src/HOL/BNF/Tools/bnf_fp_def_sugar.ML
author blanchet
Tue, 05 Nov 2013 05:48:08 +0100
changeset 55705 04cd231e2b9e
parent 55695 a596292be9a8
child 55708 4843082be7ef
permissions -rw-r--r--
nicer error message in case of duplicates
     1 (*  Title:      HOL/BNF/Tools/bnf_fp_def_sugar.ML
     2     Author:     Jasmin Blanchette, TU Muenchen
     3     Copyright   2012, 2013
     4 
     5 Sugared datatype and codatatype constructions.
     6 *)
     7 
     8 signature BNF_FP_DEF_SUGAR =
     9 sig
    10   type fp_sugar =
    11     {T: typ,
    12      fp: BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind,
    13      index: int,
    14      pre_bnfs: BNF_Def.bnf list,
    15      nested_bnfs: BNF_Def.bnf list,
    16      nesting_bnfs: BNF_Def.bnf list,
    17      fp_res: BNF_FP_Util.fp_result,
    18      ctr_defss: thm list list,
    19      ctr_sugars: Ctr_Sugar.ctr_sugar list,
    20      co_iterss: term list list,
    21      mapss: thm list list,
    22      co_inducts: thm list,
    23      co_iter_thmsss: thm list list list,
    24      disc_co_itersss: thm list list list,
    25      sel_co_iterssss: thm list list list list};
    26 
    27   val of_fp_sugar: (fp_sugar -> 'a list) -> fp_sugar -> 'a
    28   val morph_fp_sugar: morphism -> fp_sugar -> fp_sugar
    29   val fp_sugar_of: Proof.context -> string -> fp_sugar option
    30   val fp_sugars_of: Proof.context -> fp_sugar list
    31 
    32   val co_induct_of: 'a list -> 'a
    33   val strong_co_induct_of: 'a list -> 'a
    34 
    35   val tvar_subst: theory -> typ list -> typ list -> ((string * int) * typ) list
    36   val exists_subtype_in: typ list -> typ -> bool
    37   val flat_rec_arg_args: 'a list list -> 'a list
    38   val flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss: 'a list -> 'a list list list -> 'a list list list ->
    39     'a list
    40   val mk_co_iter: theory -> BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind -> typ -> typ list -> term -> term
    41   val nesty_bnfs: Proof.context -> typ list list list -> typ list -> BNF_Def.bnf list
    42 
    43   type lfp_sugar_thms =
    44     (thm list * thm * Args.src list)
    45     * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
    46 
    47   type gfp_sugar_thms =
    48     ((thm list * thm) list * Args.src list)
    49     * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
    50     * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
    51     * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
    52     * (thm list list list * thm list list list * Args.src list)
    53 
    54   val mk_co_iters_prelims: BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind -> typ list list list -> typ list -> typ list ->
    55     int list -> int list list -> term list list -> Proof.context ->
    56     (term list list
    57      * (typ list list * typ list list list list * term list list
    58         * term list list list list) list option
    59      * (string * term list * term list list
    60         * ((term list list * term list list list) * (typ list * typ list list)) list) option)
    61     * Proof.context
    62   val mk_iter_fun_arg_types: typ list list list -> int list -> int list list -> term ->
    63     typ list list list list
    64   val mk_coiter_fun_arg_types: typ list list list -> typ list -> int list -> term ->
    65     typ list list
    66     * (typ list list list list * typ list list list * typ list list list list * typ list)
    67   val define_iters: string list ->
    68     (typ list list * typ list list list list * term list list * term list list list list) list ->
    69     (string -> binding) -> typ list -> typ list -> term list -> Proof.context ->
    70     (term list * thm list) * Proof.context
    71   val define_coiters: string list -> string * term list * term list list
    72     * ((term list list * term list list list) * (typ list * typ list list)) list ->
    73     (string -> binding) -> typ list -> typ list -> term list -> Proof.context ->
    74     (term list * thm list) * Proof.context
    75   val derive_induct_iters_thms_for_types: BNF_Def.bnf list ->
    76     (typ list list * typ list list list list * term list list * term list list list list) list ->
    77     thm -> thm list list -> BNF_Def.bnf list -> BNF_Def.bnf list -> typ list -> typ list ->
    78     typ list -> typ list list list -> term list list -> thm list list -> term list list ->
    79     thm list list -> local_theory -> lfp_sugar_thms
    80   val derive_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types: BNF_Def.bnf list ->
    81     string * term list * term list list * ((term list list * term list list list)
    82       * (typ list * typ list list)) list ->
    83     thm -> thm list -> thm list -> thm list list -> BNF_Def.bnf list -> typ list -> typ list ->
    84     typ list -> typ list list list -> int list list -> int list list -> int list -> thm list list ->
    85     Ctr_Sugar.ctr_sugar list -> term list list -> thm list list -> (thm list -> thm list) ->
    86     local_theory -> gfp_sugar_thms
    87   val co_datatypes: BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind -> (mixfix list -> binding list -> binding list ->
    88       binding list list -> binding list -> (string * sort) list -> typ list * typ list list ->
    89       BNF_Def.bnf list -> local_theory -> BNF_FP_Util.fp_result * local_theory) ->
    90     (bool * bool) * (((((binding * (typ * sort)) list * binding) * (binding * binding)) * mixfix) *
    91       ((((binding * binding) * (binding * typ) list) * (binding * term) list) *
    92         mixfix) list) list ->
    93     local_theory -> local_theory
    94   val parse_co_datatype_cmd: BNF_FP_Util.fp_kind -> (mixfix list -> binding list -> binding list ->
    95       binding list list -> binding list -> (string * sort) list -> typ list * typ list list ->
    96       BNF_Def.bnf list -> local_theory -> BNF_FP_Util.fp_result * local_theory) ->
    97     (local_theory -> local_theory) parser
    98 end;
    99 
   100 structure BNF_FP_Def_Sugar : BNF_FP_DEF_SUGAR =
   101 struct
   102 
   103 open Ctr_Sugar
   104 open BNF_Util
   105 open BNF_Comp
   106 open BNF_Def
   107 open BNF_FP_Util
   108 open BNF_FP_Def_Sugar_Tactics
   109 
   110 val EqN = "Eq_";
   111 
   112 type fp_sugar =
   113   {T: typ,
   114    fp: fp_kind,
   115    index: int,
   116    pre_bnfs: bnf list,
   117    nested_bnfs: bnf list,
   118    nesting_bnfs: bnf list,
   119    fp_res: fp_result,
   120    ctr_defss: thm list list,
   121    ctr_sugars: ctr_sugar list,
   122    co_iterss: term list list,
   123    mapss: thm list list,
   124    co_inducts: thm list,
   125    co_iter_thmsss: thm list list list,
   126    disc_co_itersss: thm list list list,
   127    sel_co_iterssss: thm list list list list};
   128 
   129 fun of_fp_sugar f (fp_sugar as ({index, ...}: fp_sugar)) = nth (f fp_sugar) index;
   130 
   131 fun eq_fp_sugar ({T = T1, fp = fp1, index = index1, fp_res = fp_res1, ...} : fp_sugar,
   132     {T = T2, fp = fp2, index = index2, fp_res = fp_res2, ...} : fp_sugar) =
   133   T1 = T2 andalso fp1 = fp2 andalso index1 = index2 andalso eq_fp_result (fp_res1, fp_res2);
   134 
   135 fun morph_fp_sugar phi ({T, fp, index, pre_bnfs, nested_bnfs, nesting_bnfs, fp_res, ctr_defss,
   136     ctr_sugars, co_iterss, mapss, co_inducts, co_iter_thmsss, disc_co_itersss, sel_co_iterssss}
   137     : fp_sugar) =
   138   {T = Morphism.typ phi T, fp = fp, index = index, pre_bnfs = map (morph_bnf phi) pre_bnfs,
   139     nested_bnfs = map (morph_bnf phi) nested_bnfs, nesting_bnfs = map (morph_bnf phi) nesting_bnfs,
   140    fp_res = morph_fp_result phi fp_res,
   141    ctr_defss = map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) ctr_defss,
   142    ctr_sugars = map (morph_ctr_sugar phi) ctr_sugars,
   143    co_iterss = map (map (Morphism.term phi)) co_iterss,
   144    mapss = map (map (Morphism.thm phi)) mapss,
   145    co_inducts = map (Morphism.thm phi) co_inducts,
   146    co_iter_thmsss = map (map (map (Morphism.thm phi))) co_iter_thmsss,
   147    disc_co_itersss = map (map (map (Morphism.thm phi))) disc_co_itersss,
   148    sel_co_iterssss = map (map (map (map (Morphism.thm phi)))) sel_co_iterssss};
   149 
   150 val transfer_fp_sugar =
   151   morph_fp_sugar o Morphism.thm_morphism o Thm.transfer o Proof_Context.theory_of;
   152 
   153 structure Data = Generic_Data
   154 (
   155   type T = fp_sugar Symtab.table;
   156   val empty = Symtab.empty;
   157   val extend = I;
   158   val merge = Symtab.merge eq_fp_sugar;
   159 );
   160 
   161 fun fp_sugar_of ctxt =
   162   Symtab.lookup (Data.get (Context.Proof ctxt))
   163   #> Option.map (transfer_fp_sugar ctxt);
   164 
   165 fun fp_sugars_of ctxt =
   166   Symtab.fold (cons o transfer_fp_sugar ctxt o snd) (Data.get (Context.Proof ctxt)) [];
   167 
   168 fun co_induct_of (i :: _) = i;
   169 fun strong_co_induct_of [_, s] = s;
   170 
   171 (* TODO: register "sum" and "prod" as datatypes to enable N2M reduction for them *)
   172 
   173 fun register_fp_sugar key fp_sugar =
   174   Local_Theory.declaration {syntax = false, pervasive = true}
   175     (fn phi => Data.map (Symtab.default (key, morph_fp_sugar phi fp_sugar)));
   176 
   177 fun register_fp_sugars fp pre_bnfs nested_bnfs nesting_bnfs (fp_res as {Ts, ...}) ctr_defss
   178     ctr_sugars co_iterss mapss co_inducts co_iter_thmsss disc_co_itersss sel_co_iterssss lthy =
   179   (0, lthy)
   180   |> fold (fn T as Type (s, _) => fn (kk, lthy) => (kk + 1,
   181     register_fp_sugar s {T = T, fp = fp, index = kk, pre_bnfs = pre_bnfs,
   182         nested_bnfs = nested_bnfs, nesting_bnfs = nesting_bnfs, fp_res = fp_res,
   183         ctr_defss = ctr_defss, ctr_sugars = ctr_sugars, co_iterss = co_iterss, mapss = mapss,
   184         co_inducts = co_inducts, co_iter_thmsss = co_iter_thmsss, disc_co_itersss = disc_co_itersss,
   185         sel_co_iterssss = sel_co_iterssss}
   186       lthy)) Ts
   187   |> snd;
   188 
   189 (* This function could produce clashes in contrived examples (e.g., "x.A", "x.x_A", "y.A"). *)
   190 fun quasi_unambiguous_case_names names =
   191   let
   192     val ps = map (`Long_Name.base_name) names;
   193     val dups = Library.duplicates (op =) (map fst ps);
   194     fun underscore s =
   195       let val ss = space_explode Long_Name.separator s in
   196         space_implode "_" (drop (length ss - 2) ss)
   197       end;
   198   in
   199     map (fn (base, full) => if member (op =) dups base then underscore full else base) ps
   200   end;
   201 
   202 val id_def = @{thm id_def};
   203 val mp_conj = @{thm mp_conj};
   204 
   205 val nitpicksimp_attrs = @{attributes [nitpick_simp]};
   206 val code_nitpicksimp_attrs = Code.add_default_eqn_attrib :: nitpicksimp_attrs;
   207 val simp_attrs = @{attributes [simp]};
   208 
   209 fun tvar_subst thy Ts Us =
   210   Vartab.fold (cons o apsnd snd) (fold (Sign.typ_match thy) (Ts ~~ Us) Vartab.empty) [];
   211 
   212 val exists_subtype_in = Term.exists_subtype o member (op =);
   213 
   214 val lists_bmoc = fold (fn xs => fn t => Term.list_comb (t, xs));
   215 
   216 fun flat_rec_arg_args xss =
   217   (* FIXME (once the old datatype package is phased out): The first line below gives the preferred
   218      order. The second line is for compatibility with the old datatype package. *)
   219 (*
   220   flat xss
   221 *)
   222   map hd xss @ maps tl xss;
   223 
   224 fun flat_corec_predss_getterss qss fss = maps (op @) (qss ~~ fss);
   225 
   226 fun flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss [] [qss] [fss] = flat_corec_predss_getterss qss fss
   227   | flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss (p :: ps) (qss :: qsss) (fss :: fsss) =
   228     p :: flat_corec_predss_getterss qss fss @ flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss ps qsss fsss;
   229 
   230 fun mk_tupled_fun x f xs =
   231   if xs = [x] then f else HOLogic.tupled_lambda x (Term.list_comb (f, xs));
   232 
   233 fun mk_uncurried2_fun f xss =
   234   mk_tupled_fun (HOLogic.mk_tuple (map HOLogic.mk_tuple xss)) f (flat_rec_arg_args xss);
   235 
   236 fun mk_flip (x, Type (_, [T1, Type (_, [T2, T3])])) =
   237   Abs ("x", T1, Abs ("y", T2, Var (x, T2 --> T1 --> T3) $ Bound 0 $ Bound 1));
   238 
   239 fun flip_rels lthy n thm =
   240   let
   241     val Rs = Term.add_vars (prop_of thm) [];
   242     val Rs' = rev (drop (length Rs - n) Rs);
   243     val cRs = map (fn f => (certify lthy (Var f), certify lthy (mk_flip f))) Rs';
   244   in
   245     Drule.cterm_instantiate cRs thm
   246   end;
   247 
   248 fun mk_ctor_or_dtor get_T Ts t =
   249   let val Type (_, Ts0) = get_T (fastype_of t) in
   250     Term.subst_atomic_types (Ts0 ~~ Ts) t
   251   end;
   252 
   253 val mk_ctor = mk_ctor_or_dtor range_type;
   254 val mk_dtor = mk_ctor_or_dtor domain_type;
   255 
   256 fun mk_co_iter thy fp fpT Cs t =
   257   let
   258     val (f_Cs, Type (_, [prebody, body])) = strip_fun_type (fastype_of t);
   259     val fpT0 = fp_case fp prebody body;
   260     val Cs0 = distinct (op =) (map (fp_case fp body_type domain_type) f_Cs);
   261     val rho = tvar_subst thy (fpT0 :: Cs0) (fpT :: Cs);
   262   in
   263     Term.subst_TVars rho t
   264   end;
   265 
   266 fun mk_co_iters thy fp fpTs Cs ts0 =
   267   let
   268     val nn = length fpTs;
   269     val (fpTs0, Cs0) =
   270       map ((fp = Greatest_FP ? swap) o dest_funT o snd o strip_typeN nn o fastype_of) ts0
   271       |> split_list;
   272     val rho = tvar_subst thy (fpTs0 @ Cs0) (fpTs @ Cs);
   273   in
   274     map (Term.subst_TVars rho) ts0
   275   end;
   276 
   277 val mk_fp_iter_fun_types = binder_fun_types o fastype_of;
   278 
   279 fun unzip_recT (Type (@{type_name prod}, _)) T = [T]
   280   | unzip_recT _ (Type (@{type_name prod}, Ts)) = Ts
   281   | unzip_recT _ T = [T];
   282 
   283 fun unzip_corecT (Type (@{type_name sum}, _)) T = [T]
   284   | unzip_corecT _ (Type (@{type_name sum}, Ts)) = Ts
   285   | unzip_corecT _ T = [T];
   286 
   287 fun liveness_of_fp_bnf n bnf =
   288   (case T_of_bnf bnf of
   289     Type (_, Ts) => map (not o member (op =) (deads_of_bnf bnf)) Ts
   290   | _ => replicate n false);
   291 
   292 fun cannot_merge_types () = error "Mutually recursive types must have the same type parameters";
   293 
   294 fun merge_type_arg T T' = if T = T' then T else cannot_merge_types ();
   295 
   296 fun merge_type_args (As, As') =
   297   if length As = length As' then map2 merge_type_arg As As' else cannot_merge_types ();
   298 
   299 fun reassoc_conjs thm =
   300   reassoc_conjs (thm RS @{thm conj_assoc[THEN iffD1]})
   301   handle THM _ => thm;
   302 
   303 fun type_args_named_constrained_of ((((ncAs, _), _), _), _) = ncAs;
   304 fun type_binding_of ((((_, b), _), _), _) = b;
   305 fun map_binding_of (((_, (b, _)), _), _) = b;
   306 fun rel_binding_of (((_, (_, b)), _), _) = b;
   307 fun mixfix_of ((_, mx), _) = mx;
   308 fun ctr_specs_of (_, ctr_specs) = ctr_specs;
   309 
   310 fun disc_of ((((disc, _), _), _), _) = disc;
   311 fun ctr_of ((((_, ctr), _), _), _) = ctr;
   312 fun args_of (((_, args), _), _) = args;
   313 fun defaults_of ((_, ds), _) = ds;
   314 fun ctr_mixfix_of (_, mx) = mx;
   315 
   316 fun add_nesty_bnf_names Us =
   317   let
   318     fun add (Type (s, Ts)) ss =
   319         let val (needs, ss') = fold_map add Ts ss in
   320           if exists I needs then (true, insert (op =) s ss') else (false, ss')
   321         end
   322       | add T ss = (member (op =) Us T, ss);
   323   in snd oo add end;
   324 
   325 fun nesty_bnfs ctxt ctr_Tsss Us =
   326   map_filter (bnf_of ctxt) (fold (fold (fold (add_nesty_bnf_names Us))) ctr_Tsss []);
   327 
   328 fun indexify proj xs f p = f (find_index (curry (op =) (proj p)) xs) p;
   329 
   330 type lfp_sugar_thms =
   331   (thm list * thm * Args.src list)
   332   * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
   333 
   334 type gfp_sugar_thms =
   335   ((thm list * thm) list * Args.src list)
   336   * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
   337   * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
   338   * (thm list list * thm list list * Args.src list)
   339   * (thm list list list * thm list list list * Args.src list);
   340 
   341 fun mk_iter_fun_arg_types0 n ms = map2 dest_tupleT ms o dest_sumTN_balanced n o domain_type;
   342 
   343 fun mk_iter_fun_arg_types ctr_Tsss ns mss =
   344   mk_fp_iter_fun_types
   345   #> map3 mk_iter_fun_arg_types0 ns mss
   346   #> map2 (map2 (map2 unzip_recT)) ctr_Tsss;
   347 
   348 fun mk_iters_args_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns mss ctor_iter_fun_Tss lthy =
   349   let
   350     val Css = map2 replicate ns Cs;
   351     val y_Tsss = map3 mk_iter_fun_arg_types0 ns mss (map un_fold_of ctor_iter_fun_Tss);
   352     val g_Tss = map2 (fn C => map (fn y_Ts => y_Ts ---> C)) Cs y_Tsss;
   353 
   354     val ((gss, ysss), lthy) =
   355       lthy
   356       |> mk_Freess "f" g_Tss
   357       ||>> mk_Freesss "x" y_Tsss;
   358 
   359     val y_Tssss = map (map (map single)) y_Tsss;
   360     val yssss = map (map (map single)) ysss;
   361 
   362     val z_Tssss =
   363       map4 (fn n => fn ms => fn ctr_Tss => fn ctor_iter_fun_Ts =>
   364           map3 (fn m => fn ctr_Ts => fn ctor_iter_fun_T =>
   365               map2 unzip_recT ctr_Ts (dest_tupleT m ctor_iter_fun_T))
   366             ms ctr_Tss (dest_sumTN_balanced n (domain_type (co_rec_of ctor_iter_fun_Ts))))
   367         ns mss ctr_Tsss ctor_iter_fun_Tss;
   368 
   369     val z_Tsss' = map (map flat_rec_arg_args) z_Tssss;
   370     val h_Tss = map2 (map2 (curry (op --->))) z_Tsss' Css;
   371 
   372     val hss = map2 (map2 retype_free) h_Tss gss;
   373     val zssss_hd = map2 (map2 (map2 (retype_free o hd))) z_Tssss ysss;
   374     val (zssss_tl, lthy) =
   375       lthy
   376       |> mk_Freessss "y" (map (map (map tl)) z_Tssss);
   377     val zssss = map2 (map2 (map2 cons)) zssss_hd zssss_tl;
   378   in
   379     ([(g_Tss, y_Tssss, gss, yssss), (h_Tss, z_Tssss, hss, zssss)], lthy)
   380   end;
   381 
   382 fun mk_coiter_fun_arg_types0 ctr_Tsss Cs ns fun_Ts =
   383   let
   384     (*avoid "'a itself" arguments in coiterators*)
   385     fun repair_arity [[]] = [[@{typ unit}]]
   386       | repair_arity Tss = Tss;
   387 
   388     val ctr_Tsss' = map repair_arity ctr_Tsss;
   389     val f_sum_prod_Ts = map range_type fun_Ts;
   390     val f_prod_Tss = map2 dest_sumTN_balanced ns f_sum_prod_Ts;
   391     val f_Tsss = map2 (map2 (dest_tupleT o length)) ctr_Tsss' f_prod_Tss;
   392     val f_Tssss = map3 (fn C => map2 (map2 (map (curry (op -->) C) oo unzip_corecT)))
   393       Cs ctr_Tsss' f_Tsss;
   394     val q_Tssss = map (map (map (fn [_] => [] | [_, T] => [mk_pred1T (domain_type T)]))) f_Tssss;
   395   in
   396     (q_Tssss, f_Tsss, f_Tssss, f_sum_prod_Ts)
   397   end;
   398 
   399 fun mk_coiter_p_pred_types Cs ns = map2 (fn n => replicate (Int.max (0, n - 1)) o mk_pred1T) ns Cs;
   400 
   401 fun mk_coiter_fun_arg_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns dtor_coiter =
   402   (mk_coiter_p_pred_types Cs ns,
   403    mk_fp_iter_fun_types dtor_coiter |> mk_coiter_fun_arg_types0 ctr_Tsss Cs ns);
   404 
   405 fun mk_coiters_args_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns dtor_coiter_fun_Tss lthy =
   406   let
   407     val p_Tss = mk_coiter_p_pred_types Cs ns;
   408 
   409     fun mk_types get_Ts =
   410       let
   411         val fun_Ts = map get_Ts dtor_coiter_fun_Tss;
   412         val (q_Tssss, f_Tsss, f_Tssss, f_sum_prod_Ts) = mk_coiter_fun_arg_types0 ctr_Tsss Cs ns fun_Ts;
   413         val pf_Tss = map3 flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss p_Tss q_Tssss f_Tssss;
   414       in
   415         (q_Tssss, f_Tsss, f_Tssss, (f_sum_prod_Ts, pf_Tss))
   416       end;
   417 
   418     val (r_Tssss, g_Tsss, g_Tssss, unfold_types) = mk_types un_fold_of;
   419     val (s_Tssss, h_Tsss, h_Tssss, corec_types) = mk_types co_rec_of;
   420 
   421     val ((((Free (z, _), cs), pss), gssss), lthy) =
   422       lthy
   423       |> yield_singleton (mk_Frees "z") dummyT
   424       ||>> mk_Frees "a" Cs
   425       ||>> mk_Freess "p" p_Tss
   426       ||>> mk_Freessss "g" g_Tssss;
   427     val rssss = map (map (map (fn [] => []))) r_Tssss;
   428 
   429     val hssss_hd = map2 (map2 (map2 (fn T :: _ => fn [g] => retype_free T g))) h_Tssss gssss;
   430     val ((sssss, hssss_tl), lthy) =
   431       lthy
   432       |> mk_Freessss "q" s_Tssss
   433       ||>> mk_Freessss "h" (map (map (map tl)) h_Tssss);
   434     val hssss = map2 (map2 (map2 cons)) hssss_hd hssss_tl;
   435 
   436     val cpss = map2 (map o rapp) cs pss;
   437 
   438     fun build_sum_inj mk_inj = build_map lthy (uncurry mk_inj o dest_sumT o snd);
   439 
   440     fun build_dtor_coiter_arg _ [] [cf] = cf
   441       | build_dtor_coiter_arg T [cq] [cf, cf'] =
   442         mk_If cq (build_sum_inj Inl_const (fastype_of cf, T) $ cf)
   443           (build_sum_inj Inr_const (fastype_of cf', T) $ cf');
   444 
   445     fun mk_args qssss fssss f_Tsss =
   446       let
   447         val pfss = map3 flat_corec_preds_predsss_gettersss pss qssss fssss;
   448         val cqssss = map2 (map o map o map o rapp) cs qssss;
   449         val cfssss = map2 (map o map o map o rapp) cs fssss;
   450         val cqfsss = map3 (map3 (map3 build_dtor_coiter_arg)) f_Tsss cqssss cfssss;
   451       in (pfss, cqfsss) end;
   452 
   453     val unfold_args = mk_args rssss gssss g_Tsss;
   454     val corec_args = mk_args sssss hssss h_Tsss;
   455   in
   456     ((z, cs, cpss, [(unfold_args, unfold_types), (corec_args, corec_types)]), lthy)
   457   end;
   458 
   459 fun mk_co_iters_prelims fp ctr_Tsss fpTs Cs ns mss xtor_co_iterss0 lthy =
   460   let
   461     val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of lthy;
   462 
   463     val (xtor_co_iter_fun_Tss, xtor_co_iterss) =
   464       map (mk_co_iters thy fp fpTs Cs #> `(mk_fp_iter_fun_types o hd)) (transpose xtor_co_iterss0)
   465       |> apsnd transpose o apfst transpose o split_list;
   466 
   467     val ((iters_args_types, coiters_args_types), lthy') =
   468       if fp = Least_FP then
   469         mk_iters_args_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns mss xtor_co_iter_fun_Tss lthy |>> (rpair NONE o SOME)
   470       else
   471         mk_coiters_args_types ctr_Tsss Cs ns xtor_co_iter_fun_Tss lthy |>> (pair NONE o SOME)
   472   in
   473     ((xtor_co_iterss, iters_args_types, coiters_args_types), lthy')
   474   end;
   475 
   476 fun mk_iter_body ctor_iter fss xssss =
   477   Term.list_comb (ctor_iter, map2 (mk_sum_caseN_balanced oo map2 mk_uncurried2_fun) fss xssss);
   478 
   479 fun mk_preds_getterss_join c cps sum_prod_T cqfss =
   480   let val n = length cqfss in
   481     Term.lambda c (mk_IfN sum_prod_T cps
   482       (map2 (mk_InN_balanced sum_prod_T n) (map HOLogic.mk_tuple cqfss) (1 upto n)))
   483   end;
   484 
   485 fun mk_coiter_body cs cpss f_sum_prod_Ts cqfsss dtor_coiter =
   486   Term.list_comb (dtor_coiter, map4 mk_preds_getterss_join cs cpss f_sum_prod_Ts cqfsss);
   487 
   488 fun define_co_iters fp fpT Cs binding_specs lthy0 =
   489   let
   490     val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of lthy0;
   491 
   492     val maybe_conceal_def_binding = Thm.def_binding
   493       #> Config.get lthy0 bnf_note_all = false ? Binding.conceal;
   494 
   495     val ((csts, defs), (lthy', lthy)) = lthy0
   496       |> apfst split_list o fold_map (fn (b, spec) =>
   497         Specification.definition (SOME (b, NONE, NoSyn), ((maybe_conceal_def_binding b, []), spec))
   498         #>> apsnd snd) binding_specs
   499       ||> `Local_Theory.restore;
   500 
   501     val phi = Proof_Context.export_morphism lthy lthy';
   502 
   503     val csts' = map (mk_co_iter thy fp fpT Cs o Morphism.term phi) csts;
   504     val defs' = map (Morphism.thm phi) defs;
   505   in
   506     ((csts', defs'), lthy')
   507   end;
   508 
   509 fun define_iters iterNs iter_args_typess' mk_binding fpTs Cs ctor_iters lthy =
   510   let
   511     val nn = length fpTs;
   512 
   513     val fpT_to_C as Type (_, [fpT, _]) = snd (strip_typeN nn (fastype_of (hd ctor_iters)));
   514 
   515     fun generate_iter suf (f_Tss, _, fss, xssss) ctor_iter =
   516       let
   517         val res_T = fold_rev (curry (op --->)) f_Tss fpT_to_C;
   518         val b = mk_binding suf;
   519         val spec =
   520           mk_Trueprop_eq (lists_bmoc fss (Free (Binding.name_of b, res_T)),
   521             mk_iter_body ctor_iter fss xssss);
   522       in (b, spec) end;
   523   in
   524     define_co_iters Least_FP fpT Cs (map3 generate_iter iterNs iter_args_typess' ctor_iters) lthy
   525   end;
   526 
   527 fun define_coiters coiterNs (_, cs, cpss, coiter_args_typess') mk_binding fpTs Cs dtor_coiters
   528     lthy =
   529   let
   530     val nn = length fpTs;
   531 
   532     val C_to_fpT as Type (_, [_, fpT]) = snd (strip_typeN nn (fastype_of (hd dtor_coiters)));
   533 
   534     fun generate_coiter suf ((pfss, cqfsss), (f_sum_prod_Ts, pf_Tss)) dtor_coiter =
   535       let
   536         val res_T = fold_rev (curry (op --->)) pf_Tss C_to_fpT;
   537         val b = mk_binding suf;
   538         val spec =
   539           mk_Trueprop_eq (lists_bmoc pfss (Free (Binding.name_of b, res_T)),
   540             mk_coiter_body cs cpss f_sum_prod_Ts cqfsss dtor_coiter);
   541       in (b, spec) end;
   542   in
   543     define_co_iters Greatest_FP fpT Cs
   544       (map3 generate_coiter coiterNs coiter_args_typess' dtor_coiters) lthy
   545   end;
   546 
   547 fun derive_induct_iters_thms_for_types pre_bnfs [fold_args_types, rec_args_types] ctor_induct
   548     ctor_iter_thmss nesting_bnfs nested_bnfs fpTs Cs Xs ctrXs_Tsss ctrss ctr_defss iterss iter_defss
   549     lthy =
   550   let
   551     val iterss' = transpose iterss;
   552     val iter_defss' = transpose iter_defss;
   553 
   554     val [folds, recs] = iterss';
   555     val [fold_defs, rec_defs] = iter_defss';
   556 
   557     val ctr_Tsss = map (map (binder_types o fastype_of)) ctrss;
   558 
   559     val nn = length pre_bnfs;
   560     val ns = map length ctr_Tsss;
   561     val mss = map (map length) ctr_Tsss;
   562 
   563     val pre_map_defs = map map_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   564     val pre_set_defss = map set_defs_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   565     val nesting_map_idents = map (unfold_thms lthy [id_def] o map_id0_of_bnf) nesting_bnfs;
   566     val nested_map_idents = map (unfold_thms lthy [id_def] o map_id0_of_bnf) nested_bnfs;
   567     val nested_set_maps = maps set_map_of_bnf nested_bnfs;
   568 
   569     val fp_b_names = map base_name_of_typ fpTs;
   570 
   571     val ((((ps, ps'), xsss), us'), names_lthy) =
   572       lthy
   573       |> mk_Frees' "P" (map mk_pred1T fpTs)
   574       ||>> mk_Freesss "x" ctr_Tsss
   575       ||>> Variable.variant_fixes fp_b_names;
   576 
   577     val us = map2 (curry Free) us' fpTs;
   578 
   579     fun mk_sets_nested bnf =
   580       let
   581         val Type (T_name, Us) = T_of_bnf bnf;
   582         val lives = lives_of_bnf bnf;
   583         val sets = sets_of_bnf bnf;
   584         fun mk_set U =
   585           (case find_index (curry (op =) U) lives of
   586             ~1 => Term.dummy
   587           | i => nth sets i);
   588       in
   589         (T_name, map mk_set Us)
   590       end;
   591 
   592     val setss_nested = map mk_sets_nested nested_bnfs;
   593 
   594     val (induct_thms, induct_thm) =
   595       let
   596         fun mk_set Ts t =
   597           let val Type (_, Ts0) = domain_type (fastype_of t) in
   598             Term.subst_atomic_types (Ts0 ~~ Ts) t
   599           end;
   600 
   601         fun mk_raw_prem_prems _ (x as Free (_, Type _)) (X as TFree _) =
   602             [([], (find_index (curry (op =) X) Xs + 1, x))]
   603           | mk_raw_prem_prems names_lthy (x as Free (s, Type (T_name, Ts0))) (Type (_, Xs_Ts0)) =
   604             (case AList.lookup (op =) setss_nested T_name of
   605               NONE => []
   606             | SOME raw_sets0 =>
   607               let
   608                 val (Xs_Ts, (Ts, raw_sets)) =
   609                   filter (exists_subtype_in Xs o fst) (Xs_Ts0 ~~ (Ts0 ~~ raw_sets0))
   610                   |> split_list ||> split_list;
   611                 val sets = map (mk_set Ts0) raw_sets;
   612                 val (ys, names_lthy') = names_lthy |> mk_Frees s Ts;
   613                 val xysets = map (pair x) (ys ~~ sets);
   614                 val ppremss = map2 (mk_raw_prem_prems names_lthy') ys Xs_Ts;
   615               in
   616                 flat (map2 (map o apfst o cons) xysets ppremss)
   617               end)
   618           | mk_raw_prem_prems _ _ _ = [];
   619 
   620         fun close_prem_prem xs t =
   621           fold_rev Logic.all (map Free (drop (nn + length xs)
   622             (rev (Term.add_frees t (map dest_Free xs @ ps'))))) t;
   623 
   624         fun mk_prem_prem xs (xysets, (j, x)) =
   625           close_prem_prem xs (Logic.list_implies (map (fn (x', (y, set)) =>
   626               HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (HOLogic.mk_mem (y, set $ x'))) xysets,
   627             HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (nth ps (j - 1) $ x)));
   628 
   629         fun mk_raw_prem phi ctr ctr_Ts ctrXs_Ts =
   630           let
   631             val (xs, names_lthy') = names_lthy |> mk_Frees "x" ctr_Ts;
   632             val pprems = flat (map2 (mk_raw_prem_prems names_lthy') xs ctrXs_Ts);
   633           in (xs, pprems, HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (phi $ Term.list_comb (ctr, xs))) end;
   634 
   635         fun mk_prem (xs, raw_pprems, concl) =
   636           fold_rev Logic.all xs (Logic.list_implies (map (mk_prem_prem xs) raw_pprems, concl));
   637 
   638         val raw_premss = map4 (map3 o mk_raw_prem) ps ctrss ctr_Tsss ctrXs_Tsss;
   639 
   640         val goal =
   641           Library.foldr (Logic.list_implies o apfst (map mk_prem)) (raw_premss,
   642             HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj (map2 (curry (op $)) ps us)));
   643 
   644         val kksss = map (map (map (fst o snd) o #2)) raw_premss;
   645 
   646         val ctor_induct' = ctor_induct OF (map mk_sumEN_tupled_balanced mss);
   647 
   648         val thm =
   649           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
   650             mk_induct_tac ctxt nn ns mss kksss (flat ctr_defss) ctor_induct' nested_set_maps
   651               pre_set_defss)
   652           |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy lthy)
   653           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   654       in
   655         `(conj_dests nn) thm
   656       end;
   657 
   658     val induct_cases = quasi_unambiguous_case_names (maps (map name_of_ctr) ctrss);
   659     val induct_case_names_attr = Attrib.internal (K (Rule_Cases.case_names induct_cases));
   660 
   661     val xctrss = map2 (map2 (curry Term.list_comb)) ctrss xsss;
   662 
   663     fun mk_iter_thmss (_, x_Tssss, fss, _) iters iter_defs ctor_iter_thms =
   664       let
   665         val fiters = map (lists_bmoc fss) iters;
   666 
   667         fun mk_goal fss fiter xctr f xs fxs =
   668           fold_rev (fold_rev Logic.all) (xs :: fss)
   669             (mk_Trueprop_eq (fiter $ xctr, Term.list_comb (f, fxs)));
   670 
   671         fun maybe_tick (T, U) u f =
   672           if try (fst o HOLogic.dest_prodT) U = SOME T then
   673             Term.lambda u (HOLogic.mk_prod (u, f $ u))
   674           else
   675             f;
   676 
   677         fun build_iter (x as Free (_, T)) U =
   678           if T = U then
   679             x
   680           else
   681             build_map lthy (indexify (perhaps (try (snd o HOLogic.dest_prodT)) o snd) Cs
   682               (fn kk => fn TU => maybe_tick TU (nth us kk) (nth fiters kk))) (T, U) $ x;
   683 
   684         val fxsss = map2 (map2 (flat_rec_arg_args oo map2 (map o build_iter))) xsss x_Tssss;
   685 
   686         val goalss = map5 (map4 o mk_goal fss) fiters xctrss fss xsss fxsss;
   687 
   688         val tacss =
   689           map2 (map o mk_iter_tac pre_map_defs (nested_map_idents @ nesting_map_idents) iter_defs)
   690             ctor_iter_thms ctr_defss;
   691 
   692         fun prove goal tac =
   693           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (tac o #context)
   694           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   695       in
   696         map2 (map2 prove) goalss tacss
   697       end;
   698 
   699     val fold_thmss = mk_iter_thmss fold_args_types folds fold_defs (map un_fold_of ctor_iter_thmss);
   700     val rec_thmss = mk_iter_thmss rec_args_types recs rec_defs (map co_rec_of ctor_iter_thmss);
   701   in
   702     ((induct_thms, induct_thm, [induct_case_names_attr]),
   703      (fold_thmss, rec_thmss, code_nitpicksimp_attrs @ simp_attrs))
   704   end;
   705 
   706 fun derive_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types pre_bnfs (z, cs, cpss,
   707       coiters_args_types as [((pgss, crgsss), _), ((phss, cshsss), _)])
   708     dtor_coinduct dtor_injects dtor_ctors dtor_coiter_thmss nesting_bnfs fpTs Cs Xs ctrXs_Tsss kss
   709     mss ns ctr_defss (ctr_sugars : ctr_sugar list) coiterss coiter_defss export_args lthy =
   710   let
   711     fun mk_ctor_dtor_coiter_thm dtor_inject dtor_ctor coiter =
   712       iffD1 OF [dtor_inject, trans OF [coiter, dtor_ctor RS sym]];
   713 
   714     val ctor_dtor_coiter_thmss =
   715       map3 (map oo mk_ctor_dtor_coiter_thm) dtor_injects dtor_ctors dtor_coiter_thmss;
   716 
   717     val coiterss' = transpose coiterss;
   718     val coiter_defss' = transpose coiter_defss;
   719 
   720     val [unfold_defs, corec_defs] = coiter_defss';
   721 
   722     val nn = length pre_bnfs;
   723 
   724     val pre_map_defs = map map_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   725     val pre_rel_defs = map rel_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   726     val nesting_map_idents = map (unfold_thms lthy [id_def] o map_id0_of_bnf) nesting_bnfs;
   727     val nesting_rel_eqs = map rel_eq_of_bnf nesting_bnfs;
   728 
   729     val fp_b_names = map base_name_of_typ fpTs;
   730 
   731     val ctrss = map #ctrs ctr_sugars;
   732     val discss = map #discs ctr_sugars;
   733     val selsss = map #selss ctr_sugars;
   734     val exhausts = map #exhaust ctr_sugars;
   735     val disc_thmsss = map #disc_thmss ctr_sugars;
   736     val discIss = map #discIs ctr_sugars;
   737     val sel_thmsss = map #sel_thmss ctr_sugars;
   738 
   739     val (((rs, us'), vs'), names_lthy) =
   740       lthy
   741       |> mk_Frees "R" (map (fn T => mk_pred2T T T) fpTs)
   742       ||>> Variable.variant_fixes fp_b_names
   743       ||>> Variable.variant_fixes (map (suffix "'") fp_b_names);
   744 
   745     val us = map2 (curry Free) us' fpTs;
   746     val udiscss = map2 (map o rapp) us discss;
   747     val uselsss = map2 (map o map o rapp) us selsss;
   748 
   749     val vs = map2 (curry Free) vs' fpTs;
   750     val vdiscss = map2 (map o rapp) vs discss;
   751     val vselsss = map2 (map o map o rapp) vs selsss;
   752 
   753     val coinduct_thms_pairs =
   754       let
   755         val uvrs = map3 (fn r => fn u => fn v => r $ u $ v) rs us vs;
   756         val uv_eqs = map2 (curry HOLogic.mk_eq) us vs;
   757         val strong_rs =
   758           map4 (fn u => fn v => fn uvr => fn uv_eq =>
   759             fold_rev Term.lambda [u, v] (HOLogic.mk_disj (uvr, uv_eq))) us vs uvrs uv_eqs;
   760 
   761         fun build_the_rel rs' T Xs_T =
   762           build_rel lthy (fn (_, X) => nth rs' (find_index (curry (op =) X) Xs)) (T, Xs_T)
   763           |> Term.subst_atomic_types (Xs ~~ fpTs);
   764 
   765         fun build_rel_app rs' usel vsel Xs_T =
   766           fold rapp [usel, vsel] (build_the_rel rs' (fastype_of usel) Xs_T);
   767 
   768         fun mk_prem_ctr_concls rs' n k udisc usels vdisc vsels ctrXs_Ts =
   769           (if k = n then [] else [HOLogic.mk_eq (udisc, vdisc)]) @
   770           (if null usels then
   771              []
   772            else
   773              [Library.foldr HOLogic.mk_imp (if n = 1 then [] else [udisc, vdisc],
   774                 Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj (map3 (build_rel_app rs') usels vsels ctrXs_Ts))]);
   775 
   776         fun mk_prem_concl rs' n udiscs uselss vdiscs vselss ctrXs_Tss =
   777           Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj (flat (map6 (mk_prem_ctr_concls rs' n)
   778             (1 upto n) udiscs uselss vdiscs vselss ctrXs_Tss))
   779           handle List.Empty => @{term True};
   780 
   781         fun mk_prem rs' uvr u v n udiscs uselss vdiscs vselss ctrXs_Tss =
   782           fold_rev Logic.all [u, v] (Logic.mk_implies (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop uvr,
   783             HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (mk_prem_concl rs' n udiscs uselss vdiscs vselss ctrXs_Tss)));
   784 
   785         val concl =
   786           HOLogic.mk_Trueprop (Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj
   787             (map3 (fn uvr => fn u => fn v => HOLogic.mk_imp (uvr, HOLogic.mk_eq (u, v)))
   788                uvrs us vs));
   789 
   790         fun mk_goal rs' =
   791           Logic.list_implies (map9 (mk_prem rs') uvrs us vs ns udiscss uselsss vdiscss vselsss
   792             ctrXs_Tsss, concl);
   793 
   794         val goals = map mk_goal [rs, strong_rs];
   795 
   796         fun prove dtor_coinduct' goal =
   797           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
   798             mk_coinduct_tac ctxt nesting_rel_eqs nn ns dtor_coinduct' pre_rel_defs dtor_ctors
   799               exhausts ctr_defss disc_thmsss sel_thmsss)
   800           |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy lthy)
   801           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   802 
   803         fun postproc nn thm =
   804           Thm.permute_prems 0 nn
   805             (if nn = 1 then thm RS mp else funpow nn (fn thm => reassoc_conjs (thm RS mp_conj)) thm)
   806           |> Drule.zero_var_indexes
   807           |> `(conj_dests nn);
   808 
   809         val rel_eqs = map rel_eq_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   810         val rel_monos = map rel_mono_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
   811         val dtor_coinducts =
   812           [dtor_coinduct, mk_strong_coinduct_thm dtor_coinduct rel_eqs rel_monos lthy];
   813       in
   814         map2 (postproc nn oo prove) dtor_coinducts goals
   815       end;
   816 
   817     fun mk_coinduct_concls ms discs ctrs =
   818       let
   819         fun mk_disc_concl disc = [name_of_disc disc];
   820         fun mk_ctr_concl 0 _ = []
   821           | mk_ctr_concl _ ctor = [name_of_ctr ctor];
   822         val disc_concls = map mk_disc_concl (fst (split_last discs)) @ [[]];
   823         val ctr_concls = map2 mk_ctr_concl ms ctrs;
   824       in
   825         flat (map2 append disc_concls ctr_concls)
   826       end;
   827 
   828     val coinduct_cases = quasi_unambiguous_case_names (map (prefix EqN) fp_b_names);
   829     val coinduct_conclss =
   830       map3 (quasi_unambiguous_case_names ooo mk_coinduct_concls) mss discss ctrss;
   831 
   832     fun mk_maybe_not pos = not pos ? HOLogic.mk_not;
   833 
   834     val fcoiterss' as [gunfolds, hcorecs] =
   835       map2 (fn (pfss, _) => map (lists_bmoc pfss)) (map fst coiters_args_types) coiterss';
   836 
   837     val (unfold_thmss, corec_thmss) =
   838       let
   839         fun mk_goal pfss c cps fcoiter n k ctr m cfs' =
   840           fold_rev (fold_rev Logic.all) ([c] :: pfss)
   841             (Logic.list_implies (seq_conds (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop oo mk_maybe_not) n k cps,
   842                mk_Trueprop_eq (fcoiter $ c, Term.list_comb (ctr, take m cfs'))));
   843 
   844         fun mk_U maybe_mk_sumT =
   845           typ_subst_nonatomic (map2 (fn C => fn fpT => (maybe_mk_sumT fpT C, fpT)) Cs fpTs);
   846 
   847         fun tack z_name (c, u) f =
   848           let val z = Free (z_name, mk_sumT (fastype_of u, fastype_of c)) in
   849             Term.lambda z (mk_sum_case (Term.lambda u u, Term.lambda c (f $ c)) $ z)
   850           end;
   851 
   852         fun build_coiter fcoiters maybe_mk_sumT maybe_tack cqf =
   853           let val T = fastype_of cqf in
   854             if exists_subtype_in Cs T then
   855               let val U = mk_U maybe_mk_sumT T in
   856                 build_map lthy (indexify snd fpTs (fn kk => fn _ =>
   857                   maybe_tack (nth cs kk, nth us kk) (nth fcoiters kk))) (T, U) $ cqf
   858               end
   859             else
   860               cqf
   861           end;
   862 
   863         val crgsss' = map (map (map (build_coiter (un_fold_of fcoiterss') (K I) (K I)))) crgsss;
   864         val cshsss' = map (map (map (build_coiter (co_rec_of fcoiterss') (curry mk_sumT) (tack z))))
   865           cshsss;
   866 
   867         val unfold_goalss = map8 (map4 oooo mk_goal pgss) cs cpss gunfolds ns kss ctrss mss crgsss';
   868         val corec_goalss = map8 (map4 oooo mk_goal phss) cs cpss hcorecs ns kss ctrss mss cshsss';
   869 
   870         val unfold_tacss =
   871           map3 (map oo mk_coiter_tac unfold_defs nesting_map_idents)
   872             (map un_fold_of ctor_dtor_coiter_thmss) pre_map_defs ctr_defss;
   873         val corec_tacss =
   874           map3 (map oo mk_coiter_tac corec_defs nesting_map_idents)
   875             (map co_rec_of ctor_dtor_coiter_thmss) pre_map_defs ctr_defss;
   876 
   877         fun prove goal tac =
   878           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (tac o #context)
   879           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   880 
   881         val unfold_thmss = map2 (map2 prove) unfold_goalss unfold_tacss;
   882         val corec_thmss =
   883           map2 (map2 prove) corec_goalss corec_tacss
   884           |> map (map (unfold_thms lthy @{thms sum_case_if}));
   885       in
   886         (unfold_thmss, corec_thmss)
   887       end;
   888 
   889     val (disc_unfold_iff_thmss, disc_corec_iff_thmss) =
   890       let
   891         fun mk_goal c cps fcoiter n k disc =
   892           mk_Trueprop_eq (disc $ (fcoiter $ c),
   893             if n = 1 then @{const True}
   894             else Library.foldr1 HOLogic.mk_conj (seq_conds mk_maybe_not n k cps));
   895 
   896         val unfold_goalss = map6 (map2 oooo mk_goal) cs cpss gunfolds ns kss discss;
   897         val corec_goalss = map6 (map2 oooo mk_goal) cs cpss hcorecs ns kss discss;
   898 
   899         fun mk_case_split' cp = Drule.instantiate' [] [SOME (certify lthy cp)] @{thm case_split};
   900 
   901         val case_splitss' = map (map mk_case_split') cpss;
   902 
   903         val unfold_tacss =
   904           map3 (map oo mk_disc_coiter_iff_tac) case_splitss' unfold_thmss disc_thmsss;
   905         val corec_tacss =
   906           map3 (map oo mk_disc_coiter_iff_tac) case_splitss' corec_thmss disc_thmsss;
   907 
   908         fun prove goal tac =
   909           Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (tac o #context)
   910           |> singleton export_args
   911           |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy lthy)
   912           |> Thm.close_derivation;
   913 
   914         fun proves [_] [_] = []
   915           | proves goals tacs = map2 prove goals tacs;
   916       in
   917         (map2 proves unfold_goalss unfold_tacss, map2 proves corec_goalss corec_tacss)
   918       end;
   919 
   920     fun mk_disc_coiter_thms coiters discIs = map (op RS) (coiters ~~ discIs);
   921 
   922     val disc_unfold_thmss = map2 mk_disc_coiter_thms unfold_thmss discIss;
   923     val disc_corec_thmss = map2 mk_disc_coiter_thms corec_thmss discIss;
   924 
   925     fun mk_sel_coiter_thm coiter_thm sel sel_thm =
   926       let
   927         val (domT, ranT) = dest_funT (fastype_of sel);
   928         val arg_cong' =
   929           Drule.instantiate' (map (SOME o certifyT lthy) [domT, ranT])
   930             [NONE, NONE, SOME (certify lthy sel)] arg_cong
   931           |> Thm.varifyT_global;
   932         val sel_thm' = sel_thm RSN (2, trans);
   933       in
   934         coiter_thm RS arg_cong' RS sel_thm'
   935       end;
   936 
   937     fun mk_sel_coiter_thms coiter_thmss =
   938       map3 (map3 (map2 o mk_sel_coiter_thm)) coiter_thmss selsss sel_thmsss;
   939 
   940     val sel_unfold_thmsss = mk_sel_coiter_thms unfold_thmss;
   941     val sel_corec_thmsss = mk_sel_coiter_thms corec_thmss;
   942 
   943     val coinduct_consumes_attr = Attrib.internal (K (Rule_Cases.consumes nn));
   944     val coinduct_case_names_attr = Attrib.internal (K (Rule_Cases.case_names coinduct_cases));
   945     val coinduct_case_concl_attrs =
   946       map2 (fn casex => fn concls =>
   947           Attrib.internal (K (Rule_Cases.case_conclusion (casex, concls))))
   948         coinduct_cases coinduct_conclss;
   949     val coinduct_case_attrs =
   950       coinduct_consumes_attr :: coinduct_case_names_attr :: coinduct_case_concl_attrs;
   951   in
   952     ((coinduct_thms_pairs, coinduct_case_attrs),
   953      (unfold_thmss, corec_thmss, code_nitpicksimp_attrs),
   954      (disc_unfold_thmss, disc_corec_thmss, []),
   955      (disc_unfold_iff_thmss, disc_corec_iff_thmss, simp_attrs),
   956      (sel_unfold_thmsss, sel_corec_thmsss, simp_attrs))
   957   end;
   958 
   959 fun define_co_datatypes prepare_constraint prepare_typ prepare_term fp construct_fp
   960     (wrap_opts as (no_discs_sels, rep_compat), specs) no_defs_lthy0 =
   961   let
   962     (* TODO: sanity checks on arguments *)
   963 
   964     val _ = if fp = Greatest_FP andalso no_discs_sels then
   965         error "Cannot define codatatypes without discriminators and selectors"
   966       else
   967         ();
   968 
   969     fun qualify mandatory fp_b_name =
   970       Binding.qualify mandatory fp_b_name o (rep_compat ? Binding.qualify false rep_compat_prefix);
   971 
   972     val nn = length specs;
   973     val fp_bs = map type_binding_of specs;
   974     val fp_b_names = map Binding.name_of fp_bs;
   975     val fp_common_name = mk_common_name fp_b_names;
   976     val map_bs = map map_binding_of specs;
   977     val rel_bs = map rel_binding_of specs;
   978 
   979     fun prepare_type_arg (_, (ty, c)) =
   980       let val TFree (s, _) = prepare_typ no_defs_lthy0 ty in
   981         TFree (s, prepare_constraint no_defs_lthy0 c)
   982       end;
   983 
   984     val Ass0 = map (map prepare_type_arg o type_args_named_constrained_of) specs;
   985     val unsorted_Ass0 = map (map (resort_tfree HOLogic.typeS)) Ass0;
   986     val unsorted_As = Library.foldr1 merge_type_args unsorted_Ass0;
   987     val num_As = length unsorted_As;
   988     val set_bss = map (map fst o type_args_named_constrained_of) specs;
   989 
   990     val (((Bs0, Cs), Xs), no_defs_lthy) =
   991       no_defs_lthy0
   992       |> fold (Variable.declare_typ o resort_tfree dummyS) unsorted_As
   993       |> mk_TFrees num_As
   994       ||>> mk_TFrees nn
   995       ||>> variant_tfrees fp_b_names;
   996 
   997     fun add_fake_type spec = Typedecl.basic_typedecl (type_binding_of spec, num_As, mixfix_of spec);
   998 
   999     val (fake_T_names, fake_lthy) = fold_map add_fake_type specs no_defs_lthy0;
  1000 
  1001     val qsoty = quote o Syntax.string_of_typ fake_lthy;
  1002 
  1003     val _ = (case Library.duplicates (op =) unsorted_As of [] => ()
  1004       | A :: _ => error ("Duplicate type parameter " ^ qsoty A ^ " in " ^ co_prefix fp ^
  1005           "datatype specification"));
  1006 
  1007     val bad_args =
  1008       map (Logic.type_map (singleton (Variable.polymorphic no_defs_lthy0))) unsorted_As
  1009       |> filter_out Term.is_TVar;
  1010     val _ = null bad_args orelse
  1011       error ("Locally fixed type argument " ^ qsoty (hd bad_args) ^ " in " ^ co_prefix fp ^
  1012         "datatype specification");
  1013 
  1014     val mixfixes = map mixfix_of specs;
  1015 
  1016     val _ = (case Library.duplicates Binding.eq_name fp_bs of [] => ()
  1017       | b :: _ => error ("Duplicate type name declaration " ^ quote (Binding.name_of b)));
  1018 
  1019     val ctr_specss = map ctr_specs_of specs;
  1020 
  1021     val disc_bindingss = map (map disc_of) ctr_specss;
  1022     val ctr_bindingss =
  1023       map2 (fn fp_b_name => map (qualify false fp_b_name o ctr_of)) fp_b_names ctr_specss;
  1024     val ctr_argsss = map (map args_of) ctr_specss;
  1025     val ctr_mixfixess = map (map ctr_mixfix_of) ctr_specss;
  1026 
  1027     val sel_bindingsss = map (map (map fst)) ctr_argsss;
  1028     val fake_ctr_Tsss0 = map (map (map (prepare_typ fake_lthy o snd))) ctr_argsss;
  1029     val raw_sel_defaultsss = map (map defaults_of) ctr_specss;
  1030 
  1031     val (As :: _) :: fake_ctr_Tsss =
  1032       burrow (burrow (Syntax.check_typs fake_lthy)) (Ass0 :: fake_ctr_Tsss0);
  1033     val As' = map dest_TFree As;
  1034 
  1035     val rhs_As' = fold (fold (fold Term.add_tfreesT)) fake_ctr_Tsss [];
  1036     val _ = (case subtract (op =) As' rhs_As' of [] => ()
  1037       | extras => error ("Extra type variables on right-hand side: " ^
  1038           commas (map (qsoty o TFree) extras)));
  1039 
  1040     val fake_Ts = map (fn s => Type (s, As)) fake_T_names;
  1041 
  1042     fun eq_fpT_check (T as Type (s, Ts)) (T' as Type (s', Ts')) =
  1043         s = s' andalso (Ts = Ts' orelse
  1044           error ("Wrong type arguments in " ^ co_prefix fp ^ "recursive type " ^ qsoty T ^
  1045             " (expected " ^ qsoty T' ^ ")"))
  1046       | eq_fpT_check _ _ = false;
  1047 
  1048     fun freeze_fp (T as Type (s, Ts)) =
  1049         (case find_index (eq_fpT_check T) fake_Ts of
  1050           ~1 => Type (s, map freeze_fp Ts)
  1051         | kk => nth Xs kk)
  1052       | freeze_fp T = T;
  1053 
  1054     val unfreeze_fp = Term.typ_subst_atomic (Xs ~~ fake_Ts);
  1055 
  1056     val ctrXs_Tsss = map (map (map freeze_fp)) fake_ctr_Tsss;
  1057     val ctrXs_sum_prod_Ts = map (mk_sumTN_balanced o map HOLogic.mk_tupleT) ctrXs_Tsss;
  1058 
  1059     val fp_eqs =
  1060       map dest_TFree Xs ~~ map (Term.typ_subst_atomic (As ~~ unsorted_As)) ctrXs_sum_prod_Ts;
  1061 
  1062     val rhsXs_As' = fold (fold (fold Term.add_tfreesT)) ctrXs_Tsss [];
  1063     val _ = (case subtract (op =) rhsXs_As' As' of [] => ()
  1064       | extras => List.app (fn extra => warning ("Unused type variable on right-hand side of " ^
  1065           co_prefix fp ^ "datatype definition: " ^ qsoty (TFree extra))) extras);
  1066 
  1067     val (pre_bnfs, (fp_res as {bnfs = fp_bnfs as any_fp_bnf :: _, ctors = ctors0, dtors = dtors0,
  1068            xtor_co_iterss = xtor_co_iterss0, xtor_co_induct, dtor_ctors, ctor_dtors, ctor_injects,
  1069            dtor_injects, xtor_map_thms, xtor_set_thmss, xtor_rel_thms, xtor_co_iter_thmss, ...},
  1070            lthy)) =
  1071       fp_bnf (construct_fp mixfixes map_bs rel_bs set_bss) fp_bs (map dest_TFree unsorted_As) fp_eqs
  1072         no_defs_lthy0
  1073       handle BAD_DEAD (X, X_backdrop) =>
  1074         (case X_backdrop of
  1075           Type (bad_tc, _) =>
  1076           let
  1077             val fake_T = qsoty (unfreeze_fp X);
  1078             val fake_T_backdrop = qsoty (unfreeze_fp X_backdrop);
  1079             fun register_hint () =
  1080               "\nUse the " ^ quote (fst (fst @{command_spec "bnf"})) ^ " command to register " ^
  1081               quote bad_tc ^ " as a bounded natural functor to allow nested (co)recursion through \
  1082               \it";
  1083           in
  1084             if is_some (bnf_of no_defs_lthy bad_tc) orelse
  1085                is_some (fp_sugar_of no_defs_lthy bad_tc) then
  1086               error ("Inadmissible " ^ co_prefix fp ^ "recursive occurrence of type " ^ fake_T ^
  1087                 " in type expression " ^ fake_T_backdrop)
  1088             else if is_some (Datatype_Data.get_info (Proof_Context.theory_of no_defs_lthy)
  1089                 bad_tc) then
  1090               error ("Unsupported " ^ co_prefix fp ^ "recursive occurrence of type " ^ fake_T ^
  1091                 " via the old-style datatype " ^ quote bad_tc ^ " in type expression " ^
  1092                 fake_T_backdrop ^ register_hint ())
  1093             else
  1094               error ("Unsupported " ^ co_prefix fp ^ "recursive occurrence of type " ^ fake_T ^
  1095                 " via type constructor " ^ quote bad_tc ^ " in type expression " ^ fake_T_backdrop ^
  1096                 register_hint ())
  1097           end);
  1098 
  1099     val time = time lthy;
  1100     val timer = time (Timer.startRealTimer ());
  1101 
  1102     val nesting_bnfs = nesty_bnfs lthy ctrXs_Tsss As;
  1103     val nested_bnfs = nesty_bnfs lthy ctrXs_Tsss Xs;
  1104 
  1105     val pre_map_defs = map map_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
  1106     val pre_set_defss = map set_defs_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
  1107     val pre_rel_defs = map rel_def_of_bnf pre_bnfs;
  1108     val nesting_set_maps = maps set_map_of_bnf nesting_bnfs;
  1109     val nested_set_maps = maps set_map_of_bnf nested_bnfs;
  1110 
  1111     val live = live_of_bnf any_fp_bnf;
  1112     val _ =
  1113       if live = 0 andalso exists (not o Binding.is_empty) (map_bs @ rel_bs) then
  1114         warning "Map function and relator names ignored"
  1115       else
  1116         ();
  1117 
  1118     val Bs =
  1119       map3 (fn alive => fn A as TFree (_, S) => fn B => if alive then resort_tfree S B else A)
  1120         (liveness_of_fp_bnf num_As any_fp_bnf) As Bs0;
  1121 
  1122     val B_ify = Term.typ_subst_atomic (As ~~ Bs);
  1123 
  1124     val ctors = map (mk_ctor As) ctors0;
  1125     val dtors = map (mk_dtor As) dtors0;
  1126 
  1127     val fpTs = map (domain_type o fastype_of) dtors;
  1128 
  1129     fun massage_simple_notes base =
  1130       filter_out (null o #2)
  1131       #> map (fn (thmN, thms, attrs) =>
  1132         ((qualify true base (Binding.name thmN), attrs), [(thms, [])]));
  1133 
  1134     val massage_multi_notes =
  1135       maps (fn (thmN, thmss, attrs) =>
  1136         map3 (fn fp_b_name => fn Type (T_name, _) => fn thms =>
  1137             ((qualify true fp_b_name (Binding.name thmN), attrs T_name), [(thms, [])]))
  1138           fp_b_names fpTs thmss)
  1139       #> filter_out (null o fst o hd o snd);
  1140 
  1141     val ctr_Tsss = map (map (map (Term.typ_subst_atomic (Xs ~~ fpTs)))) ctrXs_Tsss;
  1142     val ns = map length ctr_Tsss;
  1143     val kss = map (fn n => 1 upto n) ns;
  1144     val mss = map (map length) ctr_Tsss;
  1145 
  1146     val ((xtor_co_iterss, iters_args_types, coiters_args_types), lthy') =
  1147       mk_co_iters_prelims fp ctr_Tsss fpTs Cs ns mss xtor_co_iterss0 lthy;
  1148 
  1149     fun define_ctrs_dtrs_for_type (((((((((((((((((((((((fp_bnf, fp_b), fpT), ctor), dtor),
  1150             xtor_co_iters), ctor_dtor), dtor_ctor), ctor_inject), pre_map_def), pre_set_defs),
  1151           pre_rel_def), fp_map_thm), fp_set_thms), fp_rel_thm), n), ks), ms), ctr_bindings),
  1152         ctr_mixfixes), ctr_Tss), disc_bindings), sel_bindingss), raw_sel_defaultss) no_defs_lthy =
  1153       let
  1154         val fp_b_name = Binding.name_of fp_b;
  1155 
  1156         val dtorT = domain_type (fastype_of ctor);
  1157         val ctr_prod_Ts = map HOLogic.mk_tupleT ctr_Tss;
  1158         val ctr_sum_prod_T = mk_sumTN_balanced ctr_prod_Ts;
  1159 
  1160         val ((((w, xss), yss), u'), names_lthy) =
  1161           no_defs_lthy
  1162           |> yield_singleton (mk_Frees "w") dtorT
  1163           ||>> mk_Freess "x" ctr_Tss
  1164           ||>> mk_Freess "y" (map (map B_ify) ctr_Tss)
  1165           ||>> yield_singleton Variable.variant_fixes fp_b_name;
  1166 
  1167         val u = Free (u', fpT);
  1168 
  1169         val tuple_xs = map HOLogic.mk_tuple xss;
  1170         val tuple_ys = map HOLogic.mk_tuple yss;
  1171 
  1172         val ctr_rhss =
  1173           map3 (fn k => fn xs => fn tuple_x => fold_rev Term.lambda xs (ctor $
  1174             mk_InN_balanced ctr_sum_prod_T n tuple_x k)) ks xss tuple_xs;
  1175 
  1176         val maybe_conceal_def_binding = Thm.def_binding
  1177           #> Config.get no_defs_lthy bnf_note_all = false ? Binding.conceal;
  1178 
  1179         val ((raw_ctrs, raw_ctr_defs), (lthy', lthy)) = no_defs_lthy
  1180           |> apfst split_list o fold_map3 (fn b => fn mx => fn rhs =>
  1181               Local_Theory.define ((b, mx), ((maybe_conceal_def_binding b, []), rhs)) #>> apsnd snd)
  1182             ctr_bindings ctr_mixfixes ctr_rhss
  1183           ||> `Local_Theory.restore;
  1184 
  1185         val phi = Proof_Context.export_morphism lthy lthy';
  1186 
  1187         val ctr_defs = map (Morphism.thm phi) raw_ctr_defs;
  1188         val ctr_defs' =
  1189           map2 (fn m => fn def => mk_unabs_def m (def RS meta_eq_to_obj_eq)) ms ctr_defs;
  1190 
  1191         val ctrs0 = map (Morphism.term phi) raw_ctrs;
  1192         val ctrs = map (mk_ctr As) ctrs0;
  1193 
  1194         fun wrap_ctrs lthy =
  1195           let
  1196             fun exhaust_tac {context = ctxt, prems = _} =
  1197               let
  1198                 val ctor_iff_dtor_thm =
  1199                   let
  1200                     val goal =
  1201                       fold_rev Logic.all [w, u]
  1202                         (mk_Trueprop_eq (HOLogic.mk_eq (u, ctor $ w), HOLogic.mk_eq (dtor $ u, w)));
  1203                   in
  1204                     Goal.prove_sorry lthy [] [] goal (fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
  1205                       mk_ctor_iff_dtor_tac ctxt (map (SOME o certifyT lthy) [dtorT, fpT])
  1206                         (certify lthy ctor) (certify lthy dtor) ctor_dtor dtor_ctor)
  1207                     |> Thm.close_derivation
  1208                     |> Morphism.thm phi
  1209                   end;
  1210 
  1211                 val sumEN_thm' =
  1212                   unfold_thms lthy @{thms unit_all_eq1}
  1213                     (Drule.instantiate' (map (SOME o certifyT lthy) ctr_prod_Ts) []
  1214                        (mk_sumEN_balanced n))
  1215                   |> Morphism.thm phi;
  1216               in
  1217                 mk_exhaust_tac ctxt n ctr_defs ctor_iff_dtor_thm sumEN_thm'
  1218               end;
  1219 
  1220             val inject_tacss =
  1221               map2 (fn 0 => K [] | _ => fn ctr_def => [fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
  1222                 mk_inject_tac ctxt ctr_def ctor_inject]) ms ctr_defs;
  1223 
  1224             val half_distinct_tacss =
  1225               map (map (fn (def, def') => fn {context = ctxt, ...} =>
  1226                 mk_half_distinct_tac ctxt ctor_inject [def, def'])) (mk_half_pairss (`I ctr_defs));
  1227 
  1228             val tacss = [exhaust_tac] :: inject_tacss @ half_distinct_tacss;
  1229 
  1230             val sel_defaultss = map (map (apsnd (prepare_term lthy))) raw_sel_defaultss
  1231           in
  1232             wrap_free_constructors tacss (((wrap_opts, ctrs0), standard_binding), (disc_bindings,
  1233               (sel_bindingss, sel_defaultss))) lthy
  1234           end;
  1235 
  1236         fun derive_maps_sets_rels (ctr_sugar, lthy) =
  1237           if live = 0 then
  1238             ((([], [], [], []), ctr_sugar), lthy)
  1239           else
  1240             let
  1241               val rel_flip = rel_flip_of_bnf fp_bnf;
  1242               val nones = replicate live NONE;
  1243 
  1244               val ctor_cong =
  1245                 if fp = Least_FP then
  1246                   Drule.dummy_thm
  1247                 else
  1248                   let val ctor' = mk_ctor Bs ctor in
  1249                     cterm_instantiate_pos [NONE, NONE, SOME (certify lthy ctor')] arg_cong
  1250                   end;
  1251 
  1252               fun mk_cIn ify =
  1253                 certify lthy o (fp = Greatest_FP ? curry (op $) (map_types ify ctor)) oo
  1254                 mk_InN_balanced (ify ctr_sum_prod_T) n;
  1255 
  1256               val cxIns = map2 (mk_cIn I) tuple_xs ks;
  1257               val cyIns = map2 (mk_cIn B_ify) tuple_ys ks;
  1258 
  1259               fun mk_map_thm ctr_def' cxIn =
  1260                 fold_thms lthy [ctr_def']
  1261                   (unfold_thms lthy (pre_map_def ::
  1262                        (if fp = Least_FP then [] else [ctor_dtor, dtor_ctor]) @ sum_prod_thms_map)
  1263                      (cterm_instantiate_pos (nones @ [SOME cxIn])
  1264                         (if fp = Least_FP then fp_map_thm else fp_map_thm RS ctor_cong)))
  1265                 |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy no_defs_lthy);
  1266 
  1267               fun mk_set_thm fp_set_thm ctr_def' cxIn =
  1268                 fold_thms lthy [ctr_def']
  1269                   (unfold_thms lthy (pre_set_defs @ nested_set_maps @ nesting_set_maps @
  1270                        (if fp = Least_FP then [] else [dtor_ctor]) @ sum_prod_thms_set)
  1271                      (cterm_instantiate_pos [SOME cxIn] fp_set_thm))
  1272                 |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy no_defs_lthy);
  1273 
  1274               fun mk_set_thms fp_set_thm = map2 (mk_set_thm fp_set_thm) ctr_defs' cxIns;
  1275 
  1276               val map_thms = map2 mk_map_thm ctr_defs' cxIns;
  1277               val set_thmss = map mk_set_thms fp_set_thms;
  1278 
  1279               val rel_infos = (ctr_defs' ~~ cxIns, ctr_defs' ~~ cyIns);
  1280 
  1281               fun mk_rel_thm postproc ctr_defs' cxIn cyIn =
  1282                 fold_thms lthy ctr_defs'
  1283                   (unfold_thms lthy (@{thm Inl_Inr_False} :: pre_rel_def ::
  1284                        (if fp = Least_FP then [] else [dtor_ctor]) @ sum_prod_thms_rel)
  1285                      (cterm_instantiate_pos (nones @ [SOME cxIn, SOME cyIn]) fp_rel_thm))
  1286                 |> postproc
  1287                 |> singleton (Proof_Context.export names_lthy no_defs_lthy);
  1288 
  1289               fun mk_rel_inject_thm ((ctr_def', cxIn), (_, cyIn)) =
  1290                 mk_rel_thm (unfold_thms lthy @{thms eq_sym_Unity_conv}) [ctr_def'] cxIn cyIn;
  1291 
  1292               val rel_inject_thms = map mk_rel_inject_thm (op ~~ rel_infos);
  1293 
  1294               fun mk_half_rel_distinct_thm ((xctr_def', cxIn), (yctr_def', cyIn)) =
  1295                 mk_rel_thm (fn thm => thm RS @{thm eq_False[THEN iffD1]}) [xctr_def', yctr_def']
  1296                   cxIn cyIn;
  1297 
  1298               fun mk_other_half_rel_distinct_thm thm =
  1299                 flip_rels lthy live thm
  1300                 RS (rel_flip RS sym RS @{thm arg_cong[of _ _ Not]} RS iffD2);
  1301 
  1302               val half_rel_distinct_thmss =
  1303                 map (map mk_half_rel_distinct_thm) (mk_half_pairss rel_infos);
  1304               val other_half_rel_distinct_thmss =
  1305                 map (map mk_other_half_rel_distinct_thm) half_rel_distinct_thmss;
  1306               val (rel_distinct_thms, _) =
  1307                 join_halves n half_rel_distinct_thmss other_half_rel_distinct_thmss;
  1308 
  1309               val anonymous_notes =
  1310                 [(map (fn th => th RS @{thm eq_False[THEN iffD2]}) rel_distinct_thms,
  1311                   code_nitpicksimp_attrs),
  1312                  (map2 (fn th => fn 0 => th RS @{thm eq_True[THEN iffD2]} | _ => th)
  1313                     rel_inject_thms ms, code_nitpicksimp_attrs)]
  1314                 |> map (fn (thms, attrs) => ((Binding.empty, attrs), [(thms, [])]));
  1315 
  1316               val notes =
  1317                 [(mapN, map_thms, code_nitpicksimp_attrs @ simp_attrs),
  1318                  (rel_distinctN, rel_distinct_thms, simp_attrs),
  1319                  (rel_injectN, rel_inject_thms, simp_attrs),
  1320                  (setN, flat set_thmss, code_nitpicksimp_attrs @ simp_attrs)]
  1321                 |> massage_simple_notes fp_b_name;
  1322             in
  1323               (((map_thms, rel_inject_thms, rel_distinct_thms, set_thmss), ctr_sugar),
  1324                lthy |> Local_Theory.notes (anonymous_notes @ notes) |> snd)
  1325             end;
  1326 
  1327         fun mk_binding suf = qualify false fp_b_name (Binding.suffix_name ("_" ^ suf) fp_b);
  1328 
  1329         fun massage_res (((maps_sets_rels, ctr_sugar), co_iter_res), lthy) =
  1330           (((maps_sets_rels, (ctrs, xss, ctr_defs, ctr_sugar)), co_iter_res), lthy);
  1331       in
  1332         (wrap_ctrs
  1333          #> derive_maps_sets_rels
  1334          ##>>
  1335            (if fp = Least_FP then define_iters [foldN, recN] (the iters_args_types)
  1336             else define_coiters [unfoldN, corecN] (the coiters_args_types))
  1337              mk_binding fpTs Cs xtor_co_iters
  1338          #> massage_res, lthy')
  1339       end;
  1340 
  1341     fun wrap_types_etc (wrap_types_etcs, lthy) =
  1342       fold_map I wrap_types_etcs lthy
  1343       |>> apsnd split_list o apfst (apsnd split_list4 o apfst split_list4 o split_list)
  1344         o split_list;
  1345 
  1346     fun mk_simp_thms ({injects, distincts, case_thms, ...} : ctr_sugar) un_folds co_recs
  1347         mapsx rel_injects rel_distincts setss =
  1348       injects @ distincts @ case_thms @ co_recs @ un_folds @ mapsx @ rel_injects @ rel_distincts
  1349       @ flat setss;
  1350 
  1351     fun derive_note_induct_iters_thms_for_types
  1352         ((((mapss, rel_injects, rel_distincts, setss), (ctrss, _, ctr_defss, ctr_sugars)),
  1353           (iterss, iter_defss)), lthy) =
  1354       let
  1355         val ((induct_thms, induct_thm, induct_attrs), (fold_thmss, rec_thmss, iter_attrs)) =
  1356           derive_induct_iters_thms_for_types pre_bnfs (the iters_args_types) xtor_co_induct
  1357             xtor_co_iter_thmss nesting_bnfs nested_bnfs fpTs Cs Xs ctrXs_Tsss ctrss ctr_defss iterss
  1358             iter_defss lthy;
  1359 
  1360         val induct_type_attr = Attrib.internal o K o Induct.induct_type;
  1361 
  1362         val simp_thmss =
  1363           map7 mk_simp_thms ctr_sugars fold_thmss rec_thmss mapss rel_injects rel_distincts setss;
  1364 
  1365         val common_notes =
  1366           (if nn > 1 then [(inductN, [induct_thm], induct_attrs)] else [])
  1367           |> massage_simple_notes fp_common_name;
  1368 
  1369         val notes =
  1370           [(foldN, fold_thmss, K iter_attrs),
  1371            (inductN, map single induct_thms, fn T_name => induct_attrs @ [induct_type_attr T_name]),
  1372            (recN, rec_thmss, K iter_attrs),
  1373            (simpsN, simp_thmss, K [])]
  1374           |> massage_multi_notes;
  1375       in
  1376         lthy
  1377         |> Local_Theory.notes (common_notes @ notes) |> snd
  1378         |> register_fp_sugars Least_FP pre_bnfs nested_bnfs nesting_bnfs fp_res ctr_defss ctr_sugars
  1379           iterss mapss [induct_thm] (transpose [fold_thmss, rec_thmss]) [] []
  1380       end;
  1381 
  1382     fun derive_note_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types
  1383         ((((mapss, rel_injects, rel_distincts, setss), (_, _, ctr_defss, ctr_sugars)),
  1384           (coiterss, coiter_defss)), lthy) =
  1385       let
  1386         val (([(coinduct_thms, coinduct_thm), (strong_coinduct_thms, strong_coinduct_thm)],
  1387               coinduct_attrs),
  1388              (unfold_thmss, corec_thmss, coiter_attrs),
  1389              (disc_unfold_thmss, disc_corec_thmss, disc_coiter_attrs),
  1390              (disc_unfold_iff_thmss, disc_corec_iff_thmss, disc_coiter_iff_attrs),
  1391              (sel_unfold_thmsss, sel_corec_thmsss, sel_coiter_attrs)) =
  1392           derive_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types pre_bnfs (the coiters_args_types) xtor_co_induct
  1393             dtor_injects dtor_ctors xtor_co_iter_thmss nesting_bnfs fpTs Cs Xs ctrXs_Tsss kss mss ns
  1394             ctr_defss ctr_sugars coiterss coiter_defss (Proof_Context.export lthy' no_defs_lthy)
  1395             lthy;
  1396 
  1397         val sel_unfold_thmss = map flat sel_unfold_thmsss;
  1398         val sel_corec_thmss = map flat sel_corec_thmsss;
  1399 
  1400         val coinduct_type_attr = Attrib.internal o K o Induct.coinduct_type;
  1401 
  1402         val flat_coiter_thms = append oo append;
  1403 
  1404         val simp_thmss =
  1405           map7 mk_simp_thms ctr_sugars
  1406             (map3 flat_coiter_thms disc_unfold_thmss disc_unfold_iff_thmss sel_unfold_thmss)
  1407             (map3 flat_coiter_thms disc_corec_thmss disc_corec_iff_thmss sel_corec_thmss)
  1408             mapss rel_injects rel_distincts setss;
  1409 
  1410         val common_notes =
  1411           (if nn > 1 then
  1412              [(coinductN, [coinduct_thm], coinduct_attrs),
  1413               (strong_coinductN, [strong_coinduct_thm], coinduct_attrs)]
  1414            else
  1415              [])
  1416           |> massage_simple_notes fp_common_name;
  1417 
  1418         val notes =
  1419           [(coinductN, map single coinduct_thms,
  1420             fn T_name => coinduct_attrs @ [coinduct_type_attr T_name]),
  1421            (corecN, corec_thmss, K coiter_attrs),
  1422            (disc_corecN, disc_corec_thmss, K disc_coiter_attrs),
  1423            (disc_corec_iffN, disc_corec_iff_thmss, K disc_coiter_iff_attrs),
  1424            (disc_unfoldN, disc_unfold_thmss, K disc_coiter_attrs),
  1425            (disc_unfold_iffN, disc_unfold_iff_thmss, K disc_coiter_iff_attrs),
  1426            (sel_corecN, sel_corec_thmss, K sel_coiter_attrs),
  1427            (sel_unfoldN, sel_unfold_thmss, K sel_coiter_attrs),
  1428            (simpsN, simp_thmss, K []),
  1429            (strong_coinductN, map single strong_coinduct_thms, K coinduct_attrs),
  1430            (unfoldN, unfold_thmss, K coiter_attrs)]
  1431           |> massage_multi_notes;
  1432 
  1433         fun is_codatatype (Type (s, _)) =
  1434             (case fp_sugar_of lthy s of SOME {fp = Greatest_FP, ...} => true | _ => false)
  1435           | is_codatatype _ = false;
  1436 
  1437         val nitpick_supported = forall (is_codatatype o T_of_bnf) nested_bnfs;
  1438 
  1439         fun register_nitpick fpT ({ctrs, casex, ...} : ctr_sugar) =
  1440           Nitpick_HOL.register_codatatype fpT (fst (dest_Const casex))
  1441             (map (dest_Const o mk_ctr As) ctrs)
  1442           |> Generic_Target.theory_declaration;
  1443       in
  1444         lthy
  1445         |> Local_Theory.notes (common_notes @ notes) |> snd
  1446         |> register_fp_sugars Greatest_FP pre_bnfs nested_bnfs nesting_bnfs fp_res ctr_defss
  1447           ctr_sugars coiterss mapss [coinduct_thm, strong_coinduct_thm]
  1448           (transpose [unfold_thmss, corec_thmss]) (transpose [disc_unfold_thmss, disc_corec_thmss])
  1449           (transpose [sel_unfold_thmsss, sel_corec_thmsss])
  1450         |> nitpick_supported ? fold2 register_nitpick fpTs ctr_sugars
  1451       end;
  1452 
  1453     val lthy'' = lthy'
  1454       |> fold_map define_ctrs_dtrs_for_type (fp_bnfs ~~ fp_bs ~~ fpTs ~~ ctors ~~ dtors ~~
  1455         xtor_co_iterss ~~ ctor_dtors ~~ dtor_ctors ~~ ctor_injects ~~ pre_map_defs ~~
  1456         pre_set_defss ~~ pre_rel_defs ~~ xtor_map_thms ~~ xtor_set_thmss ~~ xtor_rel_thms ~~ ns ~~
  1457         kss ~~ mss ~~ ctr_bindingss ~~ ctr_mixfixess ~~ ctr_Tsss ~~ disc_bindingss ~~
  1458         sel_bindingsss ~~ raw_sel_defaultsss)
  1459       |> wrap_types_etc
  1460       |> fp_case fp derive_note_induct_iters_thms_for_types
  1461            derive_note_coinduct_coiters_thms_for_types;
  1462 
  1463     val timer = time (timer ("Constructors, discriminators, selectors, etc., for the new " ^
  1464       co_prefix fp ^ "datatype"));
  1465   in
  1466     timer; lthy''
  1467   end;
  1468 
  1469 fun co_datatypes x = define_co_datatypes (K I) (K I) (K I) x;
  1470 
  1471 fun co_datatype_cmd x =
  1472   define_co_datatypes Typedecl.read_constraint Syntax.parse_typ Syntax.parse_term x;
  1473 
  1474 val parse_ctr_arg =
  1475   @{keyword "("} |-- parse_binding_colon -- Parse.typ --| @{keyword ")"} ||
  1476   (Parse.typ >> pair Binding.empty);
  1477 
  1478 val parse_defaults =
  1479   @{keyword "("} |-- Parse.reserved "defaults" |-- Scan.repeat parse_bound_term --| @{keyword ")"};
  1480 
  1481 val parse_type_arg_constrained =
  1482   Parse.type_ident -- Scan.option (@{keyword "::"} |-- Parse.!!! Parse.sort);
  1483 
  1484 val parse_type_arg_named_constrained = parse_opt_binding_colon -- parse_type_arg_constrained;
  1485 
  1486 val parse_type_args_named_constrained =
  1487   parse_type_arg_constrained >> (single o pair Binding.empty) ||
  1488   @{keyword "("} |-- Parse.!!! (Parse.list1 parse_type_arg_named_constrained --| @{keyword ")"}) ||
  1489   Scan.succeed [];
  1490 
  1491 val parse_map_rel_binding = Parse.short_ident --| @{keyword ":"} -- parse_binding;
  1492 
  1493 val no_map_rel = (Binding.empty, Binding.empty);
  1494 
  1495 fun extract_map_rel ("map", b) = apfst (K b)
  1496   | extract_map_rel ("rel", b) = apsnd (K b)
  1497   | extract_map_rel (s, _) = error ("Unknown label " ^ quote s ^ " (expected \"map\" or \"rel\")");
  1498 
  1499 val parse_map_rel_bindings =
  1500   @{keyword "("} |-- Scan.repeat parse_map_rel_binding --| @{keyword ")"}
  1501     >> (fn ps => fold extract_map_rel ps no_map_rel) ||
  1502   Scan.succeed no_map_rel;
  1503 
  1504 val parse_ctr_spec =
  1505   parse_opt_binding_colon -- parse_binding -- Scan.repeat parse_ctr_arg --
  1506   Scan.optional parse_defaults [] -- Parse.opt_mixfix;
  1507 
  1508 val parse_spec =
  1509   parse_type_args_named_constrained -- parse_binding -- parse_map_rel_bindings --
  1510   Parse.opt_mixfix -- (@{keyword "="} |-- Parse.enum1 "|" parse_ctr_spec);
  1511 
  1512 val parse_co_datatype = parse_wrap_free_constructors_options -- Parse.and_list1 parse_spec;
  1513 
  1514 fun parse_co_datatype_cmd fp construct_fp = parse_co_datatype >> co_datatype_cmd fp construct_fp;
  1515 
  1516 end;