + (c + d))";
   186 if UnparseC.term t = "a + (b + (c + d))" then ()
   187 else error "polyminus.sml 2 watch order_add_mult";
   188 
   189 "----- if parentheses are right, left_commute is (almost) sufficient...";
   190 val t = TermC.str2term "a + (d + (c + b))";
   191 "a + (d + (c + b))";
   192 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty true @{thm add.left_commute} t;UnparseC.term t;
   193 "a + (c + (d + b))";
   194 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty true @{thm add.commute} t;UnparseC.term t;
   195 "a + (c + (b + d))";
   196 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty true @{thm add.left_commute} t;UnparseC.term t;
   197 "a + (b + (c + d))";
   198 
   199 "----- but we do not want the parentheses at right; thus: cond.rew.";
   200 "WN0712707 complicated monomials do not yet work ...";
   201 val t = TermC.str2term "((5*a + 4*d) + 3*c) + 2*b";
   202 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false order_add_mult t; UnparseC.term t;
   203 if UnparseC.term t = "2 * b + (3 * c + (4 * d + 5 * a))" then ()
   204 else error "polyminus.sml: order_add_mult changed";
   205 
   206 "----- here we see rew_sub going into subterm with ord.rew....";
   207 val od = ord_make_polynomial false (@{theory "Poly"});
   208 val t = TermC.str2term "b + a + c + d";
   209 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty false @{thm add.commute} t; UnparseC.term t;
   210 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od Rule_Set.empty false @{thm add.commute} t; UnparseC.term t;
   211 (*@@@ rew_sub gosub: t = d + (b + a + c)
   212   @@@ rew_sub begin: t = b + a + c*)
   213 
   214 
   215 "----------- build predicate for +- ordering ---------------------";
   216 "----------- build predicate for +- ordering ---------------------";
   217 "----------- build predicate for +- ordering ---------------------";
   218 "a" < "b";
   219 "ba" < "ab";
   220 "123" < "a"; (*unused due to ---vvv*)
   221 "12" < "3"; (*true !!!*)
   222 
   223 " a kleiner b ==> (b + a) = (a + b)";
   224 TermC.str2term "aaa";
   225 TermC.str2term "222 * aaa";
   226 
   227 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "123 kleiner 32") 0 of
   228     SOME ("123 kleiner 32 = False", _) => ()
   229   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 12 kleiner 9 = False";
   230 
   231 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "a kleiner b") 0 of
   232     SOME ("a kleiner b = True", _) => ()
   233   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a kleiner b = True";
   234 
   235 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(10*g) kleiner f") 0 of
   236     SOME ("10 * g kleiner f = False", _) => ()
   237   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 10 * g kleiner f = False";
   238 
   239 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(a \<up> 2) kleiner b") 0 of
   240     SOME ("a \<up> 2 kleiner b = True", _) => ()
   241   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a \<up> 2 kleiner b = True";
   242 
   243 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(3*a \<up> 2) kleiner b") 0 of
   244     SOME ("3 * a \<up> 2 kleiner b = True", _) => ()
   245   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 3 * a \<up> 2 kleiner b = True";
   246 
   247 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(a*b) kleiner c") 0 of
   248     SOME ("a * b kleiner c = True", _) => ()
   249   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: a * b kleiner b = True";
   250 
   251 case eval_kleiner 0 0 (TermC.str2term "(3*a*b) kleiner c") 0 of
   252     SOME ("3 * a * b kleiner c = True", _) => ()
   253   | _ => error "polyminus.sml: 3 * a * b kleiner b = True";
   254 
   255 "======= compare tausche_plus with real_num_collect";
   256 val od = dummy_ord;
   257 
   258 val erls = erls_ordne_alphabetisch;
   259 val t = TermC.str2term "b + a";
   260 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od erls false @{thm tausche_plus} t; UnparseC.term t;
   261 if UnparseC.term t = "a + b" then ()
   262 else error "polyminus.sml: ordne_alphabetisch1 b + a";
   263 
   264 val erls = Atools_erls;
   265 val t = TermC.str2term "2*a + 3*a";
   266 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od erls false @{thm real_num_collect} t; UnparseC.term t;
   267 
   268 "======= test rewrite_, rewrite_set_";
   269 (*Rewrite.trace_on := true; ..stopped Test_Isac.thy*)
   270 val erls = erls_ordne_alphabetisch;
   271 val t = TermC.str2term "b + a";
   272 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false ordne_alphabetisch t; UnparseC.term t;
   273 if UnparseC.term t = "a + b" then ()
   274 else error "polyminus.sml: ordne_alphabetisch a + b";
   275 
   276 val t = TermC.str2term "2*b + a";
   277 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false ordne_alphabetisch t; UnparseC.term t;
   278 if UnparseC.term t = "a + 2 * b" then ()
   279 else error "polyminus.sml: ordne_alphabetisch a + 2 * b";
   280 
   281 val t = TermC.str2term "a + c + b";
   282 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false ordne_alphabetisch t; UnparseC.term t;
   283 if UnparseC.term t = "a + b + c" then ()
   284 else error "polyminus.sml: ordne_alphabetisch a + b + c";
   285 
   286 "======= rewrite goes into subterms";
   287 val t = TermC.str2term "a + c + b + d ::real";
   288 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od erls false @{thm tausche_plus_plus} t; UnparseC.term t;
   289 if UnparseC.term t = "a + b + c + d" then ()
   290 else error "polyminus.sml: ordne_alphabetisch1 a + b + c + d";
   291 
   292 val t = TermC.str2term "a + c + d + b";
   293 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false ordne_alphabetisch t; UnparseC.term t;
   294 if UnparseC.term t = "a + b + c + d" then ()
   295 else error "polyminus.sml: ordne_alphabetisch2 a + b + c + d";
   296 
   297 "======= here we see rew_sub going into subterm with cond.rew....";
   298 val t = TermC.str2term "b + a + c + d";
   299 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_ thy od erls false @{thm tausche_plus} t; UnparseC.term t;
   300 if UnparseC.term t = "a + b + c + d" then ()
   301 else error "polyminus.sml: ordne_alphabetisch3 a + b + c + d";
   302 
   303 "======= compile rls for the most complicated terms";
   304 val t = TermC.str2term "5*e + 6*f - 8*g - 9 - 7*e - 4*f + 10*g + 12";
   305 "5 * e + 6 * f - 8 * g - 9 - 7 * e - 4 * f + 10 * g + 12";
   306 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false ordne_alphabetisch t; 
   307 if UnparseC.term t = "- 9 + 12 + 5 * e - 7 * e + 6 * f - 4 * f - 8 * g + 10 * g"
   308 then () else error "polyminus.sml: ordne_alphabetisch finished";
   309 
   310 
   311 "----------- build fasse_zusammen --------------------------------";
   312 "----------- build fasse_zusammen --------------------------------";
   313 "----------- build fasse_zusammen --------------------------------";
   314 val t = TermC.str2term "- 9 + 12 + 5 * e - 7 * e + 6 * f - 4 * f - 8 * g + 10 * g";
   315 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false fasse_zusammen t;
   316 if UnparseC.term t = "3 + - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * g" then ()
   317 else error "polyminus.sml: fasse_zusammen finished";
   318 
   319 "----------- build verschoenere ----------------------------------";
   320 "----------- build verschoenere ----------------------------------";
   321 "----------- build verschoenere ----------------------------------";
   322 val t = TermC.str2term "3 + - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * g";
   323 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false verschoenere t;
   324 if UnparseC.term t = "3 - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * g" then ()
   325 else error "polyminus.sml: verschoenere 3 + - 2 * e ...";
   326 
   327 (*Rewrite.trace_on := true; ..stopped Test_Isac.thy*)
   328 Rewrite.trace_on:=false;
   329 
   330 "----------- met simplification for_polynomials with_minus -------";
   331 "----------- met simplification for_polynomials with_minus -------";
   332 "----------- met simplification for_polynomials with_minus -------";
   333 val str = 
   334 "Program SimplifyScript (t_t::real) =                \
   335 \  (((Try (Rewrite_Set ordne_alphabetisch False)) #>     \
   336 \    (Try (Rewrite_Set fasse_zusammen False)) #>     \
   337 \    (Try (Rewrite_Set verschoenere False))) t_t)"
   338 val sc = (inst_abs o Thm.term_of o the o (TermC.parse thy)) str;
   339 TermC.atomty sc;
   340 
   341 "----------- me simplification.for_polynomials.with_minus";
   342 "----------- me simplification.for_polynomials.with_minus";
   343 "----------- me simplification.for_polynomials.with_minus";
   344 val c = [];
   345 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = 
   346       CalcTreeTEST 
   347         [(["Term (5*e + 6*f - 8*g - 9 - 7*e - 4*f + 10*g + 12)",
   348            "normalform N"],
   349 	          ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   350 	           ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   351 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   352 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   353 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   354 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   355 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   356 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   357 
   358 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   359    f2str f = "5 * e + 6 * f - 8 * g - 9 - 7 * e - 4 * f + 10 * g + 12";      (*isa == isa2*)
   360 val (p''''',_,f,nxt''''',_,pt''''') = me nxt p c pt;
   361    val                                 (*^^^*) Rewrite_Set "ordne_alphabetisch" = nxt;
   362    f2str f = "- 9 + 12 + 5 * e - 7 * e + 6 * f - 4 * f - 8 * g + 10 * g";    (*isa2*)
   363 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt''''' p''''' c pt''''';
   364    f2str f = "3 + - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * g";                                  (*isa2*)
   365 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   366    f2str f = "3 - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * g";                                    (*isa2*)
   367 val (p,_,f,nxt,_,pt) = me nxt p c pt;
   368    f2str f = "3 - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * g";                                    (*isa2*)
   369 if f2str f = "3 - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * g"                                     (*isa2*)
   370 then case nxt of End_Proof' => () | _ =>  error "me simplification.for_polynomials.with_minus 1"
   371 else error "polyminus.sml: me simplification.for_polynomials.with_minus 2";
   372 
   373 "----------- pbl polynom vereinfachen p.33 -----------------------";
   374 "----------- pbl polynom vereinfachen p.33 -----------------------";
   375 "----------- pbl polynom vereinfachen p.33 -----------------------";
   376 "----------- 140 c ---";
   377 reset_states ();
   378 CalcTree [(["Term (5*e + 6*f - 8*g - 9 - 7*e - 4*f + 10*g + 12)",
   379 	    "normalform N"],
   380 	   ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   381 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   382 moveActiveRoot 1;
   383 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   384 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   385 if p = ([], Res) andalso 
   386    UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "3 - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * g"
   387 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Vereinfache (3 - 2 * e + 2 * f...";
   388 
   389 "======= 140 d ---";
   390 reset_states ();
   391 CalcTree [(["Term (-r - 2*s - 3*t + 5 + 4*r + 8*s - 5*t - 2)",
   392 	    "normalform N"],
   393 	   ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   394 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   395 moveActiveRoot 1;
   396 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   397 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   398 if p = ([], Res) andalso 
   399    UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "3 + 3 * r + 6 * s - 8 * t"
   400 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Vereinfache 140 d)";
   401 
   402 "======= 139 c ---";
   403 reset_states ();
   404 CalcTree [(["Term (3*e - 6*f - 8*e - 4*f + 5*e + 7*f)",
   405 	    "normalform N"],
   406 	   ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   407 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   408 moveActiveRoot 1;
   409 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   410 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   411 if p = ([], Res) andalso 
   412    UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "- (3 * f)"
   413 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Vereinfache 139 c)";
   414 
   415 "======= 139 b ---";
   416 reset_states ();
   417 CalcTree [(["Term (8*u - 5*v - 5*u + 7*v - 6*u - 3*v)",
   418 	    "normalform N"],
   419 	   ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   420 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   421 moveActiveRoot 1;
   422 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   423 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   424 if p = ([], Res) andalso 
   425    UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "- 3 * u - v"
   426 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Vereinfache 139 b)";
   427 
   428 "======= 138 a ---";
   429 reset_states ();
   430 CalcTree [(["Term (2*u - 3*v - 6*u + 5*v)",
   431 	    "normalform N"],
   432 	   ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   433 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   434 moveActiveRoot 1;
   435 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   436 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   437 if p = ([], Res) andalso 
   438    UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "- 4 * u + 2 * v"
   439 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Vereinfache 138 a)";
   440 
   441 "----------- met probe fuer_polynom ------------------------------";
   442 "----------- met probe fuer_polynom ------------------------------";
   443 "----------- met probe fuer_polynom ------------------------------";
   444 val str = 
   445 "Program ProbeScript (e_e::bool) (w_s::bool list) =\
   446 \ (let e_e = Take e_e;                             \
   447 \      e_e = Substitute w_s e_e                    \
   448 \ in (Repeat((Try (Repeat (Calculate ''TIMES''))) #>  \
   449 \            (Try (Repeat (Calculate ''PLUS''))) #>  \
   450 \            (Try (Repeat (Calculate ''MINUS''))))) e_e)"
   451 val sc = (inst_abs o Thm.term_of o the o (TermC.parse thy)) str;
   452 TermC.atomty sc;
   453 
   454 "----------- pbl polynom probe -----------------------------------";
   455 "----------- pbl polynom probe -----------------------------------";
   456 "----------- pbl polynom probe -----------------------------------";
   457 reset_states ();
   458 CalcTree [(["Pruefe ((5::int)*e + 6*f - 8*g - 9 - 7*e - 4*f + 10*g + 12 =\
   459 	    \3 - 2 * e + 2 * f + 2 * (g::int))",
   460 	    "mitWert [e = (1::int), f = (2::int), g = (3::int)]",
   461 	    "Geprueft b"],
   462 	   ("PolyMinus",["polynom", "probe"],
   463 	    ["probe", "fuer_polynom"]))];
   464 moveActiveRoot 1;
   465 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   466 (* autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalcHead;
   467    autoCalculate 1 (Steps 1);
   468    autoCalculate 1 (Steps 1);
   469    val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p));
   470 @@@@@WN081114 gives "??.empty", all "Pruefe" are the same,
   471 although analogies work in interface.sml: FIXME.WN081114 in "Pruefe"*)
   472 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1;
   473 if p = ([], Res) andalso UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "11 = 11"
   474 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Probe 11 = 11";
   475 Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   476 
   477 "----------- pbl klammer polynom vereinfachen p.34 ---------------";
   478 "----------- pbl klammer polynom vereinfachen p.34 ---------------";
   479 "----------- pbl klammer polynom vereinfachen p.34 ---------------";
   480 reset_states ();
   481 CalcTree [(["Term (2*u - 5 - (3 - 4*u) + (8*u + 9))",
   482 	    "normalform N"],
   483 	   ("PolyMinus",["klammer", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   484 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_parentheses"]))];
   485 moveActiveRoot 1;
   486 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   487 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1;
   488 if p = ([], Res) andalso 
   489    UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "1 + 14 * u"
   490 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Vereinfache (2*u - 5 - (3 - ...";
   491 Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   492 
   493 "======= probe p.34 -----";
   494 reset_states ();
   495 CalcTree [(["Pruefe (2*u - 5 - (3 - 4*u) + (8*u + 9) = 1 + 14 * (u::int))",
   496 	    "mitWert [u = (2::int)]",
   497 	    "Geprueft b"],
   498 	   ("PolyMinus",["polynom", "probe"],
   499 	    ["probe", "fuer_polynom"]))];
   500 moveActiveRoot 1;
   501 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   502 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1;
   503 if p = ([], Res) andalso UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "29 = 29"
   504 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Probe 29 = 29";
   505 Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   506 
   507 "----------- try fun applyTactics --------------------------------";
   508 "----------- try fun applyTactics --------------------------------";
   509 "----------- try fun applyTactics --------------------------------";
   510 reset_states ();
   511 CalcTree [(["Term (5*e + 6*f - 8*g - 9 - 7*e - 4*f + 10*g + 12)",
   512 	    "normalform N"],
   513 	   ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   514 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   515 moveActiveRoot 1;
   516 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalcHead;
   517 autoCalculate 1 (Steps 1);
   518 autoCalculate 1 (Steps 1);
   519 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   520 "----- 1  \<up> ";
   521 fetchApplicableTactics 1 0 p;
   522 val appltacs = specific_from_prog pt p;
   523 applyTactic 1 p (hd appltacs) (*addiere_x_plus_minus*);
   524 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   525 "----- 2  \<up> ";
   526 (*Rewrite.trace_on := true; ..stopped Test_Isac.thy*)
   527 val erls = erls_ordne_alphabetisch;
   528 val t = TermC.str2term "- 9 + 12 + 5 * e - 7 * e + (6 - 4) * f - 8 * g + 10 * g";
   529 val SOME (t',_) = 
   530     rewrite_ (@{theory "Isac_Knowledge"}) e_rew_ord erls false @{thm tausche_minus} t;
   531 UnparseC.term t';     "- 9 + 12 + 5 * e - 7 * e + (- 4 + 6) * f - 8 * g + 10 * g";
   532 
   533 val t = TermC.str2term "- 9 + 12 + 5 * e - 7 * e + (6 - 4) * f - 8 * g + 10 * g";
   534 val NONE = 
   535     rewrite_ (@{theory "Isac_Knowledge"}) e_rew_ord erls false @{thm tausche_minus_plus} t;
   536 
   537 val t = TermC.str2term "- 9 + 12 + 5 * e - 7 * e + (6 - 4) * f - 8 * g + 10 * g";
   538 val SOME (t',_) = 
   539     rewrite_set_ (@{theory "Isac_Knowledge"}) false ordne_alphabetisch t;
   540 UnparseC.term t';     "- 9 + 12 + 5 * e - 7 * e - 8 * g + 10 * g + (- 4 + 6) * f";
   541 Rewrite.trace_on := false;
   542 
   543 
   544 applyTactic 1 p (hd (specific_from_prog pt p)) (*tausche_minus*);
   545 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   546 "----- 3  \<up> ";
   547 applyTactic 1 p (hd (specific_from_prog pt p)) (**);
   548 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   549 "----- 4  \<up> ";
   550 applyTactic 1 p (hd (specific_from_prog pt p)) (**);
   551 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   552 "----- 5  \<up> ";
   553 applyTactic 1 p (hd (specific_from_prog pt p)) (**);
   554 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   555 "----- 6  \<up> ";
   556 
   557 (*<CALCMESSAGE> failure </CALCMESSAGE>
   558 applyTactic 1 p (hd (specific_from_prog pt p)) (**);
   559 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   560 "----- 7  \<up> ";
   561 *)
   562 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   563 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   564 (*independent from failure above: met_simp_poly_minus not confluent:
   565 (([9], Res), - (8 * g) + 10 * g + (3 - 2 * e + 2 * f)),
   566 (([], Res), - (8 * g) + 10 * g + (3 - 2 * e + 2 * f))]
   567 ~~~~~~~~~~~###~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*)
   568 
   569 
   570 "#############################################################################";
   571 reset_states ();
   572 CalcTree [(["Term (- (8 * g) + 10 * g + h)",
   573 	    "normalform N"],
   574 	   ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   575 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   576 moveActiveRoot 1;
   577 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   578 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   579 if p = ([], Res) andalso UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "2 * g + h"
   580 then () else error "polyminus.sml: addiere_vor_minus";
   581 
   582 
   583 "#############################################################################";
   584 reset_states ();
   585 CalcTree [(["Term (- (8 * g) + 10 * g + f)",
   586 	    "normalform N"],
   587 	   ("PolyMinus",["plus_minus", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   588 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_minus"]))];
   589 moveActiveRoot 1;
   590 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   591 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   592 if p = ([], Res) andalso UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "f + 2 * g"
   593 then () else error "polyminus.sml: tausche_vor_plus";
   594 
   595 "----------- pbl binom polynom vereinfachen p.39 -----------------";
   596 "----------- pbl binom polynom vereinfachen p.39 -----------------";
   597 "----------- pbl binom polynom vereinfachen p.39 -----------------";
   598 val rls = klammern_ausmultiplizieren;
   599 val t = TermC.str2term "(3 * a + 2) * (4 * a - 1)";
   600 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false rls t; UnparseC.term t;
   601 "3 * a * (4 * a) - 3 * a * 1 + (2 * (4 * a) - 2 * 1)";
   602 val rls = discard_parentheses;
   603 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false rls t; UnparseC.term t;
   604 "3 * a * 4 * a - 3 * a * 1 + (2 * 4 * a - 2 * 1)";
   605 val rls = ordne_monome;
   606 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false rls t; UnparseC.term t;
   607 "3 * 4 * a * a - 1 * 3 * a + (2 * 4 * a - 1 * 2)";
   608 (*
   609 val t = TermC.str2term "3 * a * 4 * a";
   610 val rls = ordne_monome;
   611 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false rls t; UnparseC.term t;
   612 *)
   613 val rls = klammern_aufloesen;
   614 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false rls t; UnparseC.term t;
   615 "3 * 4 * a * a - 1 * 3 * a + 2 * 4 * a - 1 * 2";
   616 val rls = ordne_alphabetisch;
   617 (*TODO: make is_monom more general, a*a=a^2, ...*)
   618 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false rls t; UnparseC.term t;
   619 "3 * 4 * a * a - 1 * 2 - 1 * 3 * a + 2 * 4 * a";
   620 (*STOPPED.WN080104
   621 val rls = fasse_zusammen;
   622 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false rls t; UnparseC.term t;
   623 val rls = verschoenere;
   624 val SOME (t,_) = rewrite_set_ thy false rls t; UnparseC.term t;
   625 *)
   626 
   627 (*@@@@@@@*)
   628 reset_states ();
   629 CalcTree [(["Term ((3*a + 2) * (4*a - 1))",
   630 	    "normalform N"],
   631 	   ("PolyMinus",["binom_klammer", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   632 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_parentheses_mult"]))];
   633 moveActiveRoot 1;
   634 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   635 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   636 
   637 if p = ([], Res) andalso
   638    UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) =(*"- 2 + 12 * a \<up> 2 + 5 * a" with OLD numerals*)
   639                                                "- 2 + 5 * a + 12 * a \<up> 2"
   640 then () else error "polyminus.sml: Vereinfache (2*u - 5 - (3 - ...";
   641 
   642 "----------- pbl binom polynom vereinfachen: cube ----------------";
   643 "----------- pbl binom polynom vereinfachen: cube ----------------";
   644 "----------- pbl binom polynom vereinfachen: cube ----------------";
   645 reset_states ();
   646 CalcTree [(["Term (8*(a - q) + a - 2*q + 3*(a - 2*q))", "normalform N"],
   647 	   ("PolyMinus",["binom_klammer", "polynom", "vereinfachen"],
   648 	    ["simplification", "for_polynomials", "with_parentheses_mult"]))];
   649 moveActiveRoot 1;
   650 autoCalculate 1 CompleteCalc;
   651 val ((pt,p),_) = get_calc 1; Test_Tool.show_pt pt;
   652 if p = ([], Res) andalso UnparseC.term (get_obj g_res pt (fst p)) = "12 * a - 16 * q" 
   653 then () else error "pbl binom polynom vereinfachen: cube";
   654 
   655 "----------- Refine.refine Vereinfache ----------------------------------";
   656 "----------- Refine.refine Vereinfache ----------------------------------";
   657 "----------- Refine.refine Vereinfache ----------------------------------";
   658 val fmz = ["Term (8*(a - q) + a - 2*q + 3*(a - 2*(q::real)))", "normalform (N::real)"];
   659 (*default_print_depth 11;*)
   660 val matches = Refine.refine fmz ["vereinfachen"];
   661 (*default_print_depth 3;*)
   662 
   663 "----- go into details, if it seems not to work -----";
   664 "--- does the predicate evaluate correctly ?";
   665 val t = TermC.str2term 
   666 	    "matchsub (?a * (?b - ?c)) (8 * (a - q) + a - 2 * q + 3 * (a - 2 * (q::real)))";
   667 val ma = eval_matchsub "" "Prog_Expr.matchsub" t thy;
   668 case ma of
   669     SOME ("matchsub (?a * (?b - ?c)) (8 * (a - q) + \
   670 	  \a - 2 * q + 3 * (a - 2 * q)) = True", _) => ()
   671   | _ => error "polyminus.sml matchsub (?a * (?b - ?c)...A";
   672 
   673 "--- does the respective prls rewrite ?";
   674 val prls = Rule_Set.append_rules "prls_pbl_vereinf_poly" Rule_Set.empty 
   675 	     [Eval ("Poly.is_polyexp", eval_is_polyexp ""),
   676 	      Eval ("Prog_Expr.matchsub", eval_matchsub ""),
   677 	      Thm ("or_true",@{thm or_true}),
   678 	      (*"(?a | True) = True"*)
   679 	      Thm ("or_false",@{thm or_false}),
   680 	      (*"(?a | False) = ?a"*)
   681 	      Thm ("not_true",ThmC.numerals_to_Free @{thm not_true}),
   682 	      (*"(~ True) = False"*)
   683 	      Thm ("not_false",ThmC.numerals_to_Free @{thm not_false})
   684 	      (*"(~ False) = True"*)];
   685 (*Rewrite.trace_on := true; ..stopped Test_Isac.thy*)
   686 val SOME (t', _) = rewrite_set_ thy false prls t;
   687 Rewrite.trace_on := false;
   688 
   689 "--- does the respective prls rewrite the whole predicate ?";
   690 val t = TermC.str2term 
   691 	    "Not (matchsub (?a * (?b + ?c)) (8 * (a - q) + a - 2 * q) | \
   692 	    \     matchsub (?a * (?b - ?c)) (8 * (a - q) + a - 2 * q) | \
   693 	    \     matchsub ((?b + ?c) * ?a) (8 * (a - q) + a - 2 * q) | \
   694 	    \     matchsub ((?b - ?c) * ?a) (8 * (a - q) + a - 2 * q) )";
   695 (*Rewrite.trace_on := true; ..stopped Test_Isac.thy*)
   696 val SOME (t', _) = rewrite_set_ thy false prls t;
   697 Rewrite.trace_on := false;
   698 if UnparseC.term t' = "False" then ()
   699 else error "polyminus.sml Not (matchsub (?a * (?b + ?c)) (8 ...";
   700 
   701 "----------- *** Problem.prep_input: syntax error in '#Where' of [v";
   702 "----------- *** Problem.prep_input: syntax error in '#Where' of [v";
   703 "----------- *** Problem.prep_input: syntax error in '#Where' of [v";
   704 (*see test/../termC.sml for details*)
   705 val t = TermC.parse_patt thy "t_t is_polyexp";
   706 val t = TermC.parse_patt thy ("Not (matchsub (?a + (?b + ?c)) t_t | " ^
   707 	                "     matchsub (?a + (?b - ?c)) t_t | " ^
   708 	                "     matchsub (?a - (?b + ?c)) t_t | " ^
   709 	                "     matchsub (?a + (?b - ?c)) t_t )");
   710 (*show_types := true;
   711 if UnparseC.term t = "~ (matchsub ((?a::real) + ((?b::real) + (?c::real))) (t_t::real) |\n   matchsub (?a + (?b - ?c)) t_t |\n   matchsub (?a - (?b + ?c)) t_t | matchsub (?a + (?b - ?c)) t_t)"
   712 then () else error "polyminus.sml type-structure of \"?a :: real\" changed 1";
   713 show_types := false;*)
   714 if UnparseC.term t =
   715   "\<not> (matchsub (?a + (?b + ?c)) t_t \<or>\n        " ^
   716   "matchsub (?a + (?b - ?c)) t_t \<or>\n        " ^
   717   "matchsub (?a - (?b + ?c)) t_t \<or> " ^
   718   "matchsub (?a + (?b - ?c)) t_t)"
   719 then () else error "polyminus.sml type-structure of \"?a :: real\" changed 1";
   720